Rajendra Shah
| Rajendra Shah | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
28 January 1913 Kheda, British India |
| Died | 2 January 2010 (aged 96) |
| Occupation | Author |
| Nationality | Indian |
| Alma mater | MSU Baroda |
| Period | 1947-2003 |
| Notable works |
|
Rajendra Keshavlal Shah (January 28, 1913 – January 2, 2010) was a lyrical poet who wrote in Gujarati. Born in Kapadvanaj, he authored more than 20 collections of poems and songs, mainly on the themes of the beauty of nature, and about the everyday lives of indigenous peoples and fisherfolk communities. In his poems using Sanskrit metrics, he was influenced by Rabindranath Tagore. He is considered as one of the giants of post Gandhi-era in Gujarati literature.[1]
Among his various professions, Shah was also a printer in Mumbai, where he launched the poetry magazine Kavilok in 1957.[2] The press itself became an important Sunday meeting-place for Gujarati poets. Apart from writing poetry, Shah also translated into Gujarati Tagore's poetry collection Balaaka; Jayadeva's Gita Govinda; Coleridge's The Rime of the Ancient Mariner; and Dante's The Divine Comedy.[3]
Shah won the Jnanpith Award for 2001. The judges noted, "his intensity of emotion and innovation in form and expression which set him apart as a poet of great significance. The mystical tone of his poetry stems from the tradition of great medieval masters like Narsinh Mehta, Kabir and Akho."[4]
Early life
He did his bachelors in philosophy from the Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, and thereafter, started his career by teaching school students in Ahmedabad.[5]
Bibliography
Poetry Collections
- Dhvani (1951)
- Andolan (1952)
- Shruti (1957)
- Morpinchh (1959)
- Shant Kolahal (1962)
- Chitrana (1967)
- Kshan je Chirantan (1968)
- Vishadne Saad (1968)
- Madhyama (1978)
- Ikshana (1979)
- Udgiti (1979)
- Patralekha (1981)
- Prasana Saptak (1982)
- Dwasupama (1983)
- Panch Parva (1983)
- Vibhavan (1983)
- Chandan Bhini and Anamik (1987)
- Aranyak (1992)[6]
Awards
- Kumar Chandrak, 1947.
- Ranjitram Suvarna Chandrak, 1956.
- Sahitya Akademi Award (1963) for Shant Kolahal.[7]
- Aurobindo Suvarna Chandrak by Gujarati Sahitya Parishad in 1980.
- Narsinh Mehta Award, 1994.
- Jnanpith Award, 2001.[3]
References
- ↑ Mehta, Deepak B. (August 2003). "In love with the world". Frontline. 20 (16).
- ↑ Lal, Mohan, ed. (1992). "Shah, Rajendra Keshavlal". Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature. 5 (2001 ed.). Delhi: Sahitya Akademi. pp. 3944–45.
- 1 2 Shah, Rajendra Keshavlal (July 25, 2003). "'I Write What My Inner Voice Says'". Outlook (Interview). Interview with Darshan Desai. Retrieved January 9, 2013.
- ↑ Mehta, Harit (July 19, 2003). "At 90, Jnanpith winner Rajendra creative as ever". The Times of India. Ahmedabad. Retrieved January 9, 2013.
- ↑ Suguna Ramanathan and Rita Kothari (1998). Modern Gujarati Poetry: A Selection. New Delhi: Sahitya Akademi. p. 85. ISBN 81-260-0294-8.
- ↑ "Third Gujarati to win Jnanpith". The Hindu. New Delhi. July 18, 2003. Retrieved January 10, 2013.
- ↑ Jani, Jyotish (1992). "Shant Kolahal". In Lal, Mohan. Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature. 5 (2001 ed.). Delhi: Sahitya Akademi. p. 3972.