Massoud Abdelhafid
Massoud Abdelhafid | |
---|---|
Allegiance | Libyan Arab Jamahiriya |
Service/branch | Libyan Army |
Rank | General officer |
Battles/wars |
Chadian-Libyan conflict 2011 Libyan civil war |
Massoud Abdelhafid is a Libyan General that was prominent during the government of Muammar Gaddafi. He has held various positions of government since the 1969 coup d'etat of Muammar Gaddafi including Commander of Military Security,[1] Governor of Southern Libya[2][3] and Head of Security in Major Cities.[4] He is a key figure in Libya's relations with neighbouring Chad and Sudan.[5] Massoud Abdelhafid was a senior commander in the Libyan Army during the Chadian-Libyan conflict.[6] Known for his leadership of Libyan-backed insurrections and wars in Chad, he has been referred to as "Mr Chad".[2]
2011 Libyan civil war
The United Nations Security Council drafted a resolution naming 23 senior Libyan officials in the regime of Muammar Gaddafi to be sanctioned. The resolution, which included travel bans and asset freezes, named Massoud Abdelhafid.[7]
Subsequent to the defection of Abdul Fatah Younis, Muammar Gaddafi designated Abdelhafid to the position of interior minister.[8] General Massoud Abdelhafid led the pro-Gaddafi forces in the city of Sabha during the Battle of Sabha and the Fezzan campaign.[2]
Abdelhafid was reported to have fled to Egypt alongside Interior Minister Nassr al-Mabrouk Abdullah.[9]
Notes
- ↑ Black, CR: Deterring Libya, the Strategic Culture of Muammar Qaddafi, Page 11, The Counter Proliferation Papers, Air University, 2000.
- 1 2 3 Ruth Sherlock and Richard Spencer in Tripoli (10 September 2011). "All eyes on the desert as the hunt for Gaddafi continues". Telegraph.co.uk.
- ↑ "The Right of Peoples to Self-Determination". The National Council of Tibesti. 2004.
- ↑ "Gaddafi Security Clan".
- ↑ Africa Energy Intelligence: Libya-Chad, Tidjani Thiam, Indigo Publications, 2001.
- ↑ Correau L (2008). "RFI - 1977-79 La conquête du Nord, Habré à N'Djamena (The conquest of the North, Habre in N'Djamena)". RFI. translated link.
- ↑ "UN draft sanctions names 23 Libyan officials". ynet.
- ↑ "Ansamed". March 2011. Retrieved 2016-01-12.
- ↑ "Preparing for Post-Gadhafi Libya". Politeía Digest.