Rest of the World cricket team in England in 1970
A Rest of the World cricket team was assembled to play five-day cricket matches against the full England team in 1970 after the cancellation of the scheduled tour by the South African cricket team. At the time the matches were deemed to be Test matches, but that was later revoked.
The background to the matches
South Africa were due to tour England in 1970. As South Africa had just whitewashed the unofficial world champions, Australia, four-nil at home, the series was eagerly awaited amongst cricket fans. However, the tour faced widespread opposition from opponents of the apartheid regime then prevailing in South Africa. A Stop the 1970 Tour campaign was started, with its leaders including Peter Hain. In response there was a Save the 1970 Tour campaign, whose leaders included former England cricket captain, Brian Close.
Enormous political pressure was put on the Test and County Cricket Board, who ran English cricket at the time, to pull out of the tour. In the end, they yielded, but this meant that if they did not do anything, there would be no international cricket in England in 1970, with the concomitant loss of revenues. Therefore, at relatively short notice a "Rest of the World" side was put together, which included many of the best non-English cricketers. Overall, five South African players competed for the World side, with another two former South Africans, Tony Greig and Basil D'Oliveira playing for England. The Rest of the World played five matches against England, which were initially recognised as Test matches by Wisden Cricketers' Almanack. The International Cricket Conference stated at their 1972 meeting that the games should not be regarded as official Test matches, but Wisden continued to include the records of the games until they were removed for the 1980 edition, against the wishes of the almanack's editor, Norman Preston.[1]
The touring Rest of the World side ended up four-one winners in the five Test series, although England had their moments, with the Rest of the World earning one of their wins by only 2 wickets, and another by 4 wickets. After the Tests, the Rest of the World played a one-off end-of-season friendly match at the Scarborough Festival. The Rest of the World players played for various English counties during the rest of the season.
The players
21 cricketers turned out for England. All but one of them played in other Test matches. Alan Jones was the exception, making him the only man in cricketing history to win a Test cap and then lose it. The players who competed for England were:
- Dennis Amiss, Geoff Boycott, David Brown, Colin Cowdrey, Mike Denness, Basil D'Oliveira, John Edrich, Keith Fletcher, Tony Greig, Ray Illingworth (captain), Alan Jones, Alan Knott, Peter Lever, Brian Luckhurst, Chris Old, Phil Sharpe, Ken Shuttleworth, John Snow, Derek Underwood, Alan Ward and Don Wilson.
The players who competed for the Rest of the World side were:
- From Australia: Graham McKenzie
- From India: Farokh Engineer
- From Pakistan: Intikhab Alam, Mushtaq Mohammad
- From South Africa: Eddie Barlow, Graeme Pollock, Peter Pollock, Mike Procter, Barry Richards
- From the West Indies: Lance Gibbs, Rohan Kanhai, Clive Lloyd, Deryck Murray, Garry Sobers
The matches
First match (17–22 June)
On the first humid day at Lord's Garry Sobers effected a stunning collapse by England as he took 6 for 21 to reduce the home side to a miserly 127 all out. In reply, Sobers also starred, making 183, with Eddie Barlow also making a century. The World's 546 gave them a more than comfortable lead of 419. England fared better in reply, but the Rest of the World still wrapped up the game with one day to spare.
 England |
127 | & | 339 | Rest of the World won by an innings and 80 runs |
|
R Illingworth 63 |
R Illingworth 94 |
Lord's, London, England | ||
| Rest of the World | 546 | |||
|
GStA Sobers 183 |
Second match (2–7 July)
The crowd at Trent Bridge for the Second Test was disappointingly small, even for a series that as a whole suffered from low attendances. So many missed England's best day in the series when their two medium-pacers, Basil D'Oliveira and Tony Greig, both took four wickets to dismiss the Rest of the World for 276, with Clive Lloyd's 114, Barry Richards's 64 and Mike Procter's 43 the only scores of any note. England struggled in reply and achieved a first innings lead as South African all-rounder Eddie Barlow dismissed their top five batsman, and only England captain Ray Illingworth offered much resistance. Barlow was also the star of the World's second innings, making 142 as no other batsman scored more than 30. A lead of 283 should have allowed the World to place England under some pressure. However, despite dismissing opener John Edrich with the score on 44, the World's bowlers were unable to make much progress against Brian Luckhurst, Colin Cowdrey and Keith Fletcher as the hosts won by 8 wickets.
| Rest of the World | 276 | & | 286 | England won by 8 wickets |
|
CH Lloyd 114 |
EJ Barlow 142 |
Trent Bridge, Nottingham, England | ||
| England |
279 | & | 284/2 | |
|
R Illingworth 97 |
BW Luckhurst 113* |
Third match (16–21 July)
| England |
294 | & | 409 | Rest of the World won by 5 wickets |
|
BL D'Oliveira 110 |
BL D'Oliveira 81 |
Edgbaston, Birmingham, England | ||
| Rest of the World | 563/9 declared | 141/5 | ||
|
RB Kanhai 37 |
Fourth match (30 July-4 August)
| England |
222 | & | 376 | Rest of the World won by 2 wickets |
|
KWR Fletcher 89 |
BW Luckhurst 92 |
Headingley, Leeds, England | ||
| Rest of the World | 376/9 declared | 226/8 | ||
|
GStA Sobers 114 |
GStA Sobers 59 |
Fifth match (13–18 August)
| England |
294 | & | 344 | Rest of the World won by 4 wickets |
|
MC Cowdrey 73 |
The Oval, London, England | |||
| Rest of the World | 355 | 287/6 | ||
|
RG Pollock 114 |
TN Pearce's XI v Rest of the World XI (5–8 September)
TN Pearce's XI drew with the Rest of the World XI
Although this is usually recognised as being a game as part of the tour of the World side, only four players who competed in the Tests turned out for the Rest of the World. Three of England's Test side also played.