Meteorological Station of Oppido Mamertina
The meteorological station in Oppido Mamertina is the meteorological station of reference for the Meteorological Service of ARPA, to the city of Oppido Mamertina in southern Italy.
Characteristics
The weather station, operated by ARPA, is located in Italy in Calabria, in the province of Reggio Calabria, 342 meters above sea level and the geographic coordinates 38°18′00″N 15°59′00″E.
Climatological data 1900–2016
Based on the average of the three centuries of reference for the World Meteorological Organization, the average temperature of the coldest month, January, stood at 13,8 °C; that of the hottest month, July is +30 °C. The annual average temperature over 21,7 °C. Average annual rainfall is scarce, equal to 455 mm, distributed on average in 59 days, with a pronounced minimum in spring and summer and autumn-winter peak very content. The relative humidity annual average recorded the value of 67.2% with a minimum of 58% in July and maximum of 75% in November. The hailstorm was stronger on February 9, 1709, it lasted one hour and twenty minutes, with 16 cm of accumulation
Climate data for Oppido Mamertina | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Average high °F | 62.6 | 63.3 | 66.4 | 77 | 78.1 | 84.2 | 87.8 | 88.2 | 86.7 | 79.7 | 77 | 66.2 | 76.43 |
Daily mean °F | 57.6 | 57.7 | 60.1 | 68 | 70.5 | 77.7 | 80.6 | 81.1 | 79.9 | 73.9 | 68.7 | 60.6 | 69.7 |
Average low °F | 52.7 | 52.3 | 54 | 59 | 63 | 71.2 | 73.4 | 74.1 | 72.7 | 68.4 | 60.4 | 55 | 63.02 |
Average precipitation inches | 2.68 | 2.24 | 1.81 | 0.98 | 0.67 | 0.08 | 0 | 0.16 | 0.39 | 2.76 | 3.07 | 2.83 | 17.68 |
Average high °C | 17.0 | 17.4 | 19.1 | 25.0 | 25.6 | 29.0 | 31.0 | 31.2 | 30.4 | 26.5 | 25.0 | 19.0 | 24.68 |
Daily mean °C | 14.2 | 14.3 | 15.6 | 20.0 | 21.4 | 25.4 | 27.0 | 27.3 | 26.6 | 23.3 | 20.4 | 15.9 | 20.95 |
Average low °C | 11.5 | 11.3 | 12.2 | 15.0 | 17.2 | 21.8 | 23.0 | 23.4 | 22.6 | 20.2 | 15.8 | 12.8 | 17.23 |
Average precipitation mm | 68 | 57 | 46 | 25 | 17 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 10 | 70 | 78 | 72 | 449 |
Average precipitation days | 9 | 9 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 11 | 8 | 58 |
Average snowy days | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Average relative humidity (%) | 73 | 72 | 68 | 66 | 65 | 60 | 58 | 61 | 63 | 72 | 75 | 73 | 67.2 |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 201 | 218 | 287 | 304 | 310 | 375 | 400 | 357 | 311 | 289 | 250 | 188 | 3,490 |
Source: Temperatures: 1890–2015; Extremes: 1700–2015; Rain data: 1777–2015 |
Extremes
Extreme temperatures monthly from 1900 to today The table below shows the maximum and minimum temperatures absolute monthly, seasonal and yearly from 1700 to the present, with its year in which they were recorded. During the period examined, the absolute maximum temperature reached +46.2 °C in July 1983, while the absolute minimum reached the 0.2 °C in February 2015.
Climate data for Oppido Mamertina | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °F | 84.9 | 86.4 | 90.3 | 102.9 | 106.3 | 113 | 115.2 | 113.9 | 111.2 | 109.8 | 93.2 | 88.2 | 115.2 |
Record low °F | 36 | 32.4 | 38.1 | 48.2 | 51.1 | 58.1 | 70.7 | 69.8 | 59.4 | 51.8 | 50.9 | 34.9 | 32.4 |
Record high °C | 29.4 | 30.2 | 32.4 | 39.4 | 41.3 | 45.0 | 46.2 | 45.5 | 44.0 | 43.2 | 34.0 | 31.2 | 46.2 |
Record low °C | 2.2 | 0.2 | 3.4 | 9.0 | 10.6 | 14.5 | 21.5 | 21.0 | 15.2 | 11.0 | 10.5 | 1.6 | 0.2 |
Were eliminated from the calculations the maximum temperatures of 33.0 °C of February 25, 1977;°C of November 2, 1927, of 34.8 °C, to 33.8 °C of December 18, 1989.
Index
GG= 598 GG from December 1 to 15 March 6 hours a day
The aridity index is equal to 14,3.
The climate is subtropical, with mild winters and moderately warm and rarely hot, dry summers. Snowfall is rare among the rarest of all the Mediterranean. It 'also one of the hottest cities of Europe both in terms of maximum temperature that in terms of the minimum. The temperatures in fact never drop below 11/12 °C.
More late snowfall = March 5, 1949 (0.8 cm)
Snowfall earlier = December 31, 2014 (only sleet, snow melted in contact with the ground)
Longer lasting snowfall = February 9, 2015 (4-7 cm of maximum accumulation, It lasted from 04:47 to 6:00)
Most snowfall occurred on a day in January = January 12, 1793 (5 cm)
Most snowfall occurred on a day in February = February 9, 2015 ( at least 4 cm, maximum 7 cm, average 7 cm)
Most snowfall occurred on a day in March = March 5, 1949 (0.8 cm)
Most snowfall occurred on a day in December = December 31, 2014 (0 cm)
The largest snowfall ever = January 12, 1793 and February 9, 2015 (average between 4 and 7 cm)
Greater permanence of snow on the ground = February 10-12, 1956 (although only 0.5 cm of accumulation, the snow remained for 1 day and 6 h in the soil, even after 10 hours he was already remained little down)
The snowiest winter = 2014–2015 (two events, December 30, 2014 and February 9, 2015)
The frost earlier = December 19, 1923 (T.min= +10,1 °C)
The late frost more = March 11, 1987 and March 11, 2011 (T.min= +8.2 and +7.0 °C)
Year with more days of frost (T.MIN <= + 11 °C) = 2002-2003 (12 events, 4 on January, 6 on February and 2 in March)[3]
In Piminoro
More late snowfall = April 8, 2003 and April 8, 2015 (only sleet, snow melted in contact with the ground)
Snowfall earlier = December 4, 1957 (0 cm of accumulation)
Longer lasting snowfall = February 9, 2015 (It lasted from 0:09 to 23:33)
Most snowfall occurred on a day in January = January 12, 1793 (24 cm, maximum 30 cm)
Most snowfall occurred on a day in February = February 9, 2015 (minimum 25 cm, maximum 38 cm, average 30 cm)
Most snowfall occurred on a day in March = March 5, 1949 (minimum 5 cm, maximum 15 cm, average 10 cm)
Most snowfall occurred on a day in December = December 30, 2014 (minimum 4 cm, maximum 19 cm, average 9 cm)
The largest snowfall ever = February 9, 2015 (30 cm, maximum 38 cm)
Greater permanence of snow on the ground = February 6-11, 2012 (5 days and 8 hours)
The snowiest winter = 2014–2015 (5 events, 1 in December 2014 and 1, respectfully, on January, February, March, April 2015)
The frost earlier = November 18, 2002 (T.min = +10,8 °C)
The late frost more = May 14, 2014 (T.min = +8,5 °C)
Year with more days of frost (T.MIN <= + 11 °C) = 2002-2003(10 events, 1 on November, 2 on December, 8 on January, 12 on February and March, 2 on April)
Month |
maximum temperature first decade |
maximum temperature second decade |
maximum temperature third decade |
minimum temperature first decade |
minimum temperature second decade |
minimum temperature third decade |
January |
17.3 |
16.5 |
17.2 |
12.2 |
11.6 |
11,6 |
February |
17.2 |
17.3 |
17.6 |
11.6 |
12.0 |
12,4 |
March |
17.8 |
18.7 |
19.0 |
13.5 |
14.8 |
16,6 |
April |
25.6 |
26.0 |
26.4 |
18.1 |
19.0 |
20,0 |
May |
26.4 |
26.5 |
27.0 |
20.0 |
23.8 |
24,0 |
June |
28.3 |
30.5 |
31.2 |
24.4 |
26.0 |
27,0 |
July |
31.2 |
32.1 |
32.7 |
27.8 |
28.0 |
28,2 |
August |
32 |
31.6 |
30.7 |
28.2 |
28.0 |
27,8 |
September |
31,0 | 30,2 | 30,0 |
27.2 |
26.2 |
25,8 |
October |
30.0 |
29.7 |
27.0 |
25.8 |
25.6 |
24,8 |
November |
26.2 |
25.0 |
24.6 |
20.5 |
19.7 |
19,2 |
December |
19.0 |
18.2 |
18.0 |
16.8 |
15.5 |
14,5 |
Month |
T.mx absolute 1st decade |
T.mx absolute 2nd decade |
T.mx absolute 3rd decade |
T.mn average 1st decade |
T.mn average 2nd week |
T.mn average 3rd decade |
Year T. mx absolute 1st decade |
Year T. mx absolute 2nd decade |
Year T. mx absolute 3rd decade |
Year T. mn absolute 1st decade |
Year T. mn absolute 2nd decade |
Year T. mn absolute 3rd decade |
January |
29.2 |
29.0 |
29.4 |
1962 |
1979 |
1988 |
3.2 |
5.6 |
2.2 |
1942 |
2002 |
1963 |
February |
29.1 |
30.0 |
30.2 |
1966 |
1990 |
1977 |
0.2 |
6.7 |
4.3 |
2015 |
2009, 2012 |
1999 |
March |
30.7 |
31.9 |
32.4 |
1977 |
1931 |
1952 |
3.4 |
7.0 |
7.5 |
1949 |
2011 |
1904 |
April |
37.4 |
39.4 |
38.5 |
1985 |
1918 |
1949 |
9.0 |
9.8 |
10.7 |
2003 |
1995 |
1973, 2001 |
May |
39.1 |
40.4 |
41.3 |
1973 |
1948, 1999 |
1994 |
10.6 |
11.0 |
11.9 |
1957 |
2014 |
1980 |
June |
42.2 |
43.7 |
45.0 |
1998 |
1952 |
2012 |
14.5 |
17.0 |
20.2 |
2006 |
1949 |
2013 |
July |
45.5 |
46.2 |
45.4 |
1988 |
1983 |
1962 |
21.5 |
22.8 |
23.4 |
2013 |
1969 |
1981 |
August |
45.5 |
45.2 |
44.8 |
1945 |
1981 |
1928 |
24.0 |
23.7 |
21.0 |
2005 |
2016 |
2013 |
September |
44.0 |
43.5 |
43.4 |
1988 |
1981 |
1987 |
21.2 |
19.0 |
15.2 |
2001 |
2004 |
1967, 1984 |
October |
42.2 |
42.1 |
43.2 |
1990 |
1981 |
1999 |
16.0 |
13.0 |
11.0 |
2005 |
1974 |
2007 |
November |
34.0 |
33.7 |
33.4 |
1927 |
1987 |
1992 |
11.2 |
10.7 |
10.5 |
1981 |
2002 |
1925 |
December |
30.5 |
31.2 |
30.2 |
2010 |
1989 |
1983 |
8.8 |
7.7 |
1.6 |
1957 |
2001 |
2014 |
Month | Maximum average higher | The highest minimum average | Minimum grade point average | The lowest average maximum | Year maximum average higher | Year of highest minimum average | Year minimum grade point average | Year of lower average maximum | Higher average | Lowest
average |
Year higher average | Year lowest
average |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
January | 22,8 | 17,2 | 10,7 | 16,2 | 1988 | 1804, 1988, 1990 | 1793 | 1766 | 20 | 13,6 | 1988 | 1793 |
February | 24,2 | 18,4 | 11 | 16,4 | 1977 | 1990 | 2015 | 2015 | 21,2 | 13,7 | 1977 | 2015 |
March | 26,4 | 20,1 | 13,2 | 17 | 1952 | 1968, 2001 | 1766 | 1949 | 23,1 | 15,3 | 1952 | 1949 |
April | 35,1 | 28,1 | 17,8 | 20,9 | 1918 | 1918 | 1740 | 1740 | 31,6 | 19,3 | 1918 | 1740 |
May | 35,5 | 28,6 | 18,8 | 21,9 | 1918, 1999 | 1999 | 1957 | 1740 | 32,1 | 20,5 | 1999 | 1957 |
June | 38,4 | 33,3 | 23,8 | 28,7 | 2012 | 1982 | 2013 | 1793 | 35,7 | 26,6 | 2012 | 2013 |
July | 39,4 | 35,0 | 26,8 | 30,6 | 1983 | 2012 | 2013 | 1887 | 37 | 28,7 | 2012 | 2013 |
August | 38,7 | 34,2 | 26 | 30 | 1999 | 1905 | 2013 | 1872 | 36,2 | 28,6 | 1999 | 2013 |
September | 38 | 33 | 24,2 | 28,6 | 1988 | 2008 | 2009 | 1877 | 35,3 | 26,8 | 1988 | 1877 |
October | 37 | 30,2 | 21,2 | 23 | 1897 | 1999 | 1874 | 1874 | 33,4 | 22,1 | 1897 | 1874 |
November | 29,5 | 26,4 | 16,9 | 20,4 | 1927 | 1968 | 1825 | 1989 | 27,8 | 19 | 1927 | 1825 |
December | 25,5 | 20 | 12,9 | 17,1 | 1989 | 1872 | 1879 | 1939 | 22,6 | 15,1 | 1989 | 1879 |
The five absolute minimum temperatures of each month from 1900 to 1999
January : +1,0 °C (1915), +2,2 °C (1962), +3,0 °C (1999), +4,5 °C (1905), +5,6 °C (1942, 1959)
February : +2,0 °C (1901), +3,8 °C (1956), +4,6 °C (1999), +5,0 °C (1963), +6,9 °C (1929)
March : +3,4 °C (1949), +5,0 °C (1963), +7,6 °C (1956), +7,7 °C (1987), +8,0 °C (1929)
April : +10,6 °C (1966), +11,3 °C (1995), +12,2 °C (1956), +13,6 °C (1966), +13,8 °C (1931)
May : +10,6 °C (1957), +12,4 °C (1991), +13,4 °C (1920), +14,1 °C (1987), +14,2 °C (1961)
June : +14,5 °C (1994), +15,4 °C (1975), +16,6 °C (1933), +17,4 °C (1923), +19,6 °C (1910)
July : +23,2 °C (1969), +23,9 °C (1980), +24,6 °C (1954), +25,5 °C (1910), +26,5 °C (1930)
August : +21,9 °C (1976), +22,7 °C (1972), +23,6 °C (1931), +24,7 °C (1902), +25,4 °C (1977)
September : +15,5 °C (1967 e 1984), +16,7 °C (1932), +17,5 °C (1940), +19,9 °C (1929), +21,3 °C (1980)
October : +12,8 °C (1981), +14,4 °C (1997), +15,6 °C (1919), +16,4 °C (1974), +17,0 °C (1931)
November : +10,3 °C (1965), +11,2 °C (1975), +11,9 °C (1989), +12,7 °C (1988), +14,8 °C (1919)
December : +7,0 °C (1939), +7,8 °C (1961), +8,0 °C (1986), +8,3 °C (1928), +8,7 °C (1904)
The five absolute minimum temperatures of each month from 1900 to 2015
January : +1,0 °C (1915), +2,2 °C (1962), +3,0 °C (1999), +4,5 °C (1905), +5,1 °C (2002)
February : +0,2 °C (2015), +2,0 °C (1901), +3,8 °C (1956), +4,6 °C (1999), +5,0 °C (1963)
March : +3,4 °C (1949), +5,0 °C (1963), +7,0 °C (2005), +7,6 °C (1956), +7,7 °C (1987)
April : +10,6 °C (1966), +11,3 °C (1995), +12,2 °C (1956), +13,6 °C (1966), +13,7 °C (2003)
May : +10,6 °C (1957), +12,4 °C (1991), +13,4 °C (1920), +14,1 °C (1987 e 2004), +14,2 °C (1961)
June : +14,5 °C (1994), +15,4 °C (1975), +15,9 °C (2006), +16,6 °C (1933), +17,4 °C (1923)
July : +22,0 °C (2013), +23,2 °C (1969), +23,9 °C (1980), +24,6 °C (1954), +25,5 °C (1910)
August : +21,5 °C (2013), +21,9 °C (1976), +22,7 °C (1972), +23,6 °C (1931), +24,1 °C (2002)
September : +15,5 °C (1967 e 1984), +16,7 °C (1932), +17,5 °C (1940), +19,9 °C (1929), +21,3 °C (1980)
October : +12,8 °C (1981), +14,4 °C (1997), +15,6 °C (1919), +16,4 °C (1974), +17,0 °C (1931)
November : +10,3 °C (1965), +11,2 °C (1975), +11,9 °C (1989), +12,6 °C (2005), +12,8 °C (2005)
December : +1,6 °C (2014), +7,0 °C (1939), +7,8 °C (1961), +8,0 °C (1986), +8,3 °C (1928)
Monthly average temperature anomalies from 1970
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year | |
1970 | 0,2 | 0 | 0,1 | 1,5 | -0,4 | 0,1 | -0,5 | -0,2 | 0,1 | 0 | 0,3 | 0,8 | 0,2 |
1971 | 0,4 | 0,1 | -0,5 | 1,1 | -0,3 | -0,4 | -0,2 | 0,4 | -0,5 | 0 | 0,2 | 0,2 | 0 |
1972 | 0,3 | 0,3 | 0 | 0 | -0,5 | -0,3 | 0 | -2,7 | -3,8 | -1,1 | 0,1 | 0,1 | -0,6 |
1973 | 0,1 | -0,5 | -0,8 | 0 | 1,2 | -0,2 | 0 | -0,2 | -0,2 | 0 | 0,2 | 0,2 | 0 |
1974 | 1,7 | 1,1 | 0,6 | 0,3 | 0 | 0,3 | 0,6 | 1,5 | 0,3 | -0,5 | 0 | 0 | 0,5 |
1975 | 0,2 | 0,2 | 0,1 | 0,2 | -0,2 | -0,3 | 0 | 0 | 0,1 | -0,3 | -3,3 | 0 | -0,3 |
1976 | 0,2 | 0 | 0,3 | -0,7 | 0 | -0,2 | -0,3 | 0 | 0,2 | -0,2 | -0,2 | -0,1 | -0,1 |
1977 | 1,1 | 3,5 | 1,2 | 0,4 | 0,2 | 0,1 | 0,4 | -0,1 | -3,6 | -0,3 | 0 | -0,4 | 0,2 |
1978 | 0,4 | 1,1 | 0,1 | 0,1 | 0,1 | 0 | 0,2 | -0,3 | -0,2 | -0,9 | 0,1 | 0,2 | 0,1 |
1979 | 0,3 | 2,2 | 0 | 0,2 | 0,1 | 0 | 0,1 | -0,2 | 0,3 | -0,6 | 0 | 0,3 | 0,2 |
1980 | -0,2 | 0 | 0 | -0,6 | -0,3 | -0,2 | -0,4 | -0,4 | -0,5 | -0,4 | -0,8 | -0,2 | -0,3 |
1981 | -0,4 | 0 | 0,1 | 0,1 | 0,3 | -0,6 | 0,2 | 0,5 | 0,1 | 0,8 | -0,2 | 0,3 | 0,1 |
1982 | 0,4 | 0,4 | 0,3 | 0,4 | 0,2 | 3,2 | 1,2 | 0,2 | 0 | -0,2 | 0,1 | 0,1 | 0,5 |
1983 | 0,5 | 0,2 | 0 | 0,2 | 0,4 | 1,9 | 1,9 | 0 | 0,2 | 0,1 | 0,2 | 2 | 0,6 |
1984 | 0 | 0,1 | -0,2 | -0,4 | 0 | 0,1 | 0,1 | 0,1 | -1,6 | -0,3 | -0,3 | 1,1 | -0,1 |
1985 | 0 | 0,1 | 0,1 | 2,9 | 0 | 0,4 | 0,2 | 0,5 | 0,3 | 1 | 0,2 | 1,6 | 0,6 |
1986 | 0,2 | -0,2 | 0,3 | 0 | 0,2 | 0 | 0,1 | 0,2 | -0,2 | -0,2 | -0,3 | -0,3 | 0 |
1987 | 1,3 | 0,2 | -2,8 | -0,4 | -0,5 | 0,4 | 0,9 | 0 | 1,3 | 0,2 | 2,1 | 0,3 | 0,3 |
1988 | 3,8 | 1 | 1,1 | 0,2 | 3,1 | 0,7 | 1,6 | 0,2 | 1,9 | 0,3 | 0,6 | -1,8 | 1,1 |
1989 | 3 | 1,4 | 0,7 | 0 | -0,2 | -1,2 | 0 | 0,1 | 0 | -0,4 | 0,9 | 4 | 0,7 |
1990 | 3,7 | 4,4 | 1 | 0,4 | 0,4 | 0 | 0,7 | 0,4 | 0,2 | 3,2 | 0,2 | 0,3 | 1,2 |
1991 | 0,1 | -0,6 | -0,2 | -3,3 | -1,6 | -0,4 | 0,1 | -0,2 | 0 | 0,2 | 0,3 | 0,2 | -0,5 |
1992 | 0 | -0,4 | -0,1 | -2,8 | -0,4 | -0,2 | -0,2 | -3,1 | 0,2 | 0 | -0,7 | -0,3 | -0,7 |
1993 | 0 | 0,2 | -0,1 | 1,3 | 1 | 0,4 | 0,4 | 0,2 | 0,4 | 1,1 | 0,1 | 0,3 | 0,4 |
1994 | 0,2 | 0,2 | 2,3 | 0,2 | 3,4 | -1,6 | 0,3 | 3 | 0,3 | 0,4 | -0,2 | 0,4 | 0,7 |
1995 | 0,9 | 0,3 | -0,2 | -0,1 | 0 | 0,2 | 0,1 | -0,2 | 0,1 | -0,2 | -1,1 | 0 | 0 |
1996 | 0 | 0,1 | -0,1 | -0,5 | 0,3 | 0 | 0 | -0,1 | 0,2 | -0,3 | 0,7 | -0,1 | 0 |
1997 | -0,2 | 0 | -0,3 | -1 | -1,2 | 0 | 0 | -0,3 | -0,1 | 0 | 0,2 | -0,2 | -0,3 |
1998 | 0,6 | 1,1 | -0,1 | 1,1 | 0,2 | 2,6 | 2,1 | 2 | 1,1 | 0,4 | 2,1 | 0 | 1,1 |
1999 | -0,7 | -0,1 | -0,1 | 1,2 | 2,7 | 0,6 | 1 | 1,1 | 1,5 | 3,9 | 0,2 | 0,5 | 1 |
2000 | 1 | 0,3 | 0,2 | 1,5 | 0,1 | 0,4 | 0,5 | 0,2 | 0,3 | 2,3 | 0,2 | 1,1 | 0,7 |
2001 | 0,1 | -0,5 | 2,3 | -0,7 | -0,3 | -1 | -0,3 | -0,1 | -2,3 | 1,2 | 0,2 | -1,1 | -0,2 |
2002 | -3,8 | -0,2 | 0,2 | -0,1 | -0,2 | 0,1 | -0,2 | 0,2 | -1,2 | 0,2 | -2,2 | 0,1 | -0,6 |
2003 | 0,2 | -1,4 | -0,3 | -3 | 1,8 | 1,5 | 1,8 | 2,2 | 2,2 | 0,6 | 0,2 | 0,3 | 0,5 |
2004 | 0,1 | -1 | -0,5 | -0,3 | -0,2 | 0 | -0,2 | 0 | -0,3 | -0,3 | 0 | -0,1 | -0,2 |
2005 | -1,3 | -1,7 | -4,2 | -0,5 | 0 | 0,3 | 0 | 0,2 | 0,1 | -0,4 | -3,2 | -0,9 | -1 |
2006 | -0,2 | -1,1 | -0,3 | 0,1 | 3,1 | -1,9 | 0,1 | 0,3 | 0,1 | 0,7 | -0,3 | 0,4 | 0 |
2007 | 0,8 | 0,5 | 0,2 | 1,1 | 0,2 | 0,6 | 1 | 0,8 | 0,4 | -4,6 | 0 | -0,7 | 0 |
2008 | -0,3 | -0,4 | 0,3 | 0,5 | 1,3 | -0,2 | 0,3 | 0,2 | 2,4 | 0,2 | -3 | 0,1 | 0,1 |
2009 | 0 | -1,8 | 0 | 0,2 | 0,3 | 0 | 0,4 | 0,1 | -0,2 | -0,2 | -3,2 | -0,8 | -0,4 |
2010 | 0,2 | 0,9 | 0,4 | -0,2 | 0,1 | -0,3 | 0 | 0,1 | 0,1 | -0,5 | -2,8 | -0,5 | -0,2 |
2011 | 0,4 | 0,5 | -0,5 | 0,1 | -0,2 | -0,5 | 0,3 | 0,3 | 0,3 | 0,6 | -1,3 | 0,1 | 0 |
2012 | -0,1 | -4,2 | -0,4 | 0,6 | -0,3 | 3,9 | 3,1 | 3,3 | 2,4 | 1,6 | 0,3 | -0,5 | 0,8 |
2013 | -0,2 | -0,5 | -1,1 | 0,9 | -0,5 | -3,6 | -4,3 | -4 | -2,9 | 0,4 | -3,1 | 0,2 | -1,6 |
2014 | 0,5 | 2,1 | 0,7 | 0 | -1,6 | -2,2 | -2,1 | -2 | -2,8 | -0,6 | 0,2 | -0,5 | -0,7 |
2015 | -0,5 | -4,8 | -5,2 | -3,1 | 0,9 | -0,2 | 0,1 | -0,4 | -0,7 | -1,2 | -2,1 | 0,4 | -1,4 |
2016 | 0,2 | 0,8 | 0 | 0,9 | -0,8 | -0,4 |
Medium |
January |
Februar |
March |
April |
May |
June |
July |
August |
September |
October |
November |
December |
T. mx >=30 °C |
0 |
0 |
0.5 |
20 |
22 |
29.5 |
31 |
31 |
29.4 |
27.5 |
15.5 |
0,4 |
T. mn >=20 °C |
0.3 |
0.5 |
1.6 |
22 |
27 |
30 |
31 |
31 |
30 |
30.8 |
18 |
1,5 |
Record |
January |
February |
March |
April |
May |
June |
July |
August |
September |
October |
November |
December |
T. mx>=30 °C |
0.8 (1988) |
1.1 (1977) |
10.2 (1952 and 2001) |
30 (1918) |
31 (1872 and 1994) |
30 (between the eighteenth century and the twenty-first 310 years) |
31 (all years) |
31 (all years) |
30 (between the eighteenth century and the twenty-first 309 years) |
31 (between the eighteenth century and the twenty-first 185 years) |
29.9 (1927) |
4 (1872 and 1989) |
T. mn>=20 °C |
10 (1990) |
17 (1977 and 1990) |
22 (1952 and 1990) |
30 (1918, 1949, 1961, 1978, 1985, 1990, 2007, 2013) |
31 (1872, 1947, 1949, 1952, 1978, 1984, 1990, 1993, 1994, 1999,2006) |
30 (all years) |
31 (all years) |
31 (all years) |
30 (all years) |
31 (between the eighteenth century and the twenty-first 185 years) |
30 (1833, 1897, 1902, 1912, 1914, 1927, 1992, 1998) |
21 (1872, 1877, 1989, 2000) |
minimum temperature higher |
maximum temperature lower | |
January |
+25,5 °C (January 28, 1988 e January 16, 1990) |
+14,0 °C (January 31, 1999) |
February |
+26,6 °C (February 25, 1977) |
+12,3 °C (09/02/2015) |
March |
+28,8 °C (March 28, 1952 e March 22, 2001) |
+14,4C (04/03/1949) |
April |
+30,7 °C (April 25, 1985) |
+18,1 °C (08/04/2003) |
May |
+32,0 °C (May 6, 1988) |
+20,1 °C (03/05/2004) |
June |
+36,2 °C (June 27, 1982) |
+24,1 °C (08/06/2006) |
July |
+38,0 °C (July 19, 1983 e July 21, 1990) |
+28,1 °C (01/07/2013) |
August |
+40,6 °C (09/08/1999) |
+28,5 °C (August 26, 2013) |
September |
+40,0 °C (07/09/1988) |
+27,2 °C (September 22, 2001) |
October |
+37,7 °C (27/10/1999) |
+23,7 °C (October 31, 2007) |
November |
+33,1 °C (05/11/1927) |
+19,0 °C (November 28, 2013) |
December |
+29,4 °C (December 17, 1989) |
+16,6 °C (December 28, 1986) |
Cloudiness, wind, fog, sun and hail
Months | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cloudiness (okta) | 4,0 | 3,8 | 3,2 | 1,8 | 1,6 | 0,9 | 0,4 | 1,0 | 1,5 | 2,8 | 3,6 | 3,8 | 2,4 |
Wind (Km/h) | 10 W | 9,8 W | 10,1 W | 5,0 SW | 4,4 SSW | 2,0 S | 1,6 S | 2,9 S | 6,6 S | 9,9 SSE | 14,4 SE | 16,0 ESE | 7,7 E |
Fog | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sunny days | 18 | 20 | 24 | 27 | 28 | 30 | 31 | 31 | 29 | 26 | 23 | 19 | 306 |
Hail days | 1 | 0,7 | 0,7 | 0 | 0,1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0,1 | 1 | 2 | 2,2 | 6,8 |
Temperature direct sun exposure
OPPIDO MAMERTINA | Mesi | Stagioni | Anno | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen | Feb | Mar | Apr | Mag | Giu | Lug | Ago | Set | Ott | Nov | Dic | Inv | Pri | Est | Aut | ||
Average high (°C) | 23,1 | 24,6 | 26,6 | 31,0 | 33,1 | 36,5 | 39,4 | 39,2 | 36,6 | 34,6 | 30,8 | 26,4 | 24.7 | 30.2 | 38.3 | 34.0 | 31.8 |
Average low (°C) | 18,1 | 18,8 | 21,0 | 26,0 | 27,2 | 30,9 | 33,4 | 33,0 | 31,2 | 28,6 | 25,4 | 21,0 | 19.3 | 24.7 | 32.4 | 28.4 | 26.2 |
Daily mean (°C) | 20,6 | 21,7 | 23,8 | 28,5 | 30,1 | 33,7 | 36,4 | 36,1 | 33,9 | 31,6 | 28,1 | 23,7 | 22,0 | 27,5 | 35,4 | 31,2 | 29,0 |
Record high (°C) | 37,3
(1988) |
37,8
(1966) |
40,0
(1952) |
44,2
(1918) |
44,9
(1999) |
49,6
(2012) |
54,0
(1983) |
52,0
(1999) |
49,0
(1987) |
48,4
(1897) |
43,0
(1987) |
38,6
(1816) |
38.6 | 44.9 | 54.0 | 49.0 | 54.0 |
Record low (°C) | 16,0
(1793) |
15,4
(2015) |
18,3
(1766) |
24,6
(1740) |
26,0
(1991) |
29,4
(2006) |
32,0
(2013) |
29,9
(1995) |
29,1
(1977) |
27,0
(1886) |
22,0
(2013) |
17,8
(1708) |
15.4 | 18.3 | 29.4 | 22.0 | 15.4 |
Hot days (Tmax ≥ 30 °C) | 1 | 1 | 5 | 20 | 24 | 30 | 31 | 31 | 30 | 31 | 17 | 3 | 5 | 49 | 92 | 78 | 224 |
Were eliminated from the calculations the maximum temperatures of 38.2 °C of October 1, 1804, 39.6 °C of February 25, 1977, to 39.8 °C of February 28, 1990, 40, 0 °C of February 26, 1817, of 40.7 °C of March 28, 2001, of 41.0 °C of March 18, 1788, of 41.1 °C of March 22, 1952, of 43.6 °C of November 10, 1992, of 44.2 °C of November 2, 1927, of 44.8 °C of November 8, 1752, of 39.7 °C of December 5, 2010 , to 40.0 °C of December 22, 1983, to 40.2 °C of December 14, 1814, 40.4 °C of December 13, 1816, 40.5 °C of December 20, 1989.
Annual extreme temperatures from 1914 to today
- 1914: +40,2 °C (June 30); +8,7 °C (January 4)
- 1915: +39,4 °C (July 16); +1,0 °C (1º February)
- 1916: +41,1 °C (July 10); +11,2 °C (January 27)
- 1917: +41,2 °C (1º August); +10,7 °C (December 7)
- 1918: +39,4 °C (April 15 and July 18); +12,1 °C (January 11)
- 1919: +39,9 °C (August 14); +8,1 °C (February 10)
- 1920: +40,2 °C (July 23); +9,7 °C (February 6)
- 1921: +42,2 °C (July 31); +11,1 °C (December 21)
- 1922: +45,0 °C (August 9); +8,0 °C (January 16)
- 1923: +44,3 °C (August 11); +8,0 °C (December 23)
- 1924: +43,2 °C (September 5); +8,8 °C (February 11)
- 1925: +41,3 °C (July 22); +8,9 °C (January 12)
- 1926: +39,6 °C (September 11); +9,4 °C (March 8)
- 1927: +42,8 °C (August 9); +9,2 °C (December 19)
- 1928: +45,2 °C (August 3); +10,0 °C (February 7)
- 1929: +43,0 °C (July 22); +6,3 °C (February 2)
- 1930: +40,4 °C (July 28); +14,2 °C (1° March)
- 1931: +39,2 °C (August 3); +9,0 °C (February 5)
- 1932: +44,8 °C (August 18); +8,8 °C (February 21)
- 1933: +44,3 °C (July 15); +13,5 °C (March 5)
- 1934: +40,1 °C (July 19); +11,3 °C (January 23)
- 1935: +43,5 °C (June 26); +6,4 °C (January 21)
- 1936: +40,7 °C (July 15); +9,3 °C (December 29)
- 1937: +39,9 °C (July 31); +12,0 °C (March 4)
- 1938: +43,6 °C (July 30); +7,0 °C (January 7)
- 1939: +45,5 °C (July 19); +8,9 °C (December 31)
- 1940: +39,8 °C (August 10); +8,9 °C (1° January)
- 1941: +41,0 °C (July 28); +8,7 °C (December 30)
- 1942: +42,1 °C (July 9); +3,2 °C (January 2)
- 1943: +42,0 °C (August 16); +8,9 °C (January 8)
- 1944: +41,3 °C (August 23); +9,0 °C (February 14)
- 1945: +45,5 °C (August 5); +6,8 °C (January 23)
- 1946: +43,9 °C (September 7); +10,1 °C (February 13)
- 1947: +41,6 °C (August 4); +7,2 °C (January 6)
- 1948: +39,0 °C (July 23); +8,9 °C (March 4)
- 1949: +43,2 °C (September 11); +3,4 °C (March 5)
- 1950: +43,5 °C (July 5); +9,9 °C (February 12)
- 1951: +40,0 °C (July 2); +11,0 °C (February 18)
- 1952: +43,0 °C (June 24); +11,0 °C (January 21)
- 1953: +42,3 °C (July 17); +10,7 °C (February 5)
- 1954: +39,3 °C (June 30); +7,0 °C (February 28)
- 1955: +40,4 °C (July 20); +11,3 °C (November 28)
- 1956: +42,0 °C (August 8); +3,8 °C (February 10)
- 1957: +43,8 °C (July 31); +8,8 °C (December 4)
- 1958: +43,0 °C (August 2); +15,2 °C (January 30)
- 1959: +41,9 °C (July 28); +10,9 °C (January 11)
- 1960: +40,0 °C (August 28); +15,7 °C (1° March)
- 1961: +41,6 °C (June 20 and September 14); +8,0 °C (December 17)
- 1962: +45,7 °C (July 21); +5,5 °C (January 30)
- 1963: +41,2 °C (September 10); +2,2 °C (January 30)
- 1964: +43,1 °C (July 18); +8,9 °C (February 9)
- 1965: +40,0 °C (June 26); +10,0 °C (February 18)
- 1966: +40,7 °C (August 12); +10,0 °C (January 9)
- 1967: +43,4 °C (July 22); +7,5 °C (January 11)
- 1968: +44,8 °C (July 10); +7,3 °C (January 14)
- 1969: +39,0 °C (August 14); +8,0 °C (February 10)
- 1970: +39,8 °C (July 23); +12,3 °C (February 17)
- 1971: +43,0 °C (August 7); +8,7 °C (March 3)
- 1972: +40,9 °C (August 14); +13,2 °C (December 19)
- 1973: +39,7 °C (July 4); +7,8 °C (1° March)
- 1974: +41,7 °C (August 3); +15,9 °C (December 19)
- 1975: +40,4 °C (July 18); +13,4 °C (January 10)
- 1976: +38,7 °C (July 17); +15,5 °C (April 2)
- 1977: +38,1 °C (July 30); +8,9 °C (December 20)
- 1978: +39,6 °C (July 14); +14,3 °C (January 9)
- 1979: +40,0 °C (July 31); +7,0 °C (January 3)
- 1980: +40,5 °C (August 3); +8,0 °C (January 4)
- 1981: +44,0 °C (August 2); +7,7 °C (January 8)
- 1982: +44,9 °C (June 25); +15,6 °C (March 3)
- 1983: +46,2 °C (July 22); +10,1 °C (February 24)
- 1984: +43,0 °C (July 11); +11,2 °C (December 30)
- 1985: +43,2 °C (July 21); +6,9 °C (January 9)
- 1986: +40,3 °C (September 10); +8,1 °C (February 15)
- 1987: +43,4 °C (September 23); +5,0 °C (March 10)
- 1988: +45,5 °C (July 26); +8,9 °C (December 17)
- 1989: +40,8 °C (1° October); +16,0 °C (1º April)
- 1990: +45,0 °C (July 17); +17,2 °C (December 27)
- 1991: +43,0 °C (August 11); +7,0 °C (February 6)
- 1992: +44,0 °C (August 7); +7,2 °C (January 2)
- 1993: +44,5 °C (July 17); +7,9 °C (January 3)
- 1994: +45,5 °C (August 7); +15,0 °C (March 16)
- 1995: +42,0 °C (July 22); +9,8 °C (January 19)
- 1996: +42,0 °C (August 19); +8,8 °C (December 28)
- 1997: +39,3 °C (21 May); +11,6 °C (March 20)
- 1998: +44,0 °C (July 18); +10,9 °C (December 10)
- 1999: +43,2 °C (August 10 and October 27); +4,0 °C °C (January 31)
- 2000: +41,6 °C (August 21); +8,0 °C (January 27)
- 2001: +40,0 °C (June 14); +7,7 °C (December 17)
- 2002: +41,1 °C (June 21); +5,5 °C (January 7)
- 2003: +42,0 °C (August 6); +6,0 °C (February 3)
- 2004: +39,6 °C (July 20); +9,0 °C (January 25)
- 2005: +41,5 °C (July 25); +7,0 °C (1° March)
- 2006: +41,2 °C (July 4); +6,6 °C (February 7)
- 2007: +44,9 °C (June 25); +8,9 °C (December 16)
- 2008: +43,0 °C (September 5); +6,9 °C (February 18)
- 2009: +43,0 °C (July 24); +6,7 °C (February 14)
- 2010: +37,8 °C (July 12); +7,8 °C (December 17)
- 2011: +42,0 °C (September 9); +7,0 °C (March 11)
- 2012: +45,7 °C (July 16); +6,7 °C (February 14)
- 2013: +39,9 °C (August 3); +8,0 °C (February 9)
- 2014: +38,0 °C (July 27); +1,6 °C (December 31)
- 2015: +41,0 °C (July 17); +0,2 °C (February 9)
- 2016: +41,1 °C (June 16); +8,0 °C (January 19)
References
- ↑ "Stazione Meteorologica di Oppido Mamertina centro".
- ↑ from=textlink-dl http://www.file-pdf.it/2015/08/19/oppido-mamertina-clima/preview/page/1/? from=textlink-dl Check
|url=
value (help). Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ "le nevicate a Oppido Mamertina".
- ↑ "Oppido Mamertina Clima".
- ↑ "Oppido Mamertina".