Muhsin al-Fadhli

Muhsin al-Fadhli

Photo of Muhsin al-Fadhli, according
to the U.S. State Department.
Born (1981-04-24)24 April 1981[1]
Kuwait
Died 8 July 2015(2015-07-08) (aged 34)
Sarmada, Syria
Allegiance al-Qaeda
Service/branch

al-Nusra Front

Years of service Unknown–2015
Rank Leader of Khorasan's external operations[2]
Battles/wars

War in Afghanistan[3]
Syrian Civil War[4]
Military intervention against ISIL

Muhsin al-Fadhli (24 April 1981 – 8 July 2015)[5] was an alleged senior leader of Khorasan, an offshoot of the al-Nusra Front, a branch of al-Qaeda.[6][7][2]

According to media reports, al-Fadhli was a close confidant of Osama bin Laden, and one of a few people to be informed of the September 11 attacks, before they were launched.[6] He was born in Kuwait and used the aliases Abu Majid Samiyah, Abu Samia, Dawud al-Asadi, Muhsin Fadhil Ayyid al-Fadhli and Muhsin Fadil Ayid Ashur al-Fadhli.[1]

In 2012, the United States State Department identified al-Fadhli as the leader of al-Qaeda in Iran and issued a $7 million reward for his capture.[1] In mid-2013, al-Fadhli was sent to Syria on behalf of al-Qaeda emir, Ayman al-Zawahiri, in order to mediate disputes between al-Qaeda's then Iraqi branch, the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) and the al-Nusra Front. In February 2014, al-Fadhli was instrumental in influencing al-Qaeda to disassociate itself from ISIL.[8]

Death

Al-Fadhli was killed on 8 July 2015, when the United States carried out an airstrike, targeting a vehicle near the town of Sarmada in northwest Syria, according to the Pentagon.[5]

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Rewards for Justice - al-Qaida Reward Offers". U.S. State Department. 18 October 2012. Retrieved 19 October 2014.
  2. 1 2 "French bomb-maker with Khorasan radicalized over 'several years'". Foreign Policy. 21 July 2015. Retrieved 23 July 2015.(subscription required)
  3. "QI.A.184.05. Muhsin Fadhil Ayed Ashour Al-Fadhli". UN Security Council Committee. 24 January 2011. Retrieved 19 October 2014.
  4. "Who is Muhsin Al-Fadhli? Khorasan Group leader believed dead in Syria airstrike". International Business Times. 24 September 2014. Retrieved 19 October 2014.
  5. 1 2 "Key al-Qaeda figure Muhsin al-Fadhli killed in U.S. airstrike in Syria - Pentagon". BNO News. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  6. 1 2 "U.S. Suspects More Direct Threats Beyond ISIS". New York Times. 20 September 2014. Retrieved 19 October 2014.
  7. "Al-Qaida Reasserts Itself With Khorasan Group". NPR. 3 October 2014. Retrieved 23 July 2015.
  8. "Report: Former head of al Qaeda's network in Iran now operates in Syria". Long War Journal. 25 March 2014. Retrieved 19 October 2014.


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