Niechorze Lighthouse
Niechorze Lighthouse | |
Poland | |
Location |
Niechorze West Pomeranian Voivodeship Poland |
---|---|
Coordinates | 54°05′41.0″N 15°03′50.7″E / 54.094722°N 15.064083°ECoordinates: 54°05′41.0″N 15°03′50.7″E / 54.094722°N 15.064083°E |
Year first constructed | 866 |
Construction | concrete brick covered tower |
Tower shape | octagonal prism tower with balcony and lantern |
Markings / pattern | white tower with red brick trim, white lantern |
Height | 45 metres (148 ft) |
Focal height | 62.8 metres (206 ft) |
Light source | mains power |
Range | 20 nautical miles (37 km; 23 mi) |
Characteristic | Fl W 10s. |
Admiralty number | C2904 |
NGA number | 6520 |
ARLHS number | POL-014[1] |
Niechorze Lighthouse (Polish: Latarnia Morska Niechorze) - a lighthouse in Niechorze, on the Polish coast of the Baltic Sea, by a steep cliff. The lighthouse is located in Niechorze, West Pomeranian Voivodeship; in Poland.[2]
The lighthouse is located in between the Kikut Lighthouse (about 30 km to the west), and the Kołobrzeg Lighthouse (34 km to the east).
History
The lighthouse in Niechorze is located at the edge of a steep cliff, with a height of 20 metres. The lighthouse's base is a 13 metre high square-shaped building, on both sides of the tower. The light glare from the lighthouse can be seen 36 km away due to the 1000w light bulb which is enhanced by 20 prismal crystals. The lighthouse in Niechorze was commissioned by the German Ministry of Shipping in 1863 and started operating on December 1, 1866. Although the lighthouse did not suffer any war damage in World War II, after the liberation of Poland - 8 mines left by the Germans were discovered, and safely removed without detonation.[3] After the end of the Second World War there was a considerable delay re-starting the lighthouse, it was not until December 18, 1948 when the lighthouse was finally operational - this was due to the erosion of the cliff which the lighthouse was located close to; the authorities secured the cliff by putting large boulders and rock armour (500 metres of heavy concrete) to secure the cliff and provide a stable ground for the lighthouse. Currently the lighthouse is open to tourists, with a viewpoint - nearby the lighthouse there is a miniature park of all Polish lighthouses, a popular attraction for families and enthusiasts.[4]
Technical data
- Light characteristic:
- Light: 0.45 s.
- Darkness: 9.55 s.
- Period: 10 s.
See also
References
- ↑ Niechorze Lighthouse The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved March 16, 2016
- ↑ "Atrakcje - Latarnia Niechorze". Niechorze. Retrieved 9 May 2015.
- ↑ "Atrakcje". Niechorze. Retrieved 9 May 2015.
- ↑ "Latarnia Niechorze". Poland Travel POT. Retrieved 9 May 2015.
External links
- Urząd Morski w Słupsku (Polish)