Ortenburg (Bavaria)
| Ortenburg | ||
|---|---|---|
|
Ortenburg town centre | ||
| ||
  Ortenburg | ||
Location of Ortenburg (Bavaria) within Passau district  | ||
| Coordinates: 48°32′N 13°13′E / 48.533°N 13.217°ECoordinates: 48°32′N 13°13′E / 48.533°N 13.217°E | ||
| Country | Germany | |
| State | Bavaria | |
| Admin. region | Niederbayern | |
| District | Passau | |
| Government | ||
| • Mayor | Stefan Lang (CSU) | |
| Area | ||
| • Total | 60.73 km2 (23.45 sq mi) | |
| Population (2015-12-31)[1] | ||
| • Total | 7,090 | |
| • Density | 120/km2 (300/sq mi) | |
| Time zone | CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2) | |
| Postal codes | 94496 | |
| Dialling codes | 08542 | |
| Vehicle registration | PA | |
| Website | www.ortenburg.de | |
Ortenburg (Central Bavarian: Otnbuag) is a municipality and old market town in the district of Passau in Bavaria in Germany.
History
Set in the Wolfach River valley, Ortenburg can look back over a 900-year history. In about 1120 it was established by the Counts of Ortenburg. At the same time the upwardly mobile von Kamm family appeared on the scene. However, during the thirteenth century the von Kamms relocated to Hals (now a quarter of Passau). The Ortenburg counts, whose own origins lay with the Spanheimer dynasty, were keen to establish their own separate dynastic centre and such the Imperial County of Ortenburg kept its Imperial immediacy until 1806.
The Ortenburgs were among the most powerful of the Bavarian nobility, competing in terms of power and position with the Wittelsbach dynasty. During the height of their power, during the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, the Ortenburgs held lands from as far south as the Brixen valley, that extended also far into the Upper Palatinate.
References
- ↑ "Fortschreibung des Bevölkerungsstandes". Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik und Datenverarbeitung (in German). June 2016.
