Ralph Hungerford

Ralph Waldo Hungerford
33rd Governor of American Samoa
In office
January 27, 1945 – September 3, 1945
Preceded by Allen Hobbs
Succeeded by Samuel Canan
Personal details
Born April 21, 1896
Windsor, New York
Died 22 February 1977(1977-02-22) (aged 80)
Abington, Pennsylvania
Alma mater United States Naval Academy
Occupation Naval officer
Military service
Allegiance  United States
Service/branch United States Navy
Rank Captain

Ralph Waldo Hungerford (April 21, 1896 – February 20, 1977) was a United States Navy Captain, and the 33rd Governor of American Samoa from January 27, 1945 to September 3, 1945. He was born April 21, 1896 in Windsor, New York, but moved to Rhode Island later in life. He received appointment to the United States Naval Academy on June 17, 1915. During World War II, he served on the staff of Rear Admiral Adolphus Andrews in defense of the East Coast of the United States; he specialized in antisubmarine warfare. Hungerford became governor on January 27, 1945, and faced the daunting task of restoring the island to a pre-Pacific War economy. He died in 1977 in Pennsylvania.

Life

Hungerford was born April 21, 1896 in Windsor, New York.[1] At the time of his appointment as governor, his legal residence was in Rhode Island.[2] He died on February 20, 1977 in Abington, Pennsylvania.[1]

Hungerford was admitted to the United States Naval Academy on June 17, 1915 from Pennsylvania, graduating in 1919.[3] He served on the staff of Rear admiral Adolphus Andrews, Commander, Eastern Sea Frontier, who had been entrusted with the defense of the Atlantic Coast in 1941. Hungerford was placed in charge of antisubmarine warfare.[4]

Governorship

Hungerford became Governor of American Samoa on January 27, 1945, relieving Allen Hobbs of the post and serving until September 3, 1945.[1] (From 1905 to 1951, US Naval commanders were appointed to the position.) As governor, Hungerford successfully requested the removal of the sonobuoys from Pago Pago Harbor.[1] His main goal during his term was to return the islands to domestic economy and routine, converting them from the vital wartime centers they had been in the Pacific War. Among his challenges were cutting unemployment, restoring the copra industry, revitalizing the fishing industry, and re-opening schools closed during World War II.[5] He often held meetings with the native chiefs. They made requests for new roads and projects, and voiced their concerns about island affairs.[5]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "Captain Ralph Waldo Hungerford". Governors. Government of American Samoa. 2010. Retrieved 2 May 2010.
  2. ↑ United States Civil Service Commission (1947). Official Register of the United States. Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office. p. 135. Retrieved 2 May 2010.
  3. ↑ Register of Commissioned and Warrant Officers of the United States Navy and Marine Corps and Reserve Officers on Active Duty. Bureau of Naval Personnel. 1918. p. 260. Retrieved 2 May 2010.
  4. ↑ Hickam, Homer (1996). Torpedo Junction: U-Boat War Off America's East Coast, 1942. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. pp. 4–5. ISBN 1-55750-362-1. Retrieved 2 May 2010.
  5. 1 2 Doyle, Robert (21 March 1945). "Samoa Faces Peace Change: War Passes Island By". Milwaukee Journal. Milwaukee, Wisconsin: Journal Communications. p. 8. Retrieved 2 May 2010.
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