List of post-punk bands

The following is a list of post-punk bands. Post-punk is a musical movement that began at the end of the 1970s, following on the heels of the initial punk rock movement.^[1] The essential period that is most commonly cited as post-punk falls between 1978 and 1984.^[2][3]

Contents
0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W X Y Z

0–9

• 23 Skidoo^[4][5]

A

• Adam and the Ants^[6]
• ...And the Native Hipsters^[7]
• The Art Attacks^[8]
• Artery^[9]
• Associates^[10]
• Au Pairs^[11]

B

• Bauhaus^[6]
• Bhopal Stiffs^[12]
• Big Black^[13][14]
• The Birthday Party^[6][15][16]
• Blam Blam Blam^[17]
• Blyth Power^[18]
• Bush Tetras^[19]

C

• Cabaret Voltaire^[20]
• Capital Inicial^[21]
• Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds^[22]
• A Certain Ratio^[23][24]
• The Chameleons^[25]
• James Chance and the Contortions^[2]
• The Chills^[26]
• Circus Mort^[27]
• The Clean^[28]
• Clock DVA^[29]
• Cocteau Twins^[30]
• The Comsat Angels^[31]
• The Cult^[32][33]
• The Cure^{[6][30][34][35]}

D

• DA!^[36]
• Dalek I Love You^[37]
• Dead Can Dance^[30]
• The Deep Freeze Mice^[38]
• The Del-Byzanteens^[39]
• Delta 5^[40][41]
• Desperate Bicycles^[42]
• Deutsch Amerikanische Freundschaft (D.A.F.)^[43]
• Devo^[6][44][45]
• Do-Re-Mi^[46]
• The Durutti Column^[47]

E

• Echo & the Bunnymen^[6][48]
• ESG^[49]
• Essential Logic^[50]
• Eurogliders^[51]
• The Ex^[52]
• Eyeless in Gaza^[53]

F

• Factrix^[54]
• Faith No More (as Faith No Man)^[55]
• The Fall^[6][23]
• Family Fodder^[56]
• The Feelies^[57][58][59]
• The Fire Engines^[60]
• Flipper^[61]
• The Flying Lizards^[62]
• For Against^[63]

G

• Gang of Four^{[2][6][64][65][66][67]}
• Gene Loves Jezebel^[68]
• Girls at Our Best!^[69]
• Glaxo Babies^[70]

H

• Half Man Half Biscuit^[71]
• Heaven 17^[72]
• The Higsons^[73]
• The Human League^[74]
• Hüsker Dü^[75][76]

I

• I'm So Hollow^[77]
• In Camera^[78]

J

• Japan^[79]
• The Jesus and Mary Chain^[80][81]
• Josef K^[82]
• Joy Division^{[6][30][83][84][85][86]}

K

• Killing Joke^[87][88]
• Kino^[89]

L

• LiLiPUT^[90]
• The Lords of the New Church^[91]
• Love and Rockets^[6]
• Ludus^[92]

M

• Magazine^[93][74][94]
• Maximum Joy^[95]
• The Mekons^[6]
• The Membranes^[96]
• The Method Actors^[97]
• Minimal Compact^[98]
• Minny Pops^[99]
• Mission of Burma^[100][101]
• Mo-dettes^[102]
• Models^[103]
• Modern English^[104]
• Modern Eon^[105]
• The Monochrome Set^[106]

N

• Naked Raygun^[13][107]
• The Names^[108]
• New Model Army^[109]
• New Order^[6][30]
• The Nightingales^[110]

O

• The Opposition^[111]
• Orange Juice^[1][112]

P

• Palais Schaumburg^[113]
• The Passions^[114]
• Pel Mel^[3]
• Pere Ubu^[6][115]
• Phantom Tollbooth^[116]
• Pigbag^[23][117]
• Pink Military^[118]
• The Police^[119][120]
• The Pop Group^{[6][4][93][121][122]}
• Primitive Calculators^[3]
• The Psychedelic Furs^[123]
• Public Image Ltd^{[93][124][125]}
• Pylon^[126]

R

• The Raincoats^[115]
• Rank and File^[127]
• Red Lorry Yellow Lorry^[128]
• Rema-Rema^[129]
• The Residents^[130]
• Rip Rig + Panic^[131][132]
• Romeo Void^[133]

S

• Sad Lovers & Giants^[134]
• Savage Republic^[135]
• The Scientists^[136]
• Scritti Politti^[83][137]
• Section 25^[138]
• Sex Gang Children^[139][140]
• Sielun Veljet^[141]
• Simple Minds^[142]
• Siouxsie and the Banshees^[6][30][35]
• The Sisters of Mercy^[143]
• The Sleepers^[144]
• The Slits^[145]
• Squeeze^[146]
• Subway Sect^[115]
• Sunnyboys^[147]
• Swell Maps^[47]

T

• Talking Heads^{[2][6][148][149]}
• The Teardrop Explodes^[6]
• Television Personalities^[47]
• Theatre of Hate^[150]
• This Heat^[151][152]
• Thompson Twins (early work)^[153]
• The Three Johns^[154]
• Throbbing Gristle^[155]
• Tin Huey^[156]
• Tuxedomoon^[157]

U

• U2^{[6][158][159]}
• UK Decay^[160]
• Ultravox^[161]

V

• Violent Femmes^[162]
• Voigt/465^[3]
• Volcano Suns^[163]

W

• Wall of Voodoo^[164]
• Whirlywirld^[3]
• Wire^[165]

X

• Xero^[3]
• XTC^[1][74]

Y

• Young Marble Giants^[83][166]

Z

• Zounds^[167]

Post-punk revival bands

See also

• List of gothic rock artists
• List of new wave artists and bands
• List of punk rock bands, 0–K
• List of punk rock bands, L–Z
• List of post-hardcore bands

References

1. "Pop/Rock » Punk/New Wave » Post-Punk". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
2. Reynolds 2006, "Prologue: The Unfinished Revolution".
3. Andrews & Blades 2009.
4. Reynolds 2011, p. 189.
5. Sheridan, David. "23 Skidoo". Trouser Press. Retrieved 24 August 2016.
6. Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. Post-Punk at the Wayback Machine (archived 12 September 2011). AllMusic.
7. Kellman, Andy. "...And the Native Hipsters – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
8. Kellman, Andy. "The Art Attacks – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 23 August 2016.
9. Kellman, Andy. "Artery – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
10. Reynolds 2006, "Chapter 17: Fun 'n' frenzy: Postcard Records and the Sound of Young Scotland", "Chapter 20: New Gold Dreams 81–82–83–84: New Pop's Peak, the Second British Invasion of America, and the Rise of MTV".
11. Larkin 2006, "Au Pairs".
12. Ankeny, Jason. "Bhopal Stiffs – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
13. George-Warren & Romanowski 2001, p. 72.
14. Deming, Mark. "Big Black – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 25 August 2016.
15. Buckley 2003, p. 94.
16. Reynolds 2006, "Introduction", "Chapter 21: Dark Things and Glory Boys: The Return of Rock with Goth and the New Psychedelia".
17. Ankeny, Jason. "Blam Blam Blam – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
18. Larkin 2006, "Blyth Power".
19. Kellman, Andy. "Bush Tetras – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 23 August 2016.
20. Reynolds 2006, "Prologue: The Unfinished Revolution", "Chapter 19: Play to Win: The Pioneers of New Pop".
21. Neder, Alvaro. "Capital Inicial – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
22. Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Nick Cave & the Bad Seeds – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 24 August 2016.
23. Borthwick & Moy 2004, p. 38.
24. Reynolds 2006, "Chapter 2: Autonomy in the U.K.: DIY and the British Independent-Label Movement", "Chapter 16: Mutant Disco and Punk Funk: Crosstown Traffic in Early Eighties New York (and Beyond)".
25. Ankeny, Jason. "The Chameleons UK – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
26. Buckley 2003, p. 190.
27. Kellman, Andy. "Circus Mort – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
28. Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "The Clean – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 23 August 2016.
29. Ankeny, Jason. "Clock DVA – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 24 August 2016.
30. Hannaham 1999.
31. Kellman, Andy. "The Comsat Angels – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 22 August 2016.
32. Simms, Kelley (22 May 2012). "The Cult – Choice of Weapon". Brave Words & Bloody Knuckles. Retrieved 25 August 2016.
33. Wyatt, Kieran (August 2000). "The Cult – Pure Cult: The Singles 1984–1995". CMJ New Music Monthly. No. 84. p. 64. ISSN 1074-6978.
34. Hardy 1995, p. 225.
35. Borthwick & Moy 2004, p. 225.
36. Appelstein, Mike (3 December 2013). "Time Will Be Kind: R.I.P. Lorna Donley, DA! Lead Singer". The Riverfront Times. Retrieved 22 August 2016.
37. Ankeny, Jason. "Dalek I Love You – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 23 August 2016.
38. Kellman, Andy. "The Deep Freeze Mice – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
39. Kellman, Andy. "The Del-Byzanteens – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 23 August 2016.
40. Ankeny, Jason. "Delta 5 – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
41. Strong, Martin C. "Delta 5 Biography". Retrieved 23 August 2016.
42. Kellman, Andy. "Desperate Bycycles – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 23 August 2016.
43. Reynolds 2006, "Introduction".
44. Reynolds 2006, "Prologue: The Unfinished Revolution", "Chapter 1: Public Image Belongs to Me: John Lydon and PiL".
45. Greene 2014, pp. 10, 43, 67.
46. Larkin 2006, "Do Ré Mi (indies)".
47. Reynolds 2006, "Chapter 2: Autonomy in the U.K.: DIY and the British Independent-Label Movement".
48. Buckley 2003, p. 326.
49. Adams, Gregory (20 April 2015). "ESG "Sickened" by Record Store Day Exclusive's Artwork". Exclaim!. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
50. Dougan, John. "Essential Logic – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 28 August 2016.
51. McFarlane, Ian (1999). "Eurogliders". Encyclopedia of Australian Rock and Pop. Allen & Unwin. ISBN 1-86448-768-2.
52. Vago, Mike (14 March 2015). "Dutch post-punk band The Ex releases list of 50 worst songs". The A.V. Club. Retrieved 25 August 2016.
53. Henderson, Alex. "Eyeless in Gaza – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
54. Kellman, Andy. "Factrix – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 24 August 2016.
55. Blush, Steven (August 1990). "Obscure No More". Spin. Vol. 6 no. 5. p. 16. ISSN 0886-3032.
56. Thomas, Andy (28 August 2016). "Family Fodder made some of the best ever post-punk wearing bin bags and smoking jackets". Fact. Retrieved 26 October 2016.
57. Larkin 2006, "Feelies".
58. George-Warren & Romanowski 2001, p. 327.
59. Tannenbaum, Rob (25 September 1986). The Feelies: The Good Earth at the Wayback Machine (archived 14 December 2008). Rolling Stone.
60. Buckley 2003, p. 373.
61. George-Warren & Romanowski 2001, p. 338.
62. Greene 2014, p. 11.
63. Kellman, Andy. "For Against – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
64. Borthwick & Moy 2004, pp. 38, 182.
65. Larkin 2006, "Gang Of Four".
66. Greene 2014, pp. 44, 134.
67. Hardy 1995, p. 343.
68. Buckley 2003, p. 420.
69. Strong, Martin C. "Girls at Our Best! Biography". Retrieved 23 August 2016.
70. Kellman, Andy. "Glaxo Babies – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
71. Ankeny, Jason. "Half Man Half Biscuit – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
72. Hardy 1995, p. 419.
73. Ankeny, Jason. "Higsons – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
74. Reynolds 2006, "Chapter 1: Public Image Belongs to Me: John Lydon and PiL".
75. Larkin 2006, "Hüsker Dü".
76. Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Hüsker Dü – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
77. Kellman, Andy. "I'm So Hollow – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
78. Kellman, Andy. "In Camera – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 23 August 2016.
79. Reynolds 2006, "Afterword".
80. Hardy 1995, p. 478.
81. George-Warren & Romanowski 2001, p. 493.
82. Kellman, Andy. "Josef K – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
83. Reynolds 2006, "Prologue: The Unfinished Revolution", "Chapter 2: Autonomy in the U.K.: DIY and the British Independent-Label Movement".
84. Larkin 2006, "Joy Division".
85. Borthwick & Moy 2004, pp. 152, 182, 225.
86. George-Warren & Romanowski 2001, p. 512.
87. Buckley 2003, p. 554.
88. Larkin 2006, "Killing Joke".
89. Huey, Steve. "Kino – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
90. Gross, Jason (9 March 2010). "Kleenex/LiLiPUT, 'Live Recordings, TV-Clips & Roadmovies' (Kill Rock Stars)". Spin. Retrieved 25 August 2016.
91. George-Warren & Romanowski 2001, p. 244.
92. Kellman, Andy. "Ludus – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
93. Borthwick & Moy 2004, p. 182.
94. Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Magazine – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
95. Kellman, Andy. "Maximum Joy – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
96. Deming, Mark. "The Membranes – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 24 August 2016.
97. Kellman, Andy. "The Method Actors – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 22 August 2016.
98. Sutton, Michael. "Minimal Compact – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
99. Kellman, Andy. "Minny Pops – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 27 August 2016.
100. Reynolds 2006, "Chapter 10: Art Attack: Talking Heads, Wire, and Mission of Burma, "Afterword".
101. Janosik 2006, p. 225.
102. Deming, Mark. "Mo-Dettes – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
103. Sutton, Michael. "Models – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 27 August 2016.
104. George-Warren & Romanowski 2001, p. 661.
105. Kellman, Andy. "Modern Eon – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
106. Ankeny, Jason. "The Monochrome Set – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 23 October 2016.
107. Prato, Greg. "Naked Raygun – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 22 August 2016.
108. Kellman, Andy. "The Names – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 24 August 2016.
109. Huey, Steve. "New Model Army – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
110. "The Nightingales – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
111. Kellman, Andy. "The Opposition – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 23 August 2016.
112. Reynolds 2006, "Chapter 17: Fun 'n' frenzy: Postcard Records and the Sound of Young Scotland".
113. Kellman, Andy. "Palais Schaumburg – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 24 August 2016.
114. Larkin 2006, "Passions (UK)".
115. Reynolds 2006, "Chapter 19: Play to Win: The Pioneers of New Pop".
116. True, Chris. "Phantom Tollbooth – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 30 October 2016.
117. Kellman, Andy. "Pigbag – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 23 August 2016.
118. Kellman, Andy. "Pink Military – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 23 August 2016.
119. Janosik 2006, p. 76.
120. Beck 2013, p. 344.
121. Greene 2014, pp. 44, 109, 134, 180.
122. Janosik 2006, p. 59.
123. Schaffner 1982, p. 253.
124. Reynolds 2006, "Prologue: The Unfinished Revolution", "Mutant Disco and Punk Funk: Crosstown Traffic in Early Eighties New York (and Beyond)".
125. Ruhlmann, William. "Public Image Ltd. – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
126. Catolico, Eleanore (27 October 2009). "Pylon – Chomp More (new album)". PopMatters. Retrieved 23 August 2016.
127. Dougan, John. "Rank and File – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
128. Huey, Steve. "Red Lorry Yellow Lorry – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 23 August 2016.
129. Kellman, Andy. "Rema-Rema – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 25 August 2016.
130. Greene 2014, p. 43.
131. Hardy 1995, pp. 166, 524.
132. Dougan, John. "Rip Rig + Panic – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 25 August 2016.
133. Mason, Stewart. "Romeo Void – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
134. Simpson, Paul. "Sad Lovers and Giants – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
135. Buckley 2003, p. 905.
136. Fennessy, Kathleen C. "Scientists – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 24 August 2016.
137. Lewis, Uncle Dave. "Scritti Politti – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
138. Bush, John. "Section 25 – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
139. Larkin 2006, "Sex Gang Children".
140. Thompson, Dave. "Sex Gang Children – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 23 August 2016.
141. Lindroos, JT. "Sielun Veljet – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
142. Huey, Steve. "Simple Minds – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
143. Larkin 2006, "Sisters Of Mercy".
144. Unterberger, Richie. "The Sleepers – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 24 August 2016.
145. Reynolds 2006, "Chapter 13: Careering: PiL and Postpunk's Peak and Fall".
146. Larkin 2006, "Squeeze".
147. McFarlane, Ian (1999). "Sunnyboys". Encyclopedia of Australian Rock and Pop. Allen & Unwin. ISBN 1-86448-768-2.
148. Larkin 2006, "Talking Heads".
149. Greene 2014, pp. 67, 134.
150. Strong, Martin C. "Theatre of Hate Biography". Retrieved 23 August 2016.
151. Greene 2014, p. 180.
152. Reynolds 2006, "Prologue: The Unfinished Revolution", "Afterword".
153. Zaleski, Annie (26 February 2015). "Where to start with '80s U.K. synth-pop". The A.V. Club. Retrieved 30 August 2016.
154. Buckley 2003, p. 1082.
155. Reynolds 2006, "Prologue: The Unfinished Revolution", "Chapter 8: Industrial Devolution: Throbbing Gristle's Music from the Death Factory".
156. Dougan, John. "Tin Huey – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
157. Krcatovich, Dustin (9 December 2015). "Tuxedomoon – The Vinyl Box". The Quietus. Retrieved 25 August 2016.
158. Janosik 2006, pp. 72, 247.
159. Kot, Greg. "U2". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 23 August 2016.
160. Fasolino, Greg. "U.K. Decay". Trouser Press. Retrieved 24 August 2016.
161. George-Warren & Romanowski 2001, p. 1019.
162. George-Warren & Romanowski 2001, p. 1038.
163. True, Chris. "Volcano Suns – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
164. Greene, Andy (8 August 2012). "Where Are They Now? 1982's Biggest Pop Acts > Wall of Voodoo". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 22 August 2016.
165. Greene 2014, pp. 44, 180.
166. Ramsey, Jan (1 October 2007). "Young Marble Giants, Colossal Youth (Domino)". OffBeat. Retrieved 25 August 2016.
167. Huey, Steve. "Zounds – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 21 August 2016.

Bibliography

• Andrews, Ian; Blades, John (consultation) (2009). "The lost decade: Post-punk experimental and industrial electronic music". In Priest, Gail. Experimental Music: Audio Explorations in Australia. UNSW Press. pp. 36–56. ISBN 978-1-9214-1007-9.
• Beck, John H., ed. (2013). Encyclopedia of Percussion (2nd ed.). Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-97123-2.
• Borthwick, Stuart; Moy, Ron (2004). Popular Music Genres: an Introduction. Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 0-7486-1745-0.
• Buckley, Peter (2003). The Rough Guide to Rock (3rd ed.). Rough Guides. ISBN 1-84353-105-4.
• George-Warren, Holly; Romanowski, Patricia, eds. (2001). The Rolling Stone Encyclopedia of Rock & Roll (3rd ed.). Fireside. ISBN 0-7432-9201-4.
• Greene, Doyle (2014). The Rock Cover Song: Culture, History, Politics. McFarland & Company. ISBN 978-0-7864-7809-5.
• Hannaham, James (1999). "Bela Lugosi's Dead and I Don't Feel So Good Either: Goth and the Glorification of Suffering in Rock Music". In Kelly, Karen; McDonnell, Evelyn. Stars Don't Stand Still in the Sky: Music and Myth. NYU Press. pp. 78–87. ISBN 0-8147-4727-2.
• Hardy, Phil (1995). The Da Capo Companion to 20th-century Popular Music. Da Capo Press. ISBN 978-0-306-80640-7.
• Janosik, MaryAnn (2006). The Greenwood Encyclopedia of Rock History: The video generation, 1981–1990. Greenwood Press. ISBN 978-0-3133-2943-2.
• Larkin, Colin, ed. (2006). Encyclopedia of Popular Music (4th ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-1953-1373-4.
• Reynolds, Simon (2006). Rip It Up and Start Again: Postpunk 1978–1984. Penguin Books. ISBN 1-4295-2667-X.
• Reynolds, Simon (2011). Bring the Noise: 20 Years of Writing about Hip Rock and Hip Hop. Soft Skull Press. ISBN 978-1-59376-286-5.
• Schaffner, Nicholas (1982). The British Invasion: From the First Wave to the New Wave. McGraw-Hill. ISBN 0-07-055089-1.