Photomechanical effect

The photomechanical effect is the change in the shape of a material when it is exposed to light. The photomechanical effect was first documented by Alexander Graham Bell in 1880.[1] More recently, Uchino demonstrated that a photostrictive material could be used as legs in the construction of a miniature optically-powered "walker."[2]

The most common mechanism of the photomechanical effect is light-induced heating.

References

  1. A. G. Bell, Proceedings of the American Association for the Advancement of Science 29, 115 (1881).
  2. K. Uchino and E. L. Cross, Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 19, L171 (1980).

External links


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