Pomatiopsis
| Pomatiopsis | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| (unranked): | clade Caenogastropoda clade Hypsogastropoda clade Littorinimorpha |
| Superfamily: | Rissooidea |
| Family: | Pomatiopsidae |
| Subfamily: | Pomatiopsinae[1] |
| Genus: | Pomatiopsis Tryon, 1862[2] |
| Diversity[3] | |
| 4 species | |
Pomatiopsis is a genus of amphibious snails with gills and an operculum, aquatic freshwater gastropod mollusks in the family Pomatiopsidae.
Pomatiopsis is the type genus of the family Pomatiopsidae.[1]
Distribution
The distribution of the genus Pomatiopsis includes the USA: West Coast of the United States, Midwestern United States and Eastern United States.[3]
Description
In 1862, the American malacologist George Washington Tryon first defined this genus.[2] Tryon's diagnosis reads as follows:[2]
| “ |
Shell elongate, the spire (of about six whorls) much exceeding the length of the aperture. |
” |
Species
There are four[3] species within the genus Pomatiopsis:
- Pomatiopsis binneyi Tryon, 1863[3]
- Pomatiopsis californica Pilsbry, 1899[3]
- Pomatiopsis cincinnatiensis (Lea, 1840)[3]
- Pomatiopsis lapidaria (Say, 1817) - type species[3]
Ecology
Species in the genus Pomatiopsis are amphibious, living in humid habitats, on marshy ground and in periodically flooded soil (Pomatiopsis californica and Pomatiopsis lapidaria), in trickling water (Pomatiopsis binneyi) and on mud of streams (Pomatiopsis cincinnatiensis).[3]
References
This article incorporates public domain text from the reference[2]
- 1 2 Bouchet P.; Rocroi J.-P.; Frýda J.; Hausdorf B.; Ponder W.; Valdés Á. & Warén A. (2005). "Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families". Malacologia: International Journal of Malacology. Hackenheim, Germany: ConchBooks. 47 (1-2): 1–397. ISBN 3-925919-72-4. ISSN 0076-2997.
- 1 2 3 4 Tryon G. W. (1862). "Notes on the American Fresh Water Shells, with Description of Two New Species". Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 1862: 451-452. page 452.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Davis G. M. (1979). "The origin and evolution of the gastropod family Pomatiopsidae, with emphasis on the Mekong river Triculinae". Academy of natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Monograph 20: 1-120. ISBN 978-1-4223-1926-0. at Google Books.