Pericoptus punctatus
Pericoptus punctatus | |
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Drawing of Pericoptus punctatus, originally described as Cheiroplatys punctatus. | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Coleoptera |
Family: | Scarabaeidae |
Genus: | Pericoptus |
Species: | P. punctatus |
Binomial name | |
Pericoptus punctatus (White, 1846) | |
Pericoptus punctatus is a sand scarab beetle that is endemic to New Zealand. [1] It is a smaller and similar New Zealand scarab beetle species to Pericoptus truncatus.[2][3]
This beetle can be found in sandy coastal areas throughout New Zealand. The adult beetle is nocturnal and obtains the size of approximately 16 - 22 mm in length. It normally spends the daylight hours buried under sand or vegetation such as Marram grass or driftwood. It can fly and is likely to be attracted to lights in the evening.[1]
Taxonomy
This species was originally described by Adam White and named Cheiroplatys punctatus in The Zoology of the Voyage of HMS Erebus & HMS Terror in 1846 from a specimen collected by Percy William Earl and obtained from him during the Ross expedition.[4][5] The type specimen for this species was collected in Waikouaiti[6] and is held at the Natural History Museum, London.[4]
References
- 1 2 Monson, Keitha; Emberson, Rowan (2003). Biodiversity of terrestrial invertebrates in Christchurch City: a report for the Christchurch City Council (Report). pp. 37 – 38. Retrieved 29 April 2016.
- ↑ Parkinson, Brian; Horne, Don (Photographer) (2007). A Photographic Guide to Insects of New Zealand. New Holland Publishers (NZ) Ltd.
- ↑ Dale, P. S. (1963). "Ecology, Life History and Redescription of Pericoptus truncatus (Fabricius).". Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand. 3: 17–32.
- 1 2 Given, B. B. (1955). "A preliminary note on the Genus Pericoptus (Scarabaeidae, Dynastinae)". New Zealand Entomologist. 1 (5): 16. Retrieved 29 April 2016.
- ↑ Adam White; Arthur Gardiner Butler (1875). Richardson, John; Gray, John Edward, eds. The zoology of the voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, under the command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, during the years 1839 to 1843. London: E. W. Janson. pp. 9 – 10. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.7364. Retrieved 29 April 2016.
- ↑ Broun, Thomas (1880). Manual of the New Zealand Coleoptera (Part 1). Wellington: James Hughes. p. 272. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.9559. Retrieved 29 April 2016.