Lyudmila Chernykh
| see § List of discovered minor planets |
Lyudmila Ivanovna Chernykh (Ukrainian: Людмила Іванівна Черних, Russian: Людми́ла Ива́новна Черны́х, born June 13, 1935, Shuya, Ivanovo Oblast) is a Russian-born Soviet astronomer, wife and colleague of Nikolai Stepanovich Chernykh, and a prolific discoverer of minor planets.[2]
In 1959 she graduated from Irkutsk State Pedagogical University. Between 1959 and 1963 she worked in the 'Time and Frequency Laboratory' of the All-Union Research Institute of Physico-Technical and Radiotechnical Measurements in Irkutsk, where she did astrometrical observations for the Time Service.
Between 1964 and 1998 she was the Scientific Worker for the Institute of Theoretical Astronomy of the USSR Academy of Sciences (Russian Academy of Science since 1991), working in the observation base of the institute at the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory (CrAO) in Nauchny settlement, on the Crimean peninsula. Since 1998 she has been the Scientific Worker for the CrAO. The Minor Planet Center credits her with the discovery of 267 numbered minor planets, which she made at CrAO, Nauchny, from the 1960s to 1980s.[1] Several of these discoveries she made in collaboration with her husband and with Tamara Smirnova.
The asteroid 2325 Chernykh, discovered in 1979 by Czech astronomer Antonín Mrkos, was named in her and her husband's honour.[2] Naming citation was published on 1 June 1981 (M.P.C. 6060).[3]
List of discovered minor planets
Some of her notable discoveries include 2127 Tanya – named after Russian child diarist Tanya Savicheva, and 2212 Hephaistos, a near-Earth object of the Apollo group of asteroids.
| 1737 Severny | October 13, 1966 |
| 1771 Makover | January 24, 1968 |
| 1772 Gagarin | February 6, 1968 |
| 1789 Dobrovolsky | August 19, 1966 |
| 1790 Volkov | March 9, 1967 |
| 1792 Reni | January 24, 1968 |
| 1805 Dirikis | April 1, 1970 |
| 1828 Kashirina | August 14, 1966 |
| 1832 Mrkos | August 11, 1969 |
| 1833 Shmakova | August 11, 1969 |
| 1855 Korolev | October 8, 1969 |
| 1856 Růžena | October 8, 1969 |
| 1889 Pakhmutova | January 24, 1968 |
| 1890 Konoshenkova | February 6, 1968 |
| 1956 Artek | October 8, 1969 |
| 1957 Angara | April 1, 1970 |
| 1975 Pikelner | August 11, 1969 |
| 1976 Kaverin | April 1, 1970 |
| 2008 Konstitutsiya | September 27, 1973 |
| 2030 Belyaev | October 8, 1969 |
| 2031 BAM | October 8, 1969 |
| 2092 Sumiana | October 16, 1969 |
| 2127 Tanya | May 29, 1971 |
| 2132 Zhukov | October 3, 1975 |
| 2142 Landau | April 3, 1972 |
| 2144 Marietta | January 18, 1975 |
| 2186 Keldysh | September 27, 1973 |
| 2205 Glinka | September 27, 1973 |
| 2212 Hephaistos | September 27, 1978 |
| 2245 Hekatostos | January 24, 1968 |
| 2266 Tchaikovsky | November 12, 1974 |
| 2273 Yarilo | March 6, 1975 |
| 2279 Barto | February 25, 1968 |
| 2296 Kugultinov | January 18, 1975 |
| 2341 Aoluta | December 16, 1976 |
| 2352 Kurchatov | September 10, 1969 |
| 2354 Lavrov[A] | August 9, 1978 |
| 2385 Mustel | November 11, 1969 |
| 2386 Nikonov | September 19, 1974 |
| 2419 Moldavia | September 19, 1974 |
| 2446 Lunacharsky | October 14, 1971 |
| 2448 Sholokhov | January 18, 1975 |
| 2457 Rublyov | October 3, 1975 |
| 2467 Kollontai | August 14, 1966 |
| 2468 Repin | October 8, 1969 |
| 2480 Papanov | December 16, 1976 |
| 2489 Suvorov | July 11, 1975 |
| 2530 Shipka | July 9, 1978 |
| 2540 Blok | October 13, 1971 |
| 2551 Decabrina | December 16, 1976 |
| 2561 Margolin | October 8, 1969 |
| 2609 Kiril-Metodi[A] | August 9, 1978 |
| 2669 Shostakovich | December 16, 1976 |
| 2692 Chkalov | December 16, 1976 |
| 2699 Kalinin | December 16, 1976 |
| 2755 Avicenna | September 26, 1973 |
| 2756 Dzhangar | September 19, 1974 |
| 2807 Karl Marx | October 15, 1969 |
| 2833 Radishchev[A] | August 9, 1978 |
| 2837 Griboedov | October 13, 1971 |
| 2877 Likhachev | October 8, 1969 |
| 2894 Kakhovka | September 27, 1978 |
| 2907 Nekrasov | October 3, 1975 |
| 2931 Mayakovsky | October 16, 1969 |
| 2948 Amosov | October 8, 1969 |
| 2965 Surikov | January 18, 1975 |
| 2977 Chivilikhin | September 19, 1974 |
| 2998 Berendeya | October 3, 1975 |
| 3010 Ushakov | September 27, 1978 |
| 3052 Herzen | December 16, 1976 |
| 3126 Davydov | October 8, 1969 |
| 3127 Bagration | September 27, 1973 |
| 3147 Samantha | December 16, 1976 |
| 3232 Brest | September 19, 1974 |
| 3273 Drukar | October 3, 1975 |
| 3321 Dasha | October 3, 1975 |
| 3332 Raksha | July 4, 1978 |
| 3384 Daliya | September 19, 1974 |
| 3429 Chuvaev | September 19, 1974 |
| 3441 Pochaina | October 8, 1969 |
| 3483 Svetlov | December 16, 1976 |
| 3523 Arina | October 3, 1975 |
| 3577 Putilin | October 7, 1969 |
| 3588 Kirik | October 8, 1981 |
| 3608 Kataev | September 27, 1978 |
| 3659 Bellingshausen | October 8, 1969 |
| 3681 Boyan | August 27, 1974 |
| 3702 Trubetskaya | July 3, 1970 |
| 3703 Volkonskaya | August 9, 1978 |
| 3719 Karamzin | December 16, 1976 |
| 3747 Belinskij | November 5, 1975 |
| 3770 Nizami | August 24, 1974 |
| 3804 Drunina | October 8, 1969 |
| 3890 Bunin | December 18, 1976 |
| 3963 Paradzhanov | October 8, 1969 |
| 3967 Shekhtelia | December 16, 1976 |
| 3968 Koptelov | October 8, 1978 |
| 4022 Nonna | October 8, 1981 |
| 4135 Svetlanov[B] | August 14, 1966 |
| 4164 Shilov | October 16, 1969 |
| 4174 Pikulia | September 16, 1982 |
| 4184 Berdyayev | October 8, 1969 |
| 4195 Esambaev | September 19, 1982 |
| 4196 Shuya | September 16, 1982 |
| 4229 Plevitskaya | January 22, 1971 |
| 4235 Tatishchev | September 27, 1978 |
| 4244 Zakharchenko | October 7, 1981 |
| 4286 Rubtsov | August 8, 1988 |
| 4304 Geichenko | September 27, 1973 |
| 4361 Nezhdanova | October 9, 1977 |
| 4371 Fyodorov | April 10, 1983 |
| 4426 Roerich | October 15, 1969 |
| 4437 Yaroshenko | April 10, 1983 |
| 4449 Sobinov | September 3, 1987 |
| 4485 Radonezhskij | August 27, 1987 |
| 4537 Valgrirasp | September 2, 1987 |
| 4560 Klyuchevskij | December 16, 1976 |
| 4594 Dashkova | May 17, 1980 |
| 4605 Nikitin | September 18, 1987 |
| 4616 Batalov | January 17, 1975 |
| 4622 Solovjova | November 16, 1979 |
| 4623 Obraztsova | October 24, 1981 |
| 4681 Ermak | October 8, 1969 |
| 4682 Bykov | September 27, 1973 |
| 4758 Hermitage | September 27, 1978 |
| 4762 Dobrynya | September 16, 1982 |
| 4810 Ruslanova | April 14, 1972 |
| 4869 Piotrovsky | October 26, 1989 |
| 4879 Zykina | November 12, 1974 |
| 4880 Tovstonogov | October 14, 1975 |
| 4915 Solzhenitsyn | October 8, 1969 |
| 4918 Rostropovich | August 24, 1974 |
| 4919 Vishnevskaya | September 19, 1974 |
| 4926 Smoktunovskij | September 16, 1982 |
| 4944 Kozlovskij | September 2, 1987 |
| 4980 Magomaev | September 19, 1974 |
| 4981 Sinyavskaya | November 12, 1974 |
| 5014 Gorchakov | September 19, 1974 |
| 5043 Zadornov | September 19, 1974 |
| 5055 Opekushin | August 13, 1986 |
| 5076 Lebedev-Kumach | September 26, 1973 |
| 5078 Solovjev-Sedoj | September 19, 1974 |
| 5091 Isakovskij | September 25, 1981 |
| 5104 Skripnichenko | September 7, 1986 |
| 5154 Leonov | October 8, 1969 |
| 5158 Ogarev | December 16, 1976 |
| 5300 Sats | September 19, 1974 |
| 5315 Bal'mont | September 16, 1982 |
| 5359 Markzakharov | August 24, 1974 |
| 5361 Goncharov | December 16, 1976 |
| 5385 Kamenka | October 3, 1975 |
| 5483 Cherkashin | October 17, 1990 |
| 5612 Nevskij | October 3, 1975 |
| 5613 Donskoj | December 16, 1976 |
| 5675 Evgenilebedev | September 7, 1986 |
| 5711 Eneev | September 27, 1978 |
| 5795 Roshchina | September 27, 1978 |
| 5807 Mshatka | August 30, 1986 |
| 5827 Letunov | November 15, 1990 |
| 5857 Neglinka | October 3, 1975 |
| 5858 Borovitskia | September 28, 1978 |
| 5940 Feliksobolev | October 8, 1981 |
| 5955 Khromchenko | September 2, 1987 |
| 6110 Kazak | July 4, 1978 |
| 6113 Tsap | September 16, 1982 |
| 6121 Plachinda | September 2, 1987 |
| 6161 Vojno-Yasenetsky | October 14, 1971 |
| 6166 Univsima | September 27, 1978 |
| 6180 Bystritskaya | August 8, 1986 |
| 6232 Zubitskia[A] | September 19, 1985 |
| 6355 Univermoscow | October 15, 1969 |
| 6374 Beslan | August 8, 1986 |
| 6432 Temirkanov | October 3, 1975 |
| 6511 Furmanov | August 27, 1987 |
| 6538 Muraviov | September 25, 1981 |
| 6547 Vasilkarazin | September 2, 1987 |
| 6573 Magnitskij | September 19, 1974 |
| 6589 Jankovich[A] | September 19, 1985 |
| 6591 Sabinin | September 7, 1986 |
| 6619 Kolya | September 27, 1973 |
| 6679 Gurzhij | October 16, 1969 |
| 6755 Solov'yanenko | December 16, 1976 |
| 6764 Kirillavrov | October 7, 1981 |
| 6783 Gulyaev | September 24, 1990 |
| 6784 Bogatikov | October 28, 1990 |
| 6890 Savinykh | September 3, 1975 |
| 6942 Yurigulyaev | December 16, 1976 |
| 7370 Krasnogolovets | September 27, 1978 |
| 7457 Veselov | September 16, 1982 |
| 7468 Anfimov | October 17, 1990 |
| 7469 Krikalev | November 15, 1990 |
| 7726 Olegbykov | August 27, 1974 |
| 7730 Sergerasimov | July 4, 1978 |
| 7869 Pradun | September 2, 1987 |
| 7924 Simbirsk[A] | August 6, 1986 |
| 7978 Niknesterov | September 27, 1978 |
| 8132 Vitginzburg | December 18, 1976 |
| 8244 Mikolaichuk | October 3, 1975 |
| 8444 Popovich | October 8, 1969 |
| 8608 Chelomey | December 16, 1976 |
| 8839 Novichkova | October 24, 1989 |
| 8985 Tula[A] | August 9, 1978 |
| 9146 Tulikov | December 16, 1976 |
| 9150 Zavolokin | September 27, 1978 |
| 9154 Kol'tsovo | September 16, 1982 |
| 9167 Kharkiv | September 18, 1987 |
| 9168 Sarov | September 18, 1987 |
| 9176 Struchkova | November 15, 1990 |
| 9516 Inasan | December 16, 1976 |
| 9549 Akplatonov[A] | September 19, 1985 |
| 9565 Tikhonov | September 18, 1987 |
| 9566 Rykhlova | September 18, 1987 |
| 9609 Ponomarevalya | August 26, 1992 |
| 9718 Gerbefremov | December 16, 1976 |
| 9733 Valtikhonov [A] | September 19, 1985 |
| 9933 Alekseev[A] | September 19, 1985 |
| 10001 Palermo | October 8, 1969 |
| 10002 Bagdasarian | October 8, 1969 |
| 10007 Malytheatre | December 16, 1976 |
| 10010 Rudruna[A] | August 9, 1978 |
| 10015 Valenlebedev | September 27, 1978 |
| 10023 Vladifedorov | November 17, 1979 |
| 10054 Solomin | September 17, 1987 |
| 10262 Samoilov | October 3, 1975 |
| 10286 Shnollia | September 16, 1982 |
| 10459 Vladichaika | September 27, 1978 |
| 10992 Veryuslaviya | September 19, 1974 |
| 11016 Borisov | September 16, 1982 |
| 11027 Astaf'ev | September 7, 1986 |
| 11480 Velikij Ustyug | September 7, 1986 |
| 11782 Nikolajivanov | October 8, 1969 |
| 11824 Alpaidze | September 16, 1982 |
| 12190 Sarkisov | September 27, 1978 |
| 12219 Grigor'ev | September 19, 1982 |
| 12664 Sonisenia | September 27, 1978 |
| 13477 Utkin | November 5, 1975 |
| 13479 Vet | October 8, 1977 |
| 13480 Potapov[A] | August 9, 1978 |
| 13904 Univinnitsa | October 3, 1975 |
| 13922 Kremenia[A] | September 19, 1985 |
| 14339 Knorre | April 10, 1983 |
| 14789 GAISH | October 8, 1969 |
| 14834 Isaev | September 17, 1987 |
| 15199 Rodnyanskaya | September 19, 1974 |
| 15212 Yaroslavl' | November 17, 1979 |
| 15669 Pshenichner | September 19, 1974 |
| 15675 Goloseevo | September 27, 1978 |
| 15676 Almoisheev | October 8, 1978 |
| 15702 Olegkotov | September 2, 1987 |
| 16395 Ioannpravednyj | October 23, 1981 |
| 16407 Oiunskij[A] | September 19, 1985 | |
| 16515 Usman'grad | November 15, 1990 | |
| 16516 Efremlevitan | November 15, 1990 | |
| 17358 Lozino-Lozinskij | September 27, 1978 | |
| 18285 Vladplatonov | April 14, 1972 | |
| 18287 Verkin | October 3, 1975 | |
| 18293 Pilyugin | September 27, 1978 | |
| 18294 Rudenko | September 27, 1978 | |
| 19919 Pogorelov | October 8, 1977 | |
| 19962 Martynenko | September 7, 1986 | |
| 23402 Turchina | October 8, 1969 | |
| 24604 Vasilermakov | September 27, 1973 | |
| 24648 Evpatoria[A] | September 19, 1985 | |
| 24649 Balaklava[A] | September 19, 1985 | |
| 29081 Krymradio | September 27, 1978 | |
| 32735 Strekalov | September 27, 1978 | |
| 43783 Svyatitelpyotr | October 24, 1989 | |
| Legend to co-discoverers: A with Nikolai Stepanovich Chernykh B with Tamara Mikhailovna Smirnova | ||
|---|---|---|
References
- 1 2 "Minor Planet Discoverers (by number)". Minor Planet Center. 20 June 2016. Retrieved 9 August 2016.
- 1 2 Schmadel, Lutz D. (2007). Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (2325) Chernykh. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 189. ISBN 978-3-540-00238-3. Retrieved 9 August 2016.
- ↑ "MPC/MPO/MPS Archive". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 9 August 2016.
External links
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