List of lighthouses in South Africa

Umhlanga Lighthouse

This is a list of lighthouses in South Africa. It contains currently active lights as well as decommissioned lights of historical importance.



Lighthouses

Lighthouse Located near Coordinates Year
built
Structure Focal
plane
ALN Notes
Bird Island Bird Island[1] 33°50′29.72″S 26°17′13.55″E / 33.8415889°S 26.2870972°E / -33.8415889; 26.2870972 (Bird Island Lighthouse) [1] 1852-12-01, 1873-05-01[1] 26 m masonry tower[1] 30 m[1] D6412[2] The Doddington sank at the island in 1755.[1]
Bluff Durban, KZN 29°52′40″S 31°03′50″E / 29.87778°S 31.06389°E / -29.87778; 31.06389 (Bluff Lighthouse) 1867-01-12 concrete tower discontinued 1940-10-16, later demolished, coordinates are for the original iron tower [3][4][5]
Cape Agulhas Cape Agulhas, WC 34°49′08″S 20°00′33″E / 34.81889°S 20.00917°E / -34.81889; 20.00917 (Cape Agulhas Lighthouse) 1849-03-01 27 m tower 31 m HW D6370[6] National monument [7] Provincial Heritage Site[8]
Cape Columbine Paternoster, WC 32°48′39″S 17°51′23″E / 32.81083°S 17.85639°E / -32.81083; 17.85639 (Cape Columbine Lighthouse) 1936-10-01 15 m masonry tower 80 m HW D5810[9] [10]
Cape Hangklip 34°23′11.4″S 18°49′42.3″E / 34.386500°S 18.828417°E / -34.386500; 18.828417 (Cape Hangklip Lighthouse) 1960-11-25 22 m concrete tower 34 m HW D6280[11] [3]
Cape Hermes Port St. Johns 31°38′06″S 29°33′23″E / 31.63500°S 29.55639°E / -31.63500; 29.55639 (Cape Hermes Lighthouse) 1903-05-01, 1904-10-16 13 m stone tower 55 m D6442[12] [13]
Cape Infanta 34°28′18.76″S 20°50′47.09″E / 34.4718778°S 20.8464139°E / -34.4718778; 20.8464139 (Cape Infanta Lighthouse) 1979-03-15 15 m aluminium lattice tower 53 m MSL D6371[6] [14]
Cape Morgan Morgan's Bay 32°42′26″S 28°21′55″E / 32.70722°S 28.36528°E / -32.70722; 28.36528 (Cape Morgan Lighthouse) 1964-02-05 12 m aluminium tower 60 m D6434[12] [15]
Cape Point Simon's Bay, WC 34°21′24″S 18°30′00″E / 34.35667°S 18.50000°E / -34.35667; 18.50000 (Cape Point Lighthouse) 1860-05-01, 1919-03-11 9 m masonry tower 87 m HW D6120[16] [16][17]
Cape Recife Algoa Bay, EC 34°01′43.97″S 25°42′03.90″E / 34.0288806°S 25.7010833°E / -34.0288806; 25.7010833 (Cape Recife Lighthouse) 1851-04-01 24 m masonry tower 28 m D6390[2] [18]
Cape Seal Plettenberg Bay 34°06′27.6″S 23°24′22.83″E / 34.107667°S 23.4063417°E / -34.107667; 23.4063417 (Cape Seal Lighthouse) 1950-05-11 6 m tower 146 m D6384[19] [14]
Cape St. Blaize Mossel Bay 34°11′09.45″S 22°09′25.14″E / 34.1859583°S 22.1569833°E / -34.1859583; 22.1569833 (Cape St. Blaize Lighthouse) 1864-03-15 20.5 masonry tower 73 m D6378[19] [20]
Cape St. Lucia 28°30′54″S 32°24′00″E / 28.51500°S 32.40000°E / -28.51500; 32.40000 (Cape St. Lucia Lighthouse) 1906-12-15, 1915 8 m cast iron tower 113 m D6484 [21][22][23]
Cape St. Martin St Helena Bay, WC 32°42′53″S 17°55′18.53″E / 32.71472°S 17.9218139°E / -32.71472; 17.9218139 (Cape St. Martin Lighthouse) 1977-12-12 10 m aluminium lattice tower 18 m D5801[9] [24]
Cape Vidal Cape Vidal Forestry Reserve, KZN 28°08′51.98″S 32°33′10.77″E / 28.1477722°S 32.5529917°E / -28.1477722; 32.5529917 (Cape Vidal Lighthouse) 1985-07-08 23 m concrete tower 64.5 m MSL D6485[23] painted yellow [25]
Castle Point East London, CC 1860-08-25 wood decommissioned 1895 [22][24]
Cooper Light Brighton Beach, Durban, KZN 29°56′05″S 31°00′15″E / 29.93472°S 31.00417°E / -29.93472; 31.00417 (Cooper Light) 1953-07-31 21 m concrete tower 134 m D6458[26] [27]
Danger Point 34°37′48.8″S 19°18′10.9″E / 34.630222°S 19.303028°E / -34.630222; 19.303028 (Danger Point Lighthouse) 1895-01-01 masonry tower 45 m D6320[6] [28]
Dassen Island Dassen Island, WC 33°25′54″S 18°05′22″E / 33.43167°S 18.08944°E / -33.43167; 18.08944 (Dassen Island Lighthouse) 1893-04-15 28 m iron tower 47 m D5860[29] [30]
Deal Light Papenkuils river mouth 33°54′56″S 25°36′52″E / 33.91556°S 25.61444°E / -33.91556; 25.61444 (Deal Light Lighthouse) 1973-11-01 22 m aluminium lattice tower 26.9 m D6400[2] [1]
Doringbaai Doringbaai 31°49′00″S 18°14′00″E / 31.81667°S 18.23333°E / -31.81667; 18.23333 (Doringbaai Lighthouse)[31] 1963-04-02 21 m aluminum lattice tower 36 m D5734[31] [32]
Durnford Port Durnford Forestry Reserve 28°55′00″S 31°55′30″E / 28.91667°S 31.92500°E / -28.91667; 31.92500 (Durnford Lighthouse) 1916-03-01 12 m steel tower 49 m D6482[33] [34]
Great Fish Port Alfred 33°31′10″S 27°06′34″E / 33.51944°S 27.10944°E / -33.51944; 27.10944 (Great Fish Lighthouse) 1898-07-01 9 m masonry tower 85 m D6416[12] [35]
Green Point Green Point, WC 33°54′04″S 18°24′02″E / 33.90111°S 18.40056°E / -33.90111; 18.40056 (Green Point Lighthouse, Cape Town) 1824-04-12 16 m masonry tower 20 m HW D5900[16] [36][37] National monument and Provincial Heritage site[38]
Green Point Umzinto, KZN 30°14′56.1″S 30°46′38.9″E / 30.248917°S 30.777472°E / -30.248917; 30.777472 (Green Point Lighthouse, Natal) 1905 21 m cast iron tower 86 m D6454[26] [39][40]
Groenriviermond 30°51′53″S 17°34′49″E / 30.86472°S 17.58028°E / -30.86472; 17.58028 (Groenriviermond Lighthouse) 1988-11-21 17.2 m concrete tower 27.3 m D5720[31] [41]
The Hill Port Elizabeth, EC 1861-06-01 decommissioned 1973-10-31 [30]
Hondeklipbaai 30°18′30.7″S 17°16′17.8″E / 30.308528°S 17.271611°E / -30.308528; 17.271611 (Hondeklipbaai Lighthouse) 1936-02-15, 1956-02-15 8 m steel tower 29 m D5704[31] [32]
Hood Point East London, EC 33°02′25.96″S 27°53′55.00″E / 33.0405444°S 27.8986111°E / -33.0405444; 27.8986111 (Hood Point Lighthouse) 1895-06-04 19 m masonry tower 55 m D6420[12] [42]
Ifafa Beach 30°27′46.7″S 30°39′08.4″E / 30.462972°S 30.652333°E / -30.462972; 30.652333 (Ifafa Beach Lighthouse) 1980-02-04 23 m tower 35.1 m MSL D6452[26] [43]
Jesser Point Sordwana Bay, KZN 27°32′41.35″S 32°33′40.81″E / 27.5448194°S 32.5613361°E / -27.5448194; 32.5613361 (Jesser Point Lighthouse) 1986-04 concrete tower 61 m MSL D6486[23] [25]
M'bashe Point 32°14′27.1″S 28°54′54″E / 32.240861°S 28.91500°E / -32.240861; 28.91500 (M'bashe Point Lighthouse)[12] 1926-12-03 14 m lattice steel tower 47 m D6438[12] [44]
Milnerton Milnerton, WC 33°52′53.47″S 18°29′18.52″E / 33.8815194°S 18.4884778°E / -33.8815194; 18.4884778 (Milnerton Lighthouse) 1960-03-10 21 m concrete tower 28 m D5910[45] [46]
Mouille Point 33°54′00″S 18°25′19″E / 33.90000°S 18.42194°E / -33.90000; 18.42194 (Mouille Point Lighthouse)[47] 1842-07-01, 1865 Discontinued in 1908, demolished on or after 1921.[48]
North Head Saldanha Bay, WC 33°03′00″S 17°54′42″E / 33.05000°S 17.91167°E / -33.05000; 17.91167 (North Head Lighthouse) 1939-07-12, 1969-12-02 21 m aluminum tower 33 m D5830[9] [31][49]
North Sand 31°03′24″S 30°13′33″E / 31.05667°S 30.22583°E / -31.05667; 30.22583 (North Sand Lighthouse) 1968-07-17 21 m alumunium lattice tower 38 m D6448[12] [50]
Port Nolloth Port Nolloth, NC 29°14′58.36″S 16°52′08.48″E / 29.2495444°S 16.8690222°E / -29.2495444; 16.8690222 (Port Nolloth Lighthouse) 1909 11 m aluminium lattice tower 17 m D5660[31] [21]
Port Shepstone Umzinkulu River mouth, KZN 30°44′30.1″S 30°27′33.0″E / 30.741694°S 30.459167°E / -30.741694; 30.459167 (Port Shepstone Lighthouse) 1895, ~1905 8 m cast iron tower 24 m D6450[12] [35]
Quoin Point 34°46′49.77″S 19°38′24.91″E / 34.7804917°S 19.6402528°E / -34.7804917; 19.6402528 (Quoin Point Lighthouse) 1955-03-02, 1990-10 21 m steel tower 32 m D6332[6] [48]
Richards Bay Richards Bay, KZN 28°46′30.3″S 32°07′41.1″E / 28.775083°S 32.128083°E / -28.775083; 32.128083 (Richards Bay Lighthouse) 1979-05-22 11 m concrete tower 72 m MSL D6483[23] [34]
Robben Island Robben Island, WC 33°48′52.20″S 18°22′29.25″E / 33.8145000°S 18.3747917°E / -33.8145000; 18.3747917 (Robben Island Lighthouse) 1865-01-01 18 m masonry tower 47 m D5870[29] [51]
Roman Rock Simon's Town, WC 34°10′54″S 18°27′42″E / 34.18167°S 18.46167°E / -34.18167; 18.46167 (Roman Rock Lighthouse)[16] 1845,[52] 1861-09-16 cast iron tower 17 m HW D6140[53] [54]
Seal Point Cape St. Francis, EC 34°12′44.79″S 24°50′11.92″E / 34.2124417°S 24.8366444°E / -34.2124417; 24.8366444 (Seal Point Lighthouse) 1878-07-04 27.75 m masonry tower 36 m D6386[19] National monument [55] Provincial Heritage site[56] Construction started in 1875.[57]
Slangkop Kommetjie 34°08′54.59″S 18°19′11.89″E / 34.1484972°S 18.3199694°E / -34.1484972; 18.3199694 (Slangkop Lighthouse) 1919-03-04 33 m iron tower 41 m HW D6110[16] [58]
South Head Saldanha Bay, WC 33°06′19.44″S 17°57′18.01″E / 33.1054000°S 17.9550028°E / -33.1054000; 17.9550028 (South Head Lighthouse) 1969-12-02 21 m aluminum tower 34 m D5831[9] [49]
South Sand EC 31°19′38.10″S 29°57′41.11″E / 31.3272500°S 29.9614194°E / -31.3272500; 29.9614194 (South Sand Lighthouse) 1931-08-21 21 m steel tower 82 m D6446[12] [50]
Tugela 29°13′19.8″S 31°30′15.9″E / 29.222167°S 31.504417°E / -29.222167; 31.504417 (Tugela Lighthouse) 1972-11-22 21 m aluminium lattice tower 36 m D6481[33] [43]
Umhlanga Rocks Durban, KZN 29°43′41.57″S 31°05′18.20″E / 29.7282139°S 31.0883889°E / -29.7282139; 31.0883889 (Umhlanga Rocks Lighthouse) 1954-11-25 21 m concrete tower 25 m D6480[33] [15]
Ystervarkpunt 34°23′26″S 21°43′05″E / 34.39056°S 21.71806°E / -34.39056; 21.71806 (Ystervarkpunt Lighthouse) 1964-08-04 21 m aluminium tower 51 m D6374[6] [46]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Portnet (1991), p.26.
  2. 1 2 3 SA Navy (2008), p.21.
  3. 1 2 Portnet (1991), p.32.
  4. Ingram, Joseph Forsyth (1895). The colony of Natal; an official illustrated handbook and railway guide. J. Causton and sons. p. 82.
  5. Natal Almanac, Directory and Yearly Register. 1897. p. 531.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 SA Navy (2008), p.19.
  7. Portnet (1991), p.19.
  8. "Cape LAgulhas Lighthouse Bredasdorp District". South African Heritage Resources Agency. Retrieved 7 December 2010.
  9. 1 2 3 4 SA Navy (2008), p.14.
  10. Portnet (1991), p.31.
  11. SA Navy (2008), p.18.
  12. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 SA Navy (2008), p.22.
  13. Portnet (1991), p.37.
  14. 1 2 Portnet (1991), p.22.
  15. 1 2 Portnet (1991), p.14.
  16. 1 2 3 4 5 SA Navy (2008), p.17.
  17. Portnet (1991), p.33.
  18. Portnet (1991), p.27.
  19. 1 2 3 SA Navy (2008), p.20.
  20. Portnet (1991), p.23.
  21. 1 2 Portnet (1991), p.36.
  22. 1 2 Williams (1993), p.x.
  23. 1 2 3 4 SA Navy (2008), p.26.
  24. 1 2 Portnet (1991), p.30.
  25. 1 2 Portnet (1991), p.34.
  26. 1 2 3 SA Navy (2008), p.23.
  27. Portnet (1991), p.9.
  28. Portnet (1991), p.25.
  29. 1 2 SA Navy (2008), p.15.
  30. 1 2 Portnet (1991), p.42.
  31. 1 2 3 4 5 6 SA Navy (2008), p.13.
  32. 1 2 Portnet (1991), p.20.
  33. 1 2 3 SA Navy (2008), p.24.
  34. 1 2 Portnet (1991), p.40.
  35. 1 2 Portnet (1991), p.38.
  36. Williams (1993), p.1.
  37. Portnet (1991), p.17.
  38. "Green Point Lighthouse Cape Town". South African Heritage Resources Agency. Retrieved 7 December 2010.
  39. Williams (1993), p.93.
  40. Portnet (1991), p.11.
  41. Portnet (1991), p.21.
  42. Portnet (1991), p.39.
  43. 1 2 Portnet (1991), p.18.
  44. Portnet (1991), p.29.
  45. SA Navy (2008), p.16.
  46. 1 2 Portnet (1991), p.6.
  47. Lighthouses. Return to an Address of ... the House of Commons, dated 15 April 1850;- for, "Statement of what measures have been adopted respecting the erection, management and superintendence of lighthouses in the British colonies and possessions (in continuation of Parliamentary Paper, no.225, of Session 1849)" "and, Abstract of any Returns received from the colonies upon the subject since April 1849.". H. Hansard. 1850. Retrieved 8 December 2010.
  48. 1 2 Portnet (1991), p.24.
  49. 1 2 Portnet (1991), p.16.
  50. 1 2 Portnet (1991), p.28.
  51. Portnet (1991), p.41.
  52. Findlay, Alexander George (1879). A Description and List of the Lighthouses of the World. London. p. 136. Retrieved 7 December 2010.
  53. SA Navy (2008), p.27.
  54. Portnet (1991), p.43.
  55. Portnet (1991), p.15.
  56. "Seal Point Lighthouse Cape St Francis Humansdorp District". South African Heritage Resources Agency. Retrieved 7 December 2010.
  57. Sellick, W.S.J. (1904). Uitenhage, past and present : souvenir of the Centenary, 1804-1904. p. 125.
  58. Portnet (1991), p.35.
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