Mooreana trichoneura
Yellow flat | |
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Figure 20 from William Lucas Distant's Rhopalocera Malayana | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Lepidoptera |
Family: | Hesperiidae |
Genus: | Mooreana |
Species: | M. trichoneura |
Binomial name | |
Mooreana trichoneura (C. & R. Felder, 1860)[1] | |
Synonyms | |
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Mooreana trichoneura, the yellow flat, is a butterfly belonging to the family Hesperiidae and subfamily Pyrginae (flats). It has a wingspan of 32–36 mm.[2]
Description
Its upperside is dark brown, and the forewing has a number of white hyaline (glass-like) spots and strokes in the outer half of the wing, while the hindwing has a series of black wedge-shaped discal spots and a yellow tornal area. The underside of the hindwing is predominantly yellowish white.[3]
Distribution
The yellow flat has a wide distribution. It ranges from India to Thailand to Malaysia and can even be found in the Philippines. In 2012, it was discovered in Singapore.[4]
Habitat
The yellow flat is usually found in lowland forests up to 833 m (2500 ft).[4]
Habits
Like other butterflies in its subfamily, it flies quickly and usually rests on the underside of a leaf with its wings open flat.[4]
Host plant
- Mallotus paniculatus[5]
Subspecies
- Mooreana trichoneura trichoneura
- Mooreana trichoneura pralaya (Moore, [1866])
- Mooreana trichoneura multipunctata (Crowley, 1900) (Haina)
- Mooreana trichoneura nivosa (Fruhstorfer, 1909) (Nias)
- Mooreana trichoneura nava (Fruhstorfer, 1909) (Java)
References
- ↑ "Mooreana at funet". Funet. Retrieved 8 May 2013.
- ↑ "ButterflyCircle Checklist - Mooreana trichoneura trichoneura (Yellow Flat)". ButterflyCircle. Retrieved 8 May 2013.
- ↑ A. Steven Corbet and H.M. Pendlebury. The Butterflies of the Malay Peninsula. Malayan Nature Society. p. 343.
- 1 2 3 "Butterflies of Singapore: Another New Discovery makes it #305!". ButterflyCircle. 3 November 2012. Retrieved 8 May 2013.
- ↑ "Butterflies of Singapore: Life History of the Yellow Flat". ButterflyCircle. 3 February 2013. Retrieved 8 May 2013.
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