List of heads of state of Benin
President of the Republic of Benin | |
---|---|
| |
Term length | 5 years, renewable once |
Inaugural holder | Hubert Maga |
Formation | 31 December 1960 |
This article is part of a series on the politics and government of Benin |
Government |
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Foreign relations |
This is a list of Presidents of Benin (formerly Dahomey) since the formation of the post of President in 1960, to the present day.
A total of seven people have served as President (not counting two Acting Presidents, several interim military officeholders and a collective presidency). Additionally, one person, Mathieu Kérékou, has served on two non-consecutive occasions.
Presidents of Benin
(Dates in italics indicate de facto continuation of office)
Colour key (for political parties) |
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Republic of Dahomey
- Status
Denotes Acting Head of State
Head of state | Term of office | Political party | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
№ | Portrait | Style | Name (Born–Died) |
Took office | Left office | Duration | |
1 | President | Hubert Maga (1916–2000) |
1 August 1960 | 28 October 1963 (Deposed) |
3 years, 88 days | Dahomeyan Democratic Rally | |
Head of the Provisional Government | Christophe Soglo (1909–1983) |
28 October 1963 | 25 January 1964 | 89 days | Military | ||
2 | President | Sourou-Migan Apithy (1913–1989) |
25 January 1964 | 27 November 1965 (Resigned) |
1 year, 306 days | Dahomeyan Democratic Party | |
— | (acting head of state) | Justin Ahomadégbé-Tomêtin (1917–2002) |
27 November 1965 | 29 November 1965 | 2 days | Dahomeyan Democratic Party | |
— | President | Tahirou Congacou (1913–1994) |
29 November 1965 | 22 December 1965 (Deposed) |
23 days | Dahomeyan Democratic Party | |
3 | President | Christophe Soglo (1909–1983) |
22 December 1965 | 19 December 1967 (Deposed) |
1 year, 362 days | Military | |
Chairman of the Revolutionary Committee | Jean-Baptiste Hachème (1929–1998) |
19 December 1967 | 20 December 1967 | 1 day | Military | ||
Head of State | Maurice Kouandété (1932–2003) |
20 December 1967 | 21 December 1967 | 1 day | Military | ||
Head of State | Alphonse Alley (1930–1987) |
21 December 1967 | 17 July 1968 | 209 days | Military | ||
4 | President | Émile Derlin Zinsou (1918–2016) |
17 July 1968 | 10 December 1969 (Deposed) |
1 year, 146 days | Independent | |
Chief of Staff of the Army | Maurice Kouandété (1932–2003) |
10 December 1969 | 13 December 1969 | 3 days | Military | ||
Chairman of the Directory | Paul-Émile de Souza (1930–1999) |
13 December 1969 | 7 May 1970 | 145 days | Military | ||
Chairman of the Presidential Council | Hubert Maga (1916–2000) |
7 May 1970 | 7 May 1972 | 2 years, 0 days | Dahomeyan Democratic Rally | ||
Chairman of the Presidential Council | Justin Ahomadégbé-Tomêtin (1917–2002) |
7 May 1972 | 26 October 1972 (Deposed) |
172 days | Dahomeyan Democratic Party | ||
5 | President | Mathieu Kérékou (1933–2015) |
26 October 1972 | 30 November 1975 | 3 years, 35 days | Military | |
People's Republic of Benin
President | Term of office | Political party | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
№ | Portrait | Name (Born–Died) |
Took office | Left office | Duration | |
(5) | Mathieu Kérékou (1933–2015) |
30 November 1975 | 1 March 1990 | 14 years, 120 days | Military / People's Revolutionary Party of Benin | |
Republic of Benin
President | Term of office | Political party | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
№ | Portrait | Name (Born–Died) |
Took office | Left office | Duration | |
(5) | Mathieu Kérékou (1933–2015) |
1 March 1990 | 4 April 1991 | 1 year, 34 days | People's Revolutionary Party of Benin | |
6 | Nicéphore Soglo (1934–) |
4 April 1991 | 4 April 1996 | 5 years, 0 days | Benin Rebirth Party | |
(5) | Mathieu Kérékou (1933–2015) |
4 April 1996 | 6 April 2006 | 10 years, 2 days | Action Front for Renewal and Development | |
7 | Thomas Boni Yayi (1951–) |
6 April 2006 | 6 April 2016 | 10 years, 0 days | Independent | |
8 | Patrice Talon (1958–) |
6 April 2016 | Incumbent (mandate expires on 06 April 2021) | 251 days | Independent | |
Footnotes
Latest election
Main article: Beninese presidential election, 2016
Candidate | Party | First round | Second round | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Votes | % | ||
Lionel Zinsou | Cowry Forces for an Emerging Benin | 856,218 | 28.44 | 1,067,109 | 34.61 |
Patrice Talon | Independent | 746,798 | 24.80 | 2,015,889 | 65.39 |
Sébastien Ajavon | Independent | 693,492 | 23.03 | ||
Abdoulaye Bio-Tchané | Alliance for a Triumphant Benin | 264,515 | 8.79 | ||
Pascal Koupaki | New Consciousness Rally | 176,286 | 5.85 | ||
Robert Gbian | Generations for Republican Governance | 47,042 | 1.56 | ||
Fernand Amoussou | Alliance of Forces of the Future | 35,214 | 1.17 | ||
Issa Salifou | Union for Relief | 31,225 | 1.04 | ||
Aké Natonde | Path of Benin | 26,463 | 0.88 | ||
Nassirou Bako Arifari | Amana Alliance | 19,061 | 0.63 | ||
Mohamed Atao Hinnouho | Résoatao Party | 12,009 | 0.40 | ||
Saliou Youssao Aboudou | 11,935 | 0.40 | |||
Bertin Koovi | Iroko Alliance | 10,645 | 0.35 | ||
Richard Senou | 7,924 | 0.26 | |||
Karimou Chabi Sika | Independent | 7,236 | 0.24 | ||
Zul-Kifl Salami | National Party of Congress | 6,431 | 0.21 | ||
Elisabeth Agbossaga | Union for Development and Reform | 5,604 | 0.19 | ||
Zacharie Cyriaque Goudali | 6 May Movement | 4,793 | 0.16 | ||
Issifou Kogui N'douro | Independent | 4,791 | 0.16 | ||
Azizou El-Hadj Issa | Independent | 4,077 | 0.14 | ||
Gabriel Ayivi Adjavon | 4,040 | 0.13 | |||
Marcel de Souza | Republican Front of Benin | 3,927 | 0.13 | ||
Omer Rustique Guezo | 3,844 | 0.13 | |||
Jean-Alexandre Hountondji | New March | 3,771 | 0.13 | ||
Daniel Edah | Movement for Prosperity and Solidarity | 3,555 | 0.12 | ||
Marie-Elise Gbèdo | 3,506 | 0.12 | |||
Christian Enock Lagnide | 3,174 | 0.11 | |||
Issa Badarou Soule | 2,804 | 0.09 | |||
Simon Pierre Adovelande | Independent | 2,788 | 0.09 | ||
Moudjaidou Soumanou Issoufou | 2,573 | 0.09 | |||
Gatien Houngbedji | Union for Economic and Social Development | 2,213 | 0.07 | ||
Kamarou Fassassi | Independent | 1,676 | 0.06 | ||
Kessile Tchala Sare | 1,258 | 0.04 | |||
Invalid/blank votes | – | – | |||
Total | 3,010,888 | 100 | 3,082,998 | 100 | |
Registered voters/turnout | 4,702,168 | 4,702,168 | |||
Source: ABP, CENA |
See also
External links
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