National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame
Coordinates: 43°04′35″N 73°46′24″W / 43.0763°N 73.7734°W
National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame | |
Established | 1950 |
---|---|
Location | Saratoga Springs, New York |
Type | Professional sports hall of fame |
Director | Christopher Dragone |
Curator | Victoria Tokarowski |
Website | racingmuseum.org |
The National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame was founded in 1950 in Saratoga Springs, New York, to honor the achievements of American Thoroughbred race horses, jockeys, and trainers. In 1955, the museum moved to its current location on Union Avenue near Saratoga race course, at which time inductions into the hall of fame began. Each spring, following the tabulation of the final votes, the announcement of new inductees is made, usually during Kentucky Derby Week in early May. The actual inductions are held in mid-August during the Saratoga race meeting.
The Hall of Fame's nominating committee selects eight to ten candidates from among the four Contemporary categories (male horse, female horse, jockey and trainer) to be presented to the voters. Changes in voting procedures that commenced with the 2010 candidates allow the voters to choose multiple candidates from a single Contemporary category, instead of a single candidate from each of the four Contemporary categories.[1] For example, in 2016, two female horses (Rachel Alexandra and Zenyatta) were inducted at the same time.
The museum also houses a large collection of art, artifacts, and memorabilia that document the history of horse racing from the eighteenth century to the present.
Horses in the Hall of Fame
Under current rules, a horse must have been retired for a minimum of five full calendar years to be eligible for the hall of fame. Thoroughbreds remain eligible between five and 25 calendar years following their final racing year. Thoroughbreds retired for more than 25 calendar years become eligible through the Historic Review Committee.[2] In the early years, inductions were made exclusively through historical review. In 1955, a group of 9 horses from the earliest years of the American turf were inducted. The 1956 class included 11 horses that raced around the turn of the century, while the 1957 class included 10 horses that raced up to the mid-thirties. Since then, the classes have been significantly smaller as the shift to more contemporary reviews began to be respected.
Photo | Name | Year Inducted | Career Years | Starts | Wins |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
A.P. Indy | 2000 | 1991-1992 | 11 | 8 | |
Ack Ack | 1986 | 1968-1971 | 27 | 19 | |
Affectionately | 1989 | 1962-1965 | 52 | 28 | |
Affirmed | 1980 | 1977-1979 | 29 | 22 | |
All Along | 1990 | 1981-1984 | 21 | 9 | |
Alsab | 1976 | 1941-1944 | 51 | 25 | |
Alydar | 1989 | 1977-1979 | 26 | 14 | |
Alysheba | 1993 | 1986-1988 | 26 | 11 | |
American Eclipse | 1970 | 1818-1823 | 8 | 8 | |
Ancient Title | 2008 | 1972-1978 | 57 | 24 | |
Armed | 1963 | 1944-1950 | 41 | 20 | |
Artful | 1956 | 1904-1905 | 8 | 6 | |
Arts and Letters | 1994 | 1968-1970 | 23 | 11 | |
Ashado | 2014 | 2003-2005 | 21 | 12 | |
Assault | 1964 | 1945-1950 | 42 | 18 | |
Azeri | 2010 | 2001-2004 | 24 | 17 | |
Battleship (steeplechaser) | 1969 | 1929-1938 | 55 | 24 | |
Bayakoa | 1998 | 1986-1991 | 39 | 21 | |
Bed o'Roses | 1976 | 1949-1952 | 46 | 18 | |
Beldame | 1956 | 1903-1905 | 31 | 17 | |
Ben Brush | 1955 | 1895-1897 | 40 | 25 | |
Ben Nevis II (steeplechaser) | 2009 | 1976-1980 | 21 | 9 | |
Best Pal | 2010 | 1990-1996 | 47 | 18 | |
Bewitch | 1977 | 1947-1951 | 55 | 20 | |
Billy Kelly | 2015 | 1918-1923 | 69 | 39 | |
Bimelech | 1990 | 1939-1941 | 15 | 11 | |
Black Gold | 1989 | 1923-4 1927-8 | 35 | 18 | |
Black Helen | 1991 | 1934-1935 | 22 | 15 | |
Blue Larkspur | 1957 | 1928-1930 | 16 | 10 | |
Bold 'n Determined | 1997 | 1979-1981 | 20 | 16 | |
Bold Ruler | 1973 | 1956-1958 | 33 | 23 | |
Bon Nouvel (steeplechaser) | 1976 | 1963-1968 | 51 | 16 | |
Boston | 1955 | 1836-1843 | 45 | 40 | |
Bowl of Flowers | 2004 | 1960-1961 | 16 | 10 | |
Broomstick | 1956 | 1903-1905 | 39 | 14 | |
Buckpasser | 1970 | 1965-1967 | 31 | 25 | |
Busher | 1964 | 1944-1947 | 21 | 15 | |
Bushranger (steeplechaser) | 1967 | 1932-1936 | 21 | 11 | |
Cafe Prince (steeplechaser) | 1985 | 1972-1980 | 52 | 18 | |
Carry Back | 1975 | 1960-1963 | 61 | 21 | |
Cavalcade | 1993 | 1933-1936 | 22 | 8 | |
Challedon | 1977 | 1938-1942 | 44 | 20 | |
Chris Evert | 1988 | 1973-1975 | 15 | 10 | |
Cicada | 1967 | 1961-1964 | 42 | 23 | |
Cigar | 2002 | 1993-1996 | 33 | 19 | |
Citation | 1959 | 1947-1951 | 45 | 32 | |
Clifford | 2014 | 1892-1897 | 62 | 42 | |
Coaltown | 1983 | 1948-1951 | 39 | 23 | |
Colin | 1956 | 1907-1908 | 15 | 15 | |
Commando | 1956 | 1900-1901 | 9 | 7 | |
Cougar II | 2006 | 1968-1973 | 50 | 20 | |
Count Fleet | 1961 | 1942-1943 | 21 | 16 | |
Crusader | 1995 | 1925-1928 | 42 | 18 | |
Curlin | 2014 | 2007-2008 | 16 | 11 | |
Dahlia | 1981 | 1972-1976 | 48 | 15 | |
Damascus | 1974 | 1966-1968 | 32 | 21 | |
Dance Smartly | 2003 | 1990-1992 | 17 | 12 | |
Dark Mirage | 1974 | 1967-1969 | 27 | 12 | |
Davona Dale | 1985 | 1978-1980 | 18 | 11 | |
Desert Vixen | 1979 | 1972-1975 | 28 | 13 | |
Devil Diver | 1980 | 1941-1945 | 47 | 22 | |
Discovery | 1969 | 1933-1936 | 63 | 27 | |
Domino | 1955 | 1893-1895 | 25 | 19 | |
Dr. Fager | 1971 | 1966-1968 | 22 | 18 | |
Duke of Magenta | 2011 | 1877-1878 | 19 | 15 | |
Easy Goer | 1997 | 1988-1990 | 20 | 14 | |
Eight Thirty | 1994 | 1938-1941 | 27 | 16 | |
Elkridge (steeplechaser) | 1966 | 1941-1951 | 123 | 31 | |
Emperor of Norfolk | 1988 | 1887-1888 | 29 | 21 | |
Equipoise | 1957 | 1930-1935 | 51 | 29 | |
Exceller | 1999 | 1975-1979 | 33 | 15 | |
Exterminator | 1957 | 1917-1924 | 100 | 50 | |
Fair Play | 1956 | 1907-1909 | 32 | 10 | |
Fairmount (steeplechaser) | 1985 | 1923-1931 | 22 | 12 | |
Fashion | 1980 | 1840-1848 | 36 | 32 | |
Firenze | 1981 | 1886-1891 | 82 | 47 | |
Flatterer (steeplechaser) | 1994 | 1982-1987 | 51 | 24 | |
Flawlessly | 2004 | 1990-1994 | 28 | 16 | |
Foolish Pleasure | 1995 | 1974-1976 | 26 | 16 | |
Forego | 1979 | 1973-1978 | 57 | 34 | |
Fort Marcy | 1998 | 1966-1971 | 75 | 21 | |
Gallant Bloom | 1977 | 1968-1970 | 22 | 16 | |
Gallant Fox | 1957 | 1929-1930 | 17 | 11 | |
Gallant Man | 1987 | 1956-1958 | 26 | 14 | |
Gallorette | 1962 | 1944-1948 | 72 | 21 | |
Gamely | 1980 | 1967-1969 | 41 | 16 | |
Genuine Risk | 1986 | 1979-1981 | 15 | 10 | |
Ghostzapper | 2012 | 2002-2005 | 11 | 9 | |
Go For Wand | 1996 | 1989-1990 | 13 | 10 | |
Good and Plenty (steeplechaser) | 1956 | 1904-1907 | 21 | 14 | |
Granville | 1997 | 1935-1936 | 18 | 8 | |
Grey Lag | 1957 | 1920-3, 1927-8, 1931 | 47 | 25 | |
Gun Bow | 1999 | 1963-1965 | 42 | 17 | |
Hamburg | 1986 | 1897-1898 | 21 | 16 | |
Hanover | 1955 | 1886-1889 | 50 | 32 | |
Harry Bassett | 2010 | 1870-1874 | 36 | 23 | |
Henry of Navarre | 1985 | 1893-1896 | 42 | 29 | |
Hill Prince | 1991 | 1949-1952 | 30 | 17 | |
Hindoo | 1955 | 1880-1882 | 35 | 30 | |
Holy Bull | 2001 | 1993-1995 | 16 | 13 | |
Housebuster | 2013 | 1989-1991 | 22 | 15 | |
Imp | 1965 | 1896-1901 | 171 | 62 | |
Inside Information | 2008 | 1993-1995 | 17 | 14 | |
Invasor | 2013 | 2005-2007 | 12 | 11 | |
Jay Trump (steeplechaser) | 1971 | 1959-1966 | 26 | 12 | |
John Henry | 1990 | 1977-1984 | 83 | 39 | |
Johnstown | 1992 | 1938-1939 | 21 | 14 | |
Jolly Roger (steeplechaser) | 1965 | 1924-1930 | 49 | 18 | |
Kelso | 1967 | 1959-1966 | 63 | 39 | |
Kentucky | 1983 | 1863-1866 | 23 | 21 | |
Kingston | 1955 | 1886-1894 | 138 | 89 | |
L'Escargot (steeplechaser) | 1977 | 1968-1975 | 53 | 12 | |
La Prevoyante | 1995 | 1972-1974 | 39 | 25 | |
Lady's Secret | 1992 | 1984-1987 | 45 | 25 | |
Lava Man | 2015 | 2003-2009 | 47 | 17 | |
Lexington | 1955 | 1853-1854 | 7 | 6 | |
Lonesome Glory (steeplechaser) | 2005 | 1991-1999 | 42 | 23 | |
Longfellow | 1971 | 1870-1872 | 16 | 13 | |
Luke Blackburn | 1956 | 1879-1881 | 39 | 25 | |
Lure | 2013 | 1991-1994 | 25 | 14 | |
Majestic Prince | 1988 | 1968-1969 | 10 | 9 | |
Man o' War | 1957 | 1919-1920 | 21 | 20 | |
Manila | 2008 | 1985-1987 | 18 | 12 | |
Maskette | 2001 | 1908-1910 | 17 | 12 | |
McDynamo (steeplechaser) | 2013 | 2000-2007 | 34 | 17 | |
Miesque | 1999 | 1986-1988 | 16 | 12 | |
Miss Woodford | 1967 | 1882-1886 | 48 | 37 | |
Mom's Command | 2007 | 1984-1985 | 16 | 11 | |
Myrtlewood | 1979 | 1934-1936 | 22 | 15 | |
Nashua | 1965 | 1954-1956 | 30 | 22 | |
Native Dancer | 1963 | 1952-1954 | 22 | 21 | |
Native Diver | 1978 | 1961-1967 | 81 | 37 | |
Needles | 2000 | 1955-1957 | 21 | 11 | |
Neji (steeplechaser) | 1966 | 1953-1960 | 49 | 17 | |
Noor | 2002 | 1947-1950 | 31 | 12 | |
Northern Dancer | 1976 | 1963-1964 | 18 | 14 | |
Oedipus (steeplechaser) | 1978 | 1948-1952 | 58 | 14 | |
Old Rosebud | 1968 | 1913-4, 1917, 1919–22 | 80 | 40 | |
Omaha | 1965 | 1934-1936 | 22 | 9 | |
Open Mind | 2011 | 1988-1990 | 19 | 12 | |
Pan Zareta | 1972 | 1912-1917 | 151 | 76 | |
Parole | 1984 | 1875-1885 | 138 | 59 | |
Paseana | 2001 | 1990-1985 | 36 | 19 | |
Personal Ensign | 1993 | 1986-1988 | 13 | 13 | |
Peter Pan | 1956 | 1906-1907 | 17 | 10 | |
Planet | 2012 | 1858-1860 | 31 | 27 | |
Point Given | 2010 | 2000-2001 | 13 | 9 | |
Precisionist | 2003 | 1983-1988 | 46 | 20 | |
Princess Doreen | 1982 | 1923-1927 | 94 | 34 | |
Princess Rooney | 1991 | 1982-1984 | 21 | 17 | |
Rachel Alexandra | 2016 | 2008-2010 | 19 | 13 | |
Real Delight | 1987 | 1952-1953 | 15 | 12 | |
Regret | 1957 | 1914-1917 | 11 | 9 | |
Reigh Count | 1978 | 1927-1929 | 27 | 12 | |
Riva Ridge | 1998 | 1971-1973 | 30 | 17 | |
Roamer | 1981 | 1913-1919 | 98 | 39 | |
Roseben | 1956 | 1903-1909 | 111 | 52 | |
Round Table | 1972 | 1956-1959 | 66 | 43 | |
Ruffian | 1976 | 1974-1975 | 11 | 10 | |
Ruthless | 1975 | 1866-1867 | 11 | 7 | |
Safely Kept | 2011 | 1988-1991 | 31 | 24 | |
Salvator | 1955 | 1888-1890 | 19 | 16 | |
Sarazen | 1957 | 1923-1928 | 55 | 27 | |
Seabiscuit | 1958 | 1935-1940 | 89 | 33 | |
Searching | 1978 | 1954-1958 | 89 | 25 | |
Seattle Slew | 1981 | 1976-1978 | 17 | 14 | |
Secretariat | 1974 | 1972-1973 | 21 | 16 | |
Serena's Song | 2002 | 1994-1996 | 38 | 18 | |
Shuvee | 1975 | 1968-1971 | 44 | 16 | |
Silver Charm | 2007 | 1996-1999 | 24 | 12 | |
Silver Spoon | 1978 | 1958-1960 | 27 | 13 | |
Silverbulletday | 2009 | 1998-2000 | 23 | 15 | |
Sir Archy | 1955 | 1808-1809 | 7 | 4 | |
Sir Barton | 1957 | 1918-1920 | 31 | 13 | |
Skip Away | 2004 | 1995-1998 | 38 | 18 | |
Sky Beauty | 2011 | 1992-1995 | 21 | 15 | |
Slew o' Gold | 1992 | 1982-1984 | 20 | 12 | |
Spectacular Bid | 1982 | 1978-1980 | 30 | 26 | |
Stymie | 1975 | 1943-1949 | 131 | 35 | |
Sun Beau | 1996 | 1927-1931 | 74 | 33 | |
Sunday Silence | 1996 | 1988-1990 | 14 | 9 | |
Susan's Girl | 1976 | 1971-1975 | 63 | 29 | |
Swaps | 1966 | 1954-1956 | 25 | 19 | |
Swoon's Son | 2007 | 1955-1958 | 51 | 30 | |
Sword Dancer | 1977 | 1958-1960 | 39 | 15 | |
Sysonby | 1956 | 1904-1905 | 15 | 14 | |
Ta Wee | 1994 | 1968-1970 | 21 | 15 | |
Ten Broeck | 1982 | 1874-1878 | 30 | 23 | |
Tim Tam | 1985 | 1957-1958 | 14 | 10 | |
Tiznow | 2009 | 2000-2001 | 15 | 8 | |
Tom Fool | 1960 | 1951-1953 | 30 | 21 | |
Tom Ochiltree | 2016 | 1875-1877 | 33 | 21 | |
Top Flight | 1966 | 1931-1932 | 16 | 12 | |
Tosmah | 1984 | 1963-1966 | 39 | 23 | |
Tuscalee (steeplechaser) | 2013 | 1963-1972 | 89 | 39 | |
Twenty Grand | 1957 | 1930-1935 | 25 | 14 | |
Twilight Tear | 1963 | 1943-1945 | 24 | 18 | |
Two Lea | 1982 | 1948-1952 | 26 | 15 | |
War Admiral | 1958 | 1936-1939 | 26 | 21 | |
Whirlaway | 1959 | 1940-1943 | 60 | 32 | |
Whisk Broom II | 1979 | 1909-1913 | 26 | 10 | |
Winning Colors | 2000 | 1987-1989 | 19 | 8 | |
Xtra Heat | 2015 | 2000-2003 | 35 | 26 | |
Zaccio (steeplechaser) | 1990 | 1979-1984 | 42 | 22 | |
Zenyatta | 2016 | 2007-2010 | 20 | 19 | |
Zev | 1983 | 1922-1924 | 43 | 23 | |
Jockeys in the Hall of fame
To be eligible for the Hall of Fame, a jockey must be licensed for 20 years or have been retired for at least five years.
Trainers in the Hall of Fame
To be eligible for the Hall of Fame, a trainer must be licensed and actively involved with Thoroughbreds for at least 25 years or have been retired for a minimum of five years.
Presidents
Name | Term |
---|---|
Cornelius Vanderbilt Whitney | 1950 – 1953 |
Walter M. Jeffords, Sr. | 1953 – 1960 |
George D. Widener, Jr. | 1960 – 1968 |
John W. Hanes | 1968 – 1970 |
Gerard S. Smith | 1970 – 1974 |
Charles E. Mather II | 1974 – 1982 |
Whitney Tower | 1982 – 1989 |
John T. von Stade | 1989 – 2005 |
Stella F. Thayer | 2005 – 2014 |
Gretchen Jackson | 2014 – Present |
Exemplars of Racing
The National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame has named only five people in the history of American Thoroughbred horse racing as "Exemplars of Racing."
Name | Year Awarded |
---|---|
George D. Widener, Jr. | 1971 |
Walter M. Jeffords, Sr. | 1973 |
John W. Hanes | 1982 |
Paul Mellon | 1989 |
Martha F. Gerry | 2007 |
Pillars of the Turf
Established in 2013, the Hall of Fame states that the Pillars of the Turf category honors those "who have made extraordinary contributions to Thoroughbred racing in a leadership or pioneering capacity at the highest national level." [3]
Name | Year Awarded |
---|---|
Arthur B. Hancock Jr. | 2016 |
William Woodward Sr. | 2016 |
John Hay Whitney | 2015 |
Alfred G. Vanderbilt, Jr. | 2015 |
E. P. Taylor | 2014 |
Edward R. Bradley | 2014 |
August Belmont II | 2013 |
Paul Mellon | 2013 |
Museum Exhibits
In addition to the Hall of Fame, the museum houses numerous exhibits. These include:[4]
- the Link Gallery, which features a bronze statue, Seasick, and a rotating selection of paintings
- the Sculpture Gallery, which features work by June Harrah, Herbert Haseltine, Marilyn Newmark, Jim Reno, John Skeaping and Eleanor Iselin Wade, among others. The gallery looks out onto the inner courtyard, which features a life-size bronze of Secretariat
- the Colonial Gallery, which covers the ocean transportation of horses and the foundations of American racing
- the Pre-Civil War Gallery, covering the expansion of racing during the early 19th century
- the Post-Civil War Gallery, covering the continued expansion of racing after the Civil War until a backlash to gambling in the early 20th century led to the closure of many tracks
- the 20th Century Gallery, which covers more recent topics
- The Eclipse Gallery, featuring award-winning entries from the Eclipse Award photography competition
- The Racing Day Gallery, which features displays about jockeys, odds and the Breeders' Cup
- The Anatomy Room, covering the breeding and biology of the Thoroughbred
- The Triple Crown Gallery, including information and artifacts related to Triple Crown history
- The Steeplechase Gallery, covering the history of steeplechase racing in America
- The von Stade Gallery, which displays a selection of paintings, works on paper, or photographic prints from the Museum Collection
- The Peter McBean Gallery, which houses temporary exhibitions, a semi-permanent Hall of Fame Heroes exhibition and seasonal exhibitions. It also houses a collection bequeathed by John Nerud, including trophies and paintings of the Hall of Fame horses he trained, Gallant Man and Dr. Fager[5]
The Museum Collection[6] includes just over 300 paintings. These range from paintings of the early days of racing in England by John E. Ferneley, Sr. to more contemporary champions by Richard Stone Reeves. Featured artists include: William Smithson Broadhead, Vaughn Flannery, Sir Alfred J. Munnings, Frederic Remington, Martin Stainforth, George Stubbs, Henry Stull, Edward Troye and Franklin Brooke Voss. Also on display are Kelso's five Jockey Club Gold Cup trophies and the Triple Crown trophies of Count Fleet.
United States Thoroughbred Racing Hall of Fame
- See: Category:United States Thoroughbred Racing Hall of Fame inductees (for thoroughbred horse racing horses, jockeys, and trainers who have been inducted into the National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame)
See also
- Australian Racing Hall of Fame
- British Steeplechasing Hall of Fame
- British National Horseracing Museum
- Canadian Horse Racing Hall of Fame
- Japan Racing Association Hall of Fame
- New Zealand Racing Hall of Fame
References
- ↑ http://sports.espn.go.com/sports/horse/news/story?id=4962597
- ↑ "Eligibility, Nomination and Election - National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame". www.racingmuseum.org. Retrieved 4 June 2016.
- ↑ "August Belmont II and Paul Mellon Selected" (Press release). Saratoga Springs, NY: National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame. 2013-06-05. Retrieved 2014-03-18.
- ↑ "Exhibit Galleries - National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame". www.racingmuseum.org. Retrieved 4 June 2016.
- ↑ "National Museum to Get Nerud Collection". BloodHorse.com. Retrieved 4 June 2016.
- ↑ "The Museum Collection". www.racingmuseum.org. Retrieved 4 June 2016.