Mardi Gras Mambo

"Mardi Gras Mambo"
Single by Jody Levens
Released 1953 (1953)
Recorded 1953
Genre Country
Length 2:44
Label Sapphire
Writer(s) Frankie Adams, Lou Welsch
"Mardi Gras Mambo"
Single by The Hawketts
B-side "Your Time's Up"
Released 1954 (1954)
Recorded January 1954
Genre R&B, rhumba, calypso
Length 2:14
Label Chess
Writer(s) Frankie Adams, Lou Welsch, Ken Elliot
Producer(s) Ken Elliot

"Mardi Gras Mambo" is a Mardi Gras-themed song written by Frankie Adams and Lou Welsch. The song's best known version was recorded in 1954 by the Hawketts, whose membership included Art Neville, a founding member of the Meters and the Neville Brothers. It is one of the iconic songs frequently played during the New Orleans Mardi Gras.

Jody Levens song

The original version of the song was written in 1953 by Frankie Adams and Lou Welsch as a country song. It had a syncopated Latino beat. The song was recorded at Cosimo Matassa's studio in New Orleans by singer Jody Levens.[1][2] Huey Bourgeois was the original guitarist.[2] The song was released as a single in 1953 by Sapphire Records.[1] In 1996, the song was re-released on the compilation album The Best of Sapphire.[3]

The Hawketts song

In the early 1950s, The Hawketts were a seven-piece New Orleans R&B group comprising teenage musicians.[4][5] Led by Carroll Joseph, in 1953 they recruited 16-year-old Art Neville (later of the Meters and the Neville Brothers). At the time the band's style was calypso-rumba, modeled after Professor Longhair's style.[5][6] The band was approached by Ken Elliot, aka Jack the Cat, to record the song. Elliot was the disc jockey of WWEZ radio station and knew the local R&B market. Elliot changed some of the original lyrics and kept the song's Latino feel.[1][7] In January 1954 the song was recorded with two microphones in the studio of WWEZ radio station, with Elliot as the recording engineer and Neville on lead vocals. According to band drummer, John Boudreaux, they tried to play the song in a calypso style. The song has a distinct saxophone opening followed by a grunt by the band members. The song was released on Chess Records in 1954 and became a local hit. It has become a standard of the New Orleans Mardi Gras.[1][5]

Success of the song boosted the band's popularity.[8] Larry Williams sought them and The Hawketts toured as his backing band. The exposure also helped Neville and he released several singles as a solo artist with Specialty Records.[1][7] Neville led the band in later years.[6] The song has since been recorded by The Meters, Buckwheat Zydeco and many others. Years later, Boudreaux and Neville spoke about the pride they felt at the time in having a hit song, and the fact that the song has remained popular for so long.[5][7]

Personnel

Credits adapted from Mardi Gras in New Orleans liner notes.[9]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Dan Phillips (February 22, 2006). "Down in New Orleans". Home of The Groove music blog. Archived from the original on March 1, 2012. Retrieved November 8, 2015.
  2. 1 2 "Westbank Musicians Hall of Fame, Inc. Inductees 2003". westbankmusicianshof.com. 2003. Archived from the original on November 8, 2015. Retrieved November 8, 2015.
  3. ↑ "The Best of Sapphire – compilation album". discogs.com. 1996. Archived from the original on November 8, 2015. Retrieved November 8, 2015.
  4. ↑ Dave Thompson (2001). Funk, Third Ear: The Essential Listening Companion. Hal Leonard. pp. 164–169. ISBN 9780879306298. Retrieved November 8, 2015.
  5. 1 2 3 4 David Kunian; Bill Taylor (February 10, 2004). "Gambit Weekly – The Mambo Kings". bestofneworleans.com. Archived from the original on March 9, 2005. Retrieved October 31, 2015.
  6. 1 2 "Art Neville biography". The Neville Brothers. Archived from the original on September 6, 2015. Retrieved November 8, 2015.
  7. 1 2 3 Bunny Matthews (February 1, 2003). "2002 Best of the Beat Lifetime Achievement in Music Award: Art Neville". OffBeat magazine. Archived from the original on October 31, 2015. Retrieved November 8, 2015.
  8. ↑ Grace Lichtenstein; Laura Dankner (1993). Musical Gumbo: The Music of New Orleans. W.W. Norton. pp. 153–154. ISBN 9780393034684. Retrieved October 31, 2015.
  9. ↑ "Mardi Gras in New Orleans – compilation album". discogs.com. 1977. Archived from the original on February 16, 2015. Retrieved November 8, 2015.
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