List of fish in Germany
![](../I/m/Deutschland_topo.jpg)
The list of fish in Germany consists of indigenous, and also introduced species. In total it consists of 277 species, including three extinct species.
The following tags are used to indicate the conservation status of species with IUCN criteria:
EX | Extinct |
CR | Critically Endangered |
EN | Endangered |
VU | Vulnerable |
NT | Near Threatened |
LC | Least Concern |
DD | Data Deficient |
NE | Not Evaluated |
All the listed species are classified by their origin as freshwater, brackish water, marine, anadromous, catadromous, and euryhaline; also classified as native, introduced, invasive, and species found accidentally (difficult to characterize it as native or invasive).
Scientific name | Taxa authority | English name | German name | IUCN status | Image |
Ordo: Myxiniformes | |||||
Family: Myxinidae | |||||
Myxine glutinosa | Linnaeus, 1758 | Atlantic hagfish | Blindinger, Schleimaal | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Petromyzontiformes | |||||
Family: Petromyzontidae | |||||
Eudontomyzon danfordi | Regan, 1911 | Carpathian brook lamprey | Donau-Neunauge | ![]() | ![]() |
Eudontomyzon vladykovi | Oliva & Zanandrea, 1959 | Vladykov's lamprey | Donaubachneunauge | ![]() | |
Lampetra fluviatilis | (Linnaeus, 1758) | European river lamprey | Fluss-Neunauge | ![]() | ![]() |
Lampetra planeri | Bloch, 1784 | European brook lamprey | Bachpricke | ![]() | ![]() |
Petromyzon marinus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Sea lamprey | Meerneunauge | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Chimaeriformes | |||||
Family: Chimaeridae | |||||
Chimaera monstrosa | Linnaeus, 1758 | Rabbit fish | Seekatze, Spöke | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Rajiformes | |||||
Family: Rajidae | |||||
Amblyraja radiata | (Donovan, 1808) | Thorny skate | Sternrochen | ![]() | ![]() |
Dipturus batis | Linnaeus, 1758 | Common skate | Glattrochen | ![]() | |
Leucoraja fullonica | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Shagreen ray | Chagrinrochen | ![]() | ![]() |
Raja clavata | Linnaeus, 1758 | Thornback ray | Nagelrochen | ![]() | |
Raja montagui | (Fowler, 1910) | Spotted ray | Fleckrochen | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Myliobatiformes | |||||
Family: Dasyatidae | |||||
Dasyatis pastinaca | Linnaeus, 1758 | Common stingray | Peitschenrochen | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Carcharhiniformes | |||||
Family: Carcharhinidae | |||||
Prionace glauca | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Blue shark | Blauhai | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Triakidae | |||||
Galeorhinus galeus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | School shark | Hundshai | ![]() | ![]() |
Mustelus asterias | Cloquet, 1821 | Starry smooth-hound | Weißgefleckte Glatthai | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Scyliorhinidae | |||||
Galeus melastomus | Rafinesque, 1810 | Blackmouth catshark | Fleckhai | ![]() | ![]() |
Scyliorhinus canicula | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Small-spotted catshark | Kleiner Katzenhai | ![]() | ![]() |
Scyliorhinus stellaris | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Nursehound | Großer Katzenhai | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Lamniformes | |||||
Family: Lamnidae | |||||
Lamna nasus | (Bonnaterre, 1788) | Porbeagle | Heringshai | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Alopiidae | |||||
Alopias vulpinus | (Bonnaterre, 1788) | Common thresher | Drescher | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Cetorhinidae | |||||
Cetorhinus maximus | (Gunnerus, 1765) | Basking shark | Riesenhai | ![]() | |
Ordo: Hexanchiformes | |||||
Family: Hexanchidae | |||||
Hexanchus griseus | Bonnaterre, 1788 | Bluntnose sixgill shark | Stumpfnasen-Sechskiemerhai | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Squaliformes | |||||
Family: Squalidae | |||||
Squalus acanthias | Linnaeus, 1758 | Spiny dogfish | Dornhai | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Dalatiidae | |||||
Dalatias licha | Bonnaterre, 1788 | Kitefin shark | Schokoladenhai | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Echinorhinidae | |||||
Echinorhinus brucus | Bonnaterre, 1788 | Bramble shark | Nagelhai | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Somniosidae | |||||
Somniosus microcephalus | Bloch & Schneider, 1801 | Greenland shark | Grönlandhai | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Squatiniformes | |||||
Family: Squatinidae | |||||
Squatina squatina | Linnaeus, 1758 | Angelshark | Engelhai | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Acipenseriformes | |||||
Family: Acipenseridae | |||||
Acipenser baerii | (Brandt, 1869) | Siberian sturgeon | Sibirischer Stör | ![]() | ![]() |
Acipenser gueldenstaedtii | (Brandt & Ratzeburg, 1833) | Russian sturgeon | Donau-Stör | ![]() | |
Acipenser oxyrinchus | Mitchell, 1815 | Atlantic sturgeon | Baltischer Stör | ![]() | ![]() |
Acipenser ruthenus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Sterlet | Sterlet | ![]() | ![]() |
Acipenser sturio | Linnaeus, 1758 | European sea sturgeon | Schirk | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Polyodontidae | |||||
Polyodon spathula | Walbaum, 1792 | American paddlefish | Löffelstör | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Anguilliformes | |||||
Family: Anguillidae | |||||
Anguilla anguilla | Linnaeus, 1758 | European eel | Europäischer Aal | ![]() | |
Family: Congridae | |||||
Conger conger | Linnaeus, 1758 | European conger | Meeraal | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Clupeiformes | |||||
Family: Engraulidae | |||||
Engraulis encrasicolus | Linnaeus, 1758 | European anchovy | Sardelle | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Clupeidae | |||||
Alosa alosa | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Allis shad | Maifisch | ![]() | ![]() |
Alosa fallax | Lacépède, 1800 | Twait Shad | Finte | ![]() | ![]() |
Clupea harengus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Atlantic herring | Atlantischer Hering | ![]() | ![]() |
Sardina pilchardus | Walbaum, 1792 | European pilchard | Europäische Sardine | ![]() | ![]() |
Sprattus sprattus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | European sprat | Europäische Sprotte | ![]() | |
Ordo: Salmoniformes | |||||
Family: Salmonidae | |||||
Coregonus albula | (Linnaeus, 1758) | European cisco | Kleine Maräne | ![]() | ![]() |
Coregonus arenicolus | (Kottelat, 1997) | Bodensee Sandfelchen | ![]() | ||
Coregonus bavaricus | Hofer, 1909 | Kilch | Ammersee-Kilch | ![]() | |
Coregonus candidus | (Thienemann, 1912) | Schweizer Bondelle | ![]() | ||
Coregonus clupeaformis | (Mitchill, 1818) | Lake whitefish | Heringsmaräne | ![]() | ![]() |
Coregonus fontanae | Schulz & Freyhof, 2003 | Fontane cisco | Stechlin-Maräne | ![]() | |
Coregonus gutturosus | (Gmelin, 1818) | Lake Constance whitefish | Bodensee-Kilch | ![]() | ![]() |
Coregonus hoferi | Berg, 1932 | Chiemsee-Renke | ![]() | ||
Coregonus holsata | Thienemann, 1916 | Kilch | ![]() | ||
Coregonus lavaretus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | European whitefish | Große Maräne, Lavaret | ![]() | ![]() |
Coregonus lucinensis | Thienemann, 1916 | Luzin-Quietschbauch, Quietschbükers | ![]() | ||
Coregonus macrophthalmus | Nüsslin, 1882 | Gangfisch | ![]() | ||
Coregonus maraena | (Bloch, 1779) | Maraena whitefish | Ostseeschnäpel | ![]() | ![]() |
Coregonus maraenoides | (Berg, 1916) | Peipsi whitefish | ![]() | ||
Coregonus oxyrinchus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Houting | Nordseeschnäpel | ![]() | ![]() |
Coregonus peled | (Gmelin, 1788) | Peled | Peledmaräne | ![]() | |
Coregonus pidschian | Gmelin, 1789 | Humpback whitefish | Kleine Bodenrenke | ![]() | ![]() |
Coregonus renke | (Schrank, 1783) | Starnberger Renke | ![]() | ||
Coregonus wartmanni | (Bloch, 1784) | Bodenseefelchen | ![]() | ![]() | |
Coregonus widegreni | Malmgren, 1863 | Pool whitefish | Buckelmaräne | ![]() | |
Hucho hucho | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Danube salmon | Huchen | ![]() | ![]() |
Oncorhynchus gorbuscha | (Walbaum, 1792) | Pink salmon | Buckellachs | ![]() | ![]() |
Oncorhynchus kisutch | (Walbaum, 1792) | Coho salmon | Silberlachs | ![]() | ![]() |
Oncorhynchus mykiss | (Walbaum, 1792) | Rainbow trout | Regenbogenforelle | ![]() | ![]() |
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha | (Walbaum, 1792) | Chinook salmon | Königslachs | ![]() | ![]() |
Salmo carpio | Linnaeus, 1758 | Carpione | Gardaseeforelle | ![]() | |
Salmo salar | Linnaeus, 1758 | Atlantic salmon | Atlantischer Lachs | ![]() | ![]() |
Salmo trutta | Linnaeus, 1758 | Brown trout | Forelle | ![]() | ![]() |
Salvelinus alpinus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Arctic char | Seesaibling | ![]() | ![]() |
Salvelinus evasus | Freyhof & Kottelat, 2005 | Ammersee saibling | Ammersee-Saibling | ![]() | |
Salvelinus leucomaenis | (Pallas, 1814) | White-spotted char | Japan-Saibling | ![]() | ![]() |
Salvelinus namaycush | (Walbaum, 1792) | Lake trout | Amerikanischer Seesaibling | ![]() | ![]() |
Salvelinus profundus | (Schillinger, 1901) | Deepwater char | Bodensee-Tiefensaibling | ![]() | |
Salvelinus umbla | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Lake Char | Schwarzrötel | ![]() | |
Thymallus thymallus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Grayling | Europäische Äsche | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Esociformes | |||||
Family: Esocidae | |||||
Esox lucius | Linnaeus, 1758 | Northern pike | Hecht | ![]() | |
Family: Umbridae | |||||
Umbra krameri | Walbaum, 1792 | European mudminnow | Europäischer Hundsfisch | ![]() | ![]() |
Umbra pygmaea | (DeKay, 1842) | Eastern mudminnow | Kleiner Hundsfisch | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Osmeriformes | |||||
Family: Osmeridae | |||||
Osmerus eperlanus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | European smelt | Europäische Stint | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Myctophiformes | |||||
Family: Myctophidae | |||||
Hygophum benoiti | (Cocco, 1838) | Benoit's lanternfish | Ostatlantischer Laternenfisch | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Characiformes | |||||
Family: Characidae | |||||
Roeboides dayi | (Steindachner, 1878) | Glass sardine | Dayis-Raubgalssalmler | ![]() | |
Ordo: Cypriniformes | |||||
Family: Cyprinidae | |||||
Abramis brama | Linnaeus, 1758 | Common bream | Brachse | ![]() | ![]() |
Alburnoides bipunctatus | (Bloch, 1782) | Schneider | Schneider | ![]() | ![]() |
Alburnus alburnus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Common Bleak | Ukelei | ![]() | ![]() |
Alburnus chalcoides | (Güldenstädt, 1772) | Danube bleak | Mairenke | ![]() | |
Alburnus mento | Heckel, 1836 | Alp bleak | Alpen-Ukelei | ![]() | ![]() |
Aspius aspius | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Asp | Rapfen | ![]() | ![]() |
Ballerus ballerus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Zope | Zope | ![]() | ![]() |
Ballerus sapa | Pallas, 1814 | White-eye bream | Zobel | ![]() | |
Barbus barbus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Common Barbel | Barbe | ![]() | ![]() |
Blicca bjoerkna | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Silver Bream | Güster | ![]() | |
Carassius auratus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Goldfish | Goldfisch | ![]() | ![]() |
Carassius carassius | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Crucian carp} | Karausche | ![]() | |
Carassius gibelio | (Bloch, 1782) | Prussian carp | Giebel | ![]() | ![]() |
Chondrostoma nasus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Common nase | Nase | ![]() | ![]() |
Ctenopharyngodon idella | (Valenciennes, 1844) | Grass Carp | Weißer Amur | ![]() | ![]() |
Cyprinus carpio | Linnaeus, 1758 | Common carp | Karpfen | ![]() | ![]() |
Gobio gobio | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Gudgeon | Gründling | ![]() | ![]() |
Gobio obtusirostris | Valenciennes, 1842 | Kurzschnäuziger Gründling | ![]() | ||
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix | (Valenciennes, 1844) | Silver carp | Silberkarpfen | ![]() | ![]() |
Hypophthalmichthys nobilis | (Richandson, 1845) | Bighead carp | Marmorkarpfen | ![]() | ![]() |
Leucaspius delineatus | Heckel, 1843 | Belica | Moderlieschen | ![]() | ![]() |
Leuciscus idus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Ide | Aland | ![]() | ![]() |
Leuciscus leuciscus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Common dace | Hasel | ![]() | ![]() |
Pelecus cultratus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Ziege | Ziege | ![]() | ![]() |
Phoxinus phoxinus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Common minnow | Elritze | ![]() | ![]() |
Pimephales promelas | (Rafinesque, 1820) | Fathead minnow | Fettköpfige Elritze | ![]() | ![]() |
Pseudorasbora parva | Temminck & Schlegel, 1846 | Stone moroko | Blaubandbärbling | ![]() | ![]() |
Rhodeus amarus | Bloch, 1782 | European bitterling | Bitterling | ![]() | |
Rhodeus sericeus | (Pallas, 1776) | Amur Bitterling | Bitterling | ![]() | ![]() |
Rhynchocypris percnurus | (Pallas, 1814) | Swamp Minnow | Sumpfelritze | ![]() | ![]() |
Romanogobio albipinnatus | Bănărescu, 1953 | White-Finned Gudgeon | Weißflossen-Gründling | ![]() | ![]() |
Romanogobio belingi | (Slastenenko, 1934) | Stromgründling | ![]() | | |
Romanogobio kesslerii | (Dybowski, 1862) | Kessler's Gudgeon | Kessler Gründling | ![]() | ![]() |
Romanogobio uranoscopus | (Agassiz, 1828) | Danube Gudgeon | Steingreßling | ![]() | ![]() |
Rutilus meidingeri | Heckel, 1851 | Perlfisch | ![]() | ||
Rutilus pigus | Lacépède, 1803 | Pigo | Frauennerfling | ![]() | |
Rutilus rutilus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Common roach | Rotauge | ![]() | ![]() |
Scardinius erythrophthalmus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Common rudd | Rotfeder | ![]() | ![]() |
Squalius cephalus | Linnaeus, 1758 | European chub | Döbel | ![]() | ![]() |
Telestes souffia | (Risso, 1827) | Western Vairone | Französischer Strömer | ![]() | ![]() |
Tinca tinca | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Tench | Schleie | ![]() | ![]() |
Vimba vimba | Linnaeus, 1758 | Vimba bream | Zährte | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Cobitidae | |||||
Cobitis taenia | Linnaeus, 1758 | Spined loach | Dorngrundel | ![]() | ![]() |
Misgurnus anguillicaudatus | (Cantor, 1842) | Dojo Loach | Ostasiatischer Schlammpeitzger | ![]() | ![]() |
Misgurnus fossilis | (Linnaeus, 1758) | European weatherfish | Europäischer Schlammpeitzger | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Balitoridae | |||||
Barbatula barbatula | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Stone Loach | Sibirische Bartschmerle | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Siluriformes | |||||
Family: Ictaluridae | |||||
Ameiurus melas | Rafinesque, 1820 | Black bullhead | Schwarzer Zwergwels | ![]() | ![]() |
Ameiurus nebulosus | Lesueur, 1819 | Brown bullhead | Katzenwels | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Siluridae | |||||
Silurus glanis | Linnaeus, 1758 | Wels catfish | Flusswels | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Lophiiformes | |||||
Family: Lophiidae | |||||
Lophius budegassa | Spinola, 1807 | Blackbellied angler | Kleiner Seeteufel | ![]() | ![]() |
Lophius piscatorius | Linnaeus, 1758 | Sea-devil | Seeteufel | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Gadiformes | |||||
Family: Phycidae | |||||
Phycis blennoides | (Brünnich, 1768) | Greater forkbeard | Großer Gabeldorsch | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Gadidae | |||||
Gadiculus argenteus | Guichenot, 1850 | Silvery pout | Silberdorsch | ![]() | |
Gadus morhua | Linnaeus, 1758 | Atlantic cod | Dorsch, Kabeljau | ![]() | ![]() |
Melanogrammus aeglefinus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Haddock | Schellfisch | ![]() | |
Merlangius merlangus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Wittling | Wittling | ![]() | ![]() |
Micromesistius poutassou | (Risso, 1827) | Blue whiting | Blauer Wittling | ![]() | ![]() |
Pollachius pollachius | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Pollack | Pollack, Steinköhler | ![]() | ![]() |
Pollachius virens | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Coalfish | Köhler | ![]() | ![]() |
Raniceps raninus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Tadpole fish | Froschdorsch | ![]() | ![]() |
Trisopterus esmarkii | Nilsson, 1855 | Norway Pout | Stintdorsch | ![]() | |
Trisopterus luscus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Pouting | Franzosendorsch | ![]() | ![]() |
Trisopterus minutus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Poor cod | Zwergdorsch | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Lotidae | |||||
Ciliata mustela | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Fivebeard rockling | Fünfbärtelige Seequappe | ![]() | |
Ciliata septentrionalis | Collett, 1875 | Northern rockling | Nordische Seequappe | ![]() | |
Enchelyopus cimbrius | (Linnaeus, 1766) | Fourbeard rockling | Vierbärtelige Seequappe | ![]() | ![]() |
Gaidropsarus mediterraneus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Shore rockling | Mittelmeer-Seequappe | ![]() | ![]() |
Gaidropsarus vulgaris | (Cloquet, 1824) | Three-bearded rockling | Dreibärtelige Seequappe | ![]() | ![]() |
Lota lota | Oken, 1817 | Burbot | Quappe | ![]() | ![]() |
Molva molva | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Common ling | Leng | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Merlucciidae | |||||
Merluccius merluccius | (Linneus, 1758) | European hake | Hechtdorsch | ![]() | |
Ordo: Ophidiiformes | |||||
Family: Carapidae | |||||
Echiodon drummondii | Thompson, 1837 | Eingeweidefische | ![]() | ||
Ordo: Atheriniformes | |||||
Family: Atherinidae | |||||
Atherina presbyter | Risso, 1810 | Sand smelt | Priesterfisch, Ährenfisch | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Beloniformes | |||||
Family: Belonidae | |||||
Belone belone | (Linnaeus, 1761) | Garfish | Hornhecht | ![]() | |
Family: Scomberesocidae | |||||
Scomberesox saurus | (Walbaum, 1792) | Atlantic saury | Makrelenhecht | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Gasterosteiformes | |||||
Family: Gasterosteidae | |||||
Gasterosteus aculeatus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Three-spined stickleback | Großer Stichling | ![]() | ![]() |
Gasterosteus gymnurus | Cuvier, 1829 | Nakedtail stickleback | Stichling | ![]() | |
Pungitius laevis | (Cuvier, 1829) | Smoothtail ninespined stickleback | Kleiner Stichling | ![]() | |
Pungitius pungitius | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Ninespine stickleback | Kleiner Stichling | ![]() | ![]() |
Spinachia spinachia | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Fifteenspine stickleback | Seestichling | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Syngnathiformes | |||||
Family: Syngnathidae | |||||
Entelurus aequoreus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Snake pipefish | Große Schlangennadel | ![]() | ![]() |
Hippocampus guttulatus | (Cuvier, 1829) | Long-snouted seahorse | Langschnäuziges Seepferdchen | ![]() | |
Hippocampus hippocampus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Short-snouted seahorse | Kurzschnäuziges Seepferdchen | ![]() | |
Nerophis lumbriciformis | (Jenyns, 1835) | Worm pipefish | Wurmfisch, Krummschnauzige Schlangennadel | ![]() | ![]() |
Nerophis ophidion | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Straightnose pipefish | Kleine Schlangennadel | ![]() | ![]() |
Syngnathus acus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Greater pipefish | Große Seenadel | ![]() | |
Syngnathus rostellatus | Nilsson, 1855 | Lesser pipefish | Kleine Seenadel | ![]() | ![]() |
Syngnathus typhle | Linnaeus, 1758 | Broadnosed pipefish | Schmalschnäuzige Seenadel | ![]() | |
Ordo: Zeiformes | |||||
Family: Zeidae | |||||
Zeus faber | Linnaeus, 1758 | John Dory | Petersfisch | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Tetraodontiformes | |||||
Family: Molidae | |||||
Mola mola | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Ocean sunfish | Mondfisch | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Pleuronectiformes | |||||
Family: Scophthalmidae | |||||
Lepidorhombus whiffiagonis | (Walbaum, 1792) | Megrim | Flügelbutt | ![]() | |
Phrynorhombus norvegicus | (Günther, 1862) | Norwegian topknot | Zwergbutt | ![]() | |
Scophthalmus maximus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Turbot | Steinbutt | ![]() | ![]() |
Scophthalmus rhombus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Brill | Glattbutt | ![]() | ![]() |
Zeugopterus punctatus | (Bloch, 1787) | Topknot | Haarbutt | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Bothidae | |||||
Arnoglossus laterna | (Walbaum, 1792) | Mediterranean scaldfish | Lammzunge | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Pleuronectidae | |||||
Glyptocephalus cynoglossus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Witch | Hundszunge | ![]() | ![]() |
Hippoglossoides platessoides | (Fabricius, 1780) | American plaice | Doggerscharbe | ![]() | ![]() |
Hippoglossus hippoglossus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Atlantic halibut | Weißer Heilbutt | ![]() | |
Limanda limanda | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Common dab | Kliesche | ![]() | ![]() |
Microstomus kitt | Walbaum, 1792 | Lemon sole | Rotzunge | ![]() | ![]() |
Platichthys flesus | Linnaeus, 1758 | European flounder | Flunder | ![]() | ![]() |
Pleuronectes platessa | Linnaeus, 1758 | European plaice | Scholle, Goldbutt | ![]() | |
Family: Soleidae | |||||
Buglossidium luteum | (Risso, 1810) | Solenette | Solenette Zwergzunge | ![]() | ![]() |
Solea solea | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Common sole | Seezunge | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Scorpaeniformes | |||||
Family: Agonidae | |||||
Agonus cataphractus | (Linnaeus, 1766) | Armed Bullhead | Steinpicker | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Cyclopteridae | |||||
Cyclopterus lumpus | Linnaeus, 1766 | Lumpsucker | Seehase | ![]() | |
Family: Liparidae | |||||
Liparis liparis | (Linnaeus, 1766) | Common seasnail | Großer Scheibenbauch | ![]() | ![]() |
Liparis montagui | (Donovan, 1804) | Montagu's seasnail | Kleiner Scheibenbausch | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Psychrolutidae | |||||
Cottunculus microps | Collett, 1875 | Polar sculpin | Polarquappengroppe | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Triglidae | |||||
Chelidonichthys lucerna | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Tub gurnard | Roter Knurrhahn | ![]() | ![]() |
Eutrigla gurnardus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Grey gurnard | Grauer Knurrhahn | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Cottidae | |||||
Cottus gobio | Linnaeus, 1758 | European bullhead | Mühlkoppe | ![]() | |
Cottus microstomus | (Heckel, 1837) | Baltic sculpin | Baltische Groppe | ![]() | |
Cottus perifretum | (Freyhof, Kottelat & Nolte, 2005) | Scheldegroppe | ![]() | ||
Cottus poecilopus | Heckel, 1837 | Alpine bullhead | Buntflossenkoppe | ![]() | |
Cottus rhenanus | (Freyhof, Kottelat & Nolte, 2005) | Rheingroppe | ![]() | ||
Micrenophrys lilljeborgii | Collett, 1875 | Norway bullhead | Zwergseeskorpion | ![]() | |
Myoxocephalus quadricornis | Linnaeus, 1758 | Fourhorn sculpin | Vierhörniger Seeskorpion | ![]() | ![]() |
Myoxocephalus scorpius | Linnaeus, 1758 | Shorthorn sculpin | Seeskorpion | ![]() | ![]() |
Taurulus bubalis | (Euphrasen, 1786) | Longspined bullhead | Langstacheliger Seeskorpion | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Perciformes | |||||
Family: Anarhichadidae | |||||
Anarhichas lupus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Atlantic wolffish | Gestreifter Seewolf | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Bramidae | |||||
Brama brama | (Bannaterre, 1788) | Atlantic pomfret | Brachsenmakrele | ![]() | ![]() |
Pterycombus brama | Fries, 1837 | Atlantic fanfish | Silberbrassen | ![]() | ![]() |
Taractes asper | Lowe, 1843 | Rough pomfret | Kleine Brachsenmakrele | ![]() | |
Taractichthys longipinnis | Lowe, 1843 | Big-scale pomfret | Langflossen-Brachsenmakrele | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Blenniidae | |||||
Lipophrys pholis | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Shanny | Schleimlerche | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Callionymidae | |||||
Callionymus lyra | Linnaeus, 1758 | Common dragonet | Gestreifter Leierfisch | ![]() | ![]() |
Callionymus maculatus | Rafinesque, 1810 | Spotted dragonet | Gefleckter Leierfisch | ![]() | |
Callionymus reticulatus | Valenciennes, 1837 | Reticulated dragonet | Ornament-Leierfisch | ![]() | |
Family: Cichlidae | |||||
Oreochromis niloticus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Nile tilapia | Nilbuntbarsch | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Echeneidae | |||||
Remora remora | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Common remora | Ansauger | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Odontobutidae | |||||
Perccottus glenii | (Dybowski, 1877) | Chinese sleeper | Amur-Schläfergrundel | ![]() | |
Family: Gobiidae | |||||
Aphia minuta | (Risso, 1810) | Transparent goby | Glasgrundel | ![]() | ![]() |
Babka gymnotrachelus | (Kessler, 1857) | Racer goby | Nackthalsgrundel | ![]() | ![]() |
Crystallogobius linearis | (Düben, 1845) | Crystal goby | Kristallgrundel | ![]() | ![]() |
Gobius niger | Linnaeus, 1758 | Black goby | Schwarzgrundel | ![]() | ![]() |
Gobiusculus flavescens | (Fabricius, 1779) | Two-spotted goby | Zweifleckengrundel | ![]() | |
Neogobius fluviatilis | (Pallas, 1814) | Monkey goby | Flussgrundel | ![]() | ![]() |
Neogobius melanostomus | (Pallas, 1814) | Round goby | Schwarzgrundel | ![]() | |
Pomatoschistus lozanoi | (de Buen, 1923) | Lozano's goby | Lozanos Grundel | ![]() | |
Pomatoschistus microps | (Krøyer, 1838) | Common goby | Strandgrundel | ![]() | |
Pomatoschistus minutus | (Pallas, 1770) | Sand goby | Sandgrundel | ![]() | ![]() |
Pomatoschistus pictus | Malm, 1865 | Painted goby | Fleckengrundel | ![]() | ![]() |
Ponticola kessleri | (Günther, 1861) | Bighead goby | Kessler-Grundel | ![]() | ![]() |
Proterorhinus semilunaris | (Heckel, 1837) | Western tubenose goby | Marmorierte Süßwassergrundel | ![]() | ![]() |
Thorogobius ephippiatus | (Lowe, 1839) | Leopard-spotted goby | Leopardengrundel | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Labridae | |||||
Acantholabrus palloni | Risso, 1810 | Scale-rayed wrasse | Schuppenflossen-Lippfisch | ![]() | ![]() |
Centrolabrus exoletus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Rock cook | Kleinmäuliger Lippfisch | ![]() | |
Ctenolabrus rupestris | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Goldsinny wrasse | Klippenbarsch | ![]() | ![]() |
Labrus bergylta | Ascanius, 1767 | Ballan wrasse | Gefleckter Lippfisch | ![]() | ![]() |
Labrus mixtus | Linnaeus, 1767 | Cuckoo wrasse | Kuckuckslippfisch | ![]() | ![]() |
Symphodus melops | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Corkwing wrasse | Goldmaid, Schwarzäugiger Lippfisch | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Mugilidae | |||||
Chelon labrosus | (Risso, 1827) | Thicklip grey mullet | Dicklippige Meeräsche | ![]() | ![]() |
Liza aurata | (Risso, 1810) | Golden grey mullet | Gold-Meeräsche | ![]() | ![]() |
Liza ramada | (Risso, 1810) | Thinlip mullet | Dünnlippige Meeräsche | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Carangidae | |||||
Trachinotus ovatus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Pompano | Bläuel | ![]() | ![]() |
Trachurus trachurus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Atlantic horse mackerel | Bastardmakrele | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Centrarchidae | |||||
Lepomis auritus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Redbreast sunfish | Rotbrust-Sonnenbarsch | ![]() | ![]() |
Lepomis cyanellus | (Rafinesque, 1819) | Green sunfish | Grasbarsch | ![]() | |
Lepomis gibbosus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Pumpkinseed | Gemeiner Sonnenbarsch | ![]() | ![]() |
Micropterus dolomieu | Lacépède, 1802 | Smallmouth bass | Schwarzbarsch | ![]() | ![]() |
Micropterus salmoides | (Lacépède, 1802) | Largemouth bass | Forellenbarsch | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Moronidae | |||||
Dicentrarchus labrax | (Linnaeus, 1758) | European seabass | Wolfsbarsch | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Mullidae | |||||
Mullus barbatus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Red mullet | Rote Meerbarbe | ![]() | ![]() |
Mullus surmuletus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Surmullet | Rote Streifenbarbe | ![]() | |
Family: Percidae | |||||
Gymnocephalus ambriaelacus | Geiger & Schliewen, 2010 | Ammersee Ruffe | Ammersee-Kaulbarsch | ![]() | |
Gymnocephalus baloni | Holcík & Hensel, 1974 | Balon's ruffe | Donau-Kaulbarsch | ![]() | ![]() |
Gymnocephalus cernua | Linnaeus, 1758 | Ruffe | Kaulbarsch | ![]() | ![]() |
Gymnocephalus schraetser | Linnaeus, 1758 | Schraetzer | Schrätzer | ![]() | ![]() |
Perca fluviatilis | Linnaeus, 1758 | European perch | Flussbarsch | ![]() | ![]() |
Sander lucioperca | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Zander | Zander | ![]() | ![]() |
Zingel streber | (Siebold, 1863) | Streber | Streber | ![]() | ![]() |
Zingel zingel | Linnaeus, 1766 | Common zingel | Zingel | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Pholidae | |||||
Pholis gunnellus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Rock gunnel | Atlantischer Butterfisch | ![]() | ![]() |
Family:Sciaenidae | |||||
Argyrosomus regius | Asso, 1801 | Meagre | Adlerfisch, Umberfisch | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Sparidae | |||||
Boops boops | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Bogue | Gelbstriemenbrasse | ![]() | ![]() |
Pagellus bogaraveo | (Brünnich, 1768) | Blackspot seabream | Rote Fleckbrasse | ![]() | |
Spondyliosoma cantharus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Black seabream | Streifenbrasse | ![]() | ![]() |
Family:Scombridae | |||||
Katsuwonus pelamis | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Skipjack tuna | Echter Bonito | ![]() | ![]() |
Orcynopsis unicolor | (Saint-Hilaire, 1817) | Plain bonito | Ungestreifter Pelamide | ![]() | ![]() |
Sarda sarda | Bloch, 1793 | Atlantic bonito | Pelamide | ![]() | ![]() |
Scomber scombrus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Atlantic mackerel | Makrele | ![]() | ![]() |
Thunnus thynnus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Atlantic bluefin tuna | Roter Thun | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Stichaeidae | |||||
Lumpenus lampretaeformis | (Walbaum, 1792) | Snakeblenny | Spitzschwanz-Schlangenstachelrücken | ![]() | ![]() |
Chirolophis ascanii | (Walbaum, 1792) | Yarrell's blenny | Buschträger | ![]() | |
Family:Xiphiidae | |||||
Xiphias gladius | Linnaeus, 1758 | Swordfish | Schwertfisch | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Ammodytidae | |||||
Ammodytes marinus | (Raitt, 1934) | Raitt's sand eel | Kleiner Sandaal | ![]() | |
Ammodytes tobianus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Lesser sand eel | Tobiasfisch | ![]() | ![]() |
Gymnammodytes semisquamatus | Jourdain, 1879 | Smooth sandeel | Nacktsandaal | ![]() | |
Hyperoplus immaculatus | (Corbin, 1950) | Greater sand-eel | Ungefleckter Großer Sandaal | ![]() | |
Hyperoplus lanceolatus | (Sauvage, 1824) | Great sand eel | Gefleckter Großer Sandaal | ![]() | ![]() |
Family:Trachinidae | |||||
Echiichthys vipera | (Cuvier, 1829) | Lesser weever | Viperqueise | ![]() | ![]() |
Trachinus draco | Linnaeus, 1758 | Greater weever | Gewöhnliches Petermännchen | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Zoarcidae | |||||
Zoarces viviparus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Viviparous eelpout | Aalmutter | ![]() | ![]() |
References
- Fishes of Germany at FishBase
- Borcherding J., Staas S., Krüger S., Ondračková M., Šlapanský L., Jurajda P. (2011) Non-native Gobiid species in the lower River Rhine (Germany): recent range extensions and densities. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 27: 153–155.
- Borcherding J., Gertzen S., Staas S. (2011) First record of Pontian racer goby, Babka gymnotrachelus (Gobiidae: Teleostei), in the River Rhine, Germany. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 27(6): 1399–1400.
- Nehring S., Steinhof J. (2015) First records of the invasive Amur sleeper, Perccottus glenii Dybowski, 1877 in German freshwaters: a need for realization of effective management measures to stop the invasion. BioInv. Rec., 4: 223-232.
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