List of Category A listed buildings in Clackmannanshire
This is a list of Category A listed buildings in Clackmannanshire, Scotland.
In Scotland, the term listed building refers to a building or other structure officially designated as being of "special architectural or historic interest".[1] Category A structures are those considered to be "buildings of national or international importance, either architectural or historic, or fine little-altered examples of some particular period, style or building type."[2] Listing was begun by a provision in the Town and Country Planning (Scotland) Act 1947, and the current legislative basis for listing is the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.[3] The authority for listing rests with Historic Scotland, an executive agency of the Scottish Government, which inherited this role from the Scottish Development Department in 1991. Once listed, severe restrictions are imposed on the modifications allowed to a building's structure or its fittings. Listed building consent must be obtained from local authorities prior to any alteration to such a structure.[3] There are approximately 47,400 listed buildings in Scotland, of which around 8 percent (some 3,800) are Category A.[4]
The council area of Clackmannanshire covers 159 square kilometres (61 sq mi), and has a population of around 50,000. Some 300 listed buildings are recorded in the Clackmannanshire Development Plan, of which 18 are Category A.[5] These represent a variety of types and ages of structure. Listed structures range in size from William Henry Playfair's Greek-revival Dollar Academy, to the tiny Johnstone Mausoleum. Many of the earliest buildings, including the Old Kirk at Tullibody, and several late-medieval castles and tower houses, are now in ruins, although Alloa Tower is still habitable. Later dwellings include the 17th-century Menstrie Castle, 18th-century Brucefield, and 20th-century Gean House. Industrial heritage is represented by the glass cone at Alloa. Formerly used in glass production, it is one of only four such structures surviving in the United Kingdom, and the only one in Scotland.[6] The 19th-century cast iron bridge at Cambus is one of the earliest in Scotland.[7] The textile mills and warehouse of the former Kilncraigs factory represent 20th-century heritage, and were restored in 2004.
Listed buildings
Name | Location | Date Listed | Grid Ref. [note 1] | Geo-coordinates | Notes | HB Number [note 2] | Image |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Castle Campbell | Dollar Glen, by Dollar | 9/6/1960 | NS961992 | 56°10′28″N 3°40′27″W / 56.17454°N 3.674296°W | Castle dating to the 15th and 16th century | 1941 | |
Clackmannan Tower | King's Seat Hill, by Clackmannan | 9/6/1960 | NS906919 | 56°06′28″N 3°45′35″W / 56.107753°N 3.75984°W | Late 14th-century tower house, with later additions | 1946 | |
Brucefield House | 4.5 kilometres (2.8 mi) east of Clackmannan | 12/6/1972 | NS956916 | 56°06′22″N 3°40′46″W / 56.106178°N 3.679366°W | 18th-century country house | 1956 | |
Tullibody Old Kirk | Tullibody | 9/6/1960 | NS860954 | 56°08′17″N 3°50′07″W / 56.138107°N 3.835258°W | 12th-century church, rebuilt 16th century and now ruined | 1972 | |
Tullibody Old Bridge over the River Devon | Bridgend, by Tullibody | 9/6/1960 | NS846951 | 56°08′06″N 3°51′28″W / 56.135076°N 3.857644°W | Early 16th-century stone bridge | 1977 | |
Sauchie Tower (or Devon Tower) | Sauchie | 9/6/1960 | NS897958 | 56°08′33″N 3°46′33″W / 56.142569°N 3.775917°W | Early 15th-century tower house | 1980 | |
Iron bridge over the River Devon | Cambus, by Tullibody | 12/6/1972 | NS853940 | 56°07′31″N 3°50′45″W / 56.125367°N 3.845913°W | Early 19th-century cast-iron bridge | 1985 | |
Menstrie Castle | Castle Court, Menstrie | 9/6/1960 | NS849967 | 56°08′58″N 3°51′13″W / 56.149516°N 3.853511°W | 17th-century house | 2025 | |
25 Kirkgate (Star House) | Kirkgate, Alloa | 9/6/1960 | NS886925 | 56°06′46″N 3°47′32″W / 56.112679°N 3.792231°W | Late 17th-century town house | 20955 | |
Kilncraigs Mills (formerly Patons and Baldwins) | Greenside Street, Alloa | 12/6/1972 | NS888927 | 56°06′52″N 3°47′21″W / 56.114522°N 3.7891°W | Early 20th-century factory and offices | 20956 | |
Alloa Tower | Alloa | 9/6/1960 | NS888925 | 56°06′46″N 3°47′20″W / 56.112725°N 3.789016°W | 15th-century tower house with later additions | 20959 | |
Northern Glass Cone, Alloa Glass Works | Glassworks Loan, Alloa | 12/6/1972 | NS880924 | 56°06′42″N 3°48′07″W / 56.111641°N 3.801832°W | Early 19th-century structure used in the manufacture of glass | 21008 | |
Spiers Centre | Primrose Street and Primrose Place, Alloa | 12/6/1972 | Former public baths and gymnasium. Renamed for the boxer Tommy Spiers. | 21009 | |||
Gean House | Tullibody Road, Alloa | 12/6/1972 | NS874939 | 56°07′30″N 3°48′44″W / 56.124969°N 3.812109°W | Arts and Crafts house of 1911 | 21016 | |
Inglewood House | Tullibody Road, Alloa | 12/6/1972 | NS879941 | 56°07′37″N 3°48′15″W / 56.126883°N 3.804154°W | Jacobean style house of c.1900 | 21019 | |
Johnstone Mausoleum | Alva Churchyard, Alva | 12/6/1972 | NS885975 | 56°09′27″N 3°47′45″W / 56.157556°N 3.795931°W | 1790 tomb designed by Robert and James Adam | 21031 | |
Dollar Academy | Dollar | 9/6/1960 | NS961982 | 56°09′56″N 3°40′26″W / 56.165559°N 3.673905°W | School built in 1820 by William Henry Playfair | 24546 | |
Kilncraigs Despatch Warehouse | Greenside Street, Alloa | 12/6/1972 | NS887925 | 56°06′46″N 3°47′26″W / 56.112702°N 3.790624°W | 1936 warehouse | 49975 |
Notes
- ↑ Sometimes known as OSGB36, the grid reference (where provided) is based on the British national grid reference system used by the Ordnance Survey.
• "Guide to National Grid". Ordnance Survey. Retrieved 2007-12-12.
• "Get-a-map". Ordnance Survey. Retrieved 2007-12-17. - ↑ The "HB Number" is a unique number assigned to each listed building by Historic Scotland.
References
- ↑ Guide to the Protection of Scotland’s Listed Buildings (PDF). Historic Scotland. 2009. p. 4. ISBN 978-1-84917-013-0. Retrieved 2010-05-05.
- ↑ "What is Listing?". Historic Scotland. Retrieved 2010-05-05.
- 1 2 Scottish Historic Environment Policy (PDF). Historic Scotland. October 2008. pp. 24–25. ISBN 978-1-84917-002-4. Retrieved 2010-05-05.
- ↑ Guide to the Protection of Scotland’s Listed Buildings, p. 17.
- ↑ "Development Plan Appendix - Listed Buildings". Clackmannanshire Development Plan. Clackmannanshire Council. Archived from the original on December 1, 2008. Retrieved 2010-05-05.
- ↑ "Northern Glass Cone, Listed Building Report". Historic Scotland. Retrieved 2010-05-05.
- ↑ "Iron bridge over River Devon at Cambus, Listed Building Report". Historic Scotland. Retrieved 2010-05-05.
External links
Media related to Category A listed buildings in Clackmannanshire at Wikimedia Commons