Neotrichocoleaceae

Neotrichocoleaceae
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Marchantiophyta
Class: Jungermanniopsida
Order: Jungermanniales
Family: Neotrichocoleaceae
Inoue, 1974[1]
Genera

Neotrichocolea
Trichocoleopsis

Neotrichocoleaceae is a family of liverworts in order Jungermanniales. It is closely related to the genera Ptilidium and Herzogianthus.

Phylogeny






Leafy II (2600 spp)




Ptilidium


Neotrichocoleaceae

Neotrichocolea



Trichocoleopsis






Leafy I (1800 spp)







Pleurozia



Metzgeriales





The diagram at left summarizes a portion of a 2006 cladistic analysis of liverworts based upon three chloroplast genes, one nuclear gene, and one mitochondrial gene.[2][3] The genus Trichocoleopsis was not included in the original broad analysis, but it is the sister taxon of Neotrichocolea according to a more narrowly focussed study utilizing six chloroplast genes, two nuclear genes, and a mitochondrial gene.[4]

The genus Ptilidium is sister to the Trichocoleopsis-Neotrichocolea clade. The genus Herzogianthus is also believed to be related to this group,[5] although it was not included in either molecular analysis. This combined clade, in turn, attaches at the base of a large clade (2600 species) designated "Leafy II". That clade, together with "Leafy I" (another 1800 species) and Pleurozia constitute the Jungermanniales, as traditionally defined.

References

  1. Inoue, Hiroshi (1974). Illustrations of Japanese Hepaticae. I. Tokyo. pp. 1–189.
  2. Forrest, Laura L.; Christine E. Davis; David G. Long; Barbara J. Crandall-Stotler; Alexandra Clark; Michelle L. Hollingsworth (2006). "Unraveling the evolutionary history of the liverworts (Marchantiophyta): multiple taxa, genomes and analyses". The Bryologist. 109 (3): 303–334. doi:10.1639/0007-2745(2006)109[303:UTEHOT]2.0.CO;2.
  3. Davis, E. Christine (2004). "A Molecular Phylogeny of Leafy Liverworts (Jungermanniidae: Marchantiophyta)". Monographs in Systematic Botany. Molecular Systematics of Bryophytes. Missouri Botanical Garden Press. 98: 61–86.
  4. Yang, Liu; Yu Jia; Wei Wang; Chen Zhi-Duan; Davis, Christine E.; Qiu Yin-Long (2008). "Phylogenetic relationships of two endemic genera from East Asia: Trichocoleopsis and Neotrichocolea (Hepaticae)". Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden. 95 (3): 459–470. doi:10.3417/2006071. ISSN 0026-6493.
  5. Crandall-Stotler, B.; R. E. Stotler; D. G. Long (2009). "Phylogeny and Classification of the Marchantiophyta". Edinburgh Journal of Botany. 66: 155–198. doi:10.1017/s0960428609005393.
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