Richard Barham

Richard Harris Barham
Born	6 December 1788 Canterbury, Kent, England
Died	17 June 1845 (aged 56) London , England
Nationality	English
Other names	Thomas Ingoldsby
Occupation	cleric, novelist, humorous poet
Notable work	Ingoldsby Legends

Richard Harris Barham (6 December 1788 – 17 June 1845) was an English cleric of the Church of England, novelist, and humorous poet. He was known better by his nom de plume Thomas Ingoldsby.

Life

Richard Harris Barham was born in Canterbury. When he was seven years old his father died, leaving him a small estate, part of which was the manor of Tappington, in Denton, Kent, mentioned so frequently in his later publication The Ingoldsby Legends. At the age of nine he was sent to St Paul's School, but his studies were interrupted by an accident which partially crippled his arm for life. Thus deprived of the power of vigorous bodily activity, he became a great reader and diligent student.

During 1807 he entered Brasenose College, Oxford, intending at first to study for the Law. Circumstances, however, induced him to decide on a religious profession. In 1813 he was ordained and accepted a country curacy; he married during the next year, and in 1821 he obtained the appointment of minor canon of St. Paul's Cathedral in London, where he served as a cardinal.^[1] Three years later he became one of the priests in ordinary of the King's Chapel Royal.

Illustration by George Cruikshank for the 'Dead Drummer of Salisbury Plain', one of the The Ingoldsby Legends.

In 1826 Barham first contributed to Blackwood's Magazine; and in 1837 he began to write for a recently initiated magazine, Bentley's Miscellany, a series of tales (most of them metrical, some in prose) known as The Ingoldsby Legends. These became very popular. They were published in a collected form in three volumes between 1840 and 1847, and have since appeared in numerous editions. They may perhaps be compared to Hudibras. The stories are generally whimsical, but based on antiquarian learning. (There is also a collection of Barham's miscellaneous poems, edited posthumously by his son, called The Ingoldsby Lyrics.)

Barham was a Tory politically; yet he was a lifelong friend of the liberal Sydney Smith. Theodore Hook was one of his most intimate friends. Barham was a contributor to the Edinburgh Review and the Literary Gazette; he wrote articles for John Gorton's Biographical Dictionary; and a novel, My Cousin Nicholas (1834). He died in London on 17 June 1845, after a long and painful illness.

Legacy

Barham is a character in George MacDonald Fraser's historical novel Flashman's Lady.

His last poem As I laye a-thynkynge, was set to music by the English composer Edward Elgar, the song published in 1888.

There is a pub in Burgate, Canterbury, near the cathedral, named The Thomas Ingoldsby.^[2]

Notes

1. New Catholic Dictionary
2. "The Thomas Ingoldsby, Canterbury | Our Pubs". J D Wetherspoon. 1997-04-10. Retrieved 2014-04-17.

References

•  Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Barham, Richard Harris". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.

External links

• Works by or about Richard Barham at Internet Archive
• Works by Richard Barham at LibriVox (public domain audiobooks)