Robert Morrison MacIver
MacIVer | |
---|---|
Touillon. | |
Born |
Stornoway, Isle of Lewis, Scotland | 17 April 1882
Died |
15 June 1970 88) New York City[1] | (aged
Nationality | Scotland |
Alma mater | University of Edinburgh |
Spouse(s) | Elizabeth Marion Peterkin (m. 1911) |
Robert Morrison MacIver (born April 17, 1882 in Stornoway, Isle of Lewis, Scotland - died June 15, 1970 in New York City) was a sociologist.
Early life and family
Robert Morrison MacIver was born in Stornoway, Isle of Lewis, Scotland on April 17, 1882 to Donald MacIver, a general merchant and tweed manufacturer, and Christina MacIver (née Morrison). His father was a Calvinist,[2] specifically, Scottish Presbyterian. [3] On 14 August 1911 he married Elizabeth Marion Peterkin. They went on to have three children: Ian Tennant Morrison, Christina Elizabeth, and Donald Gordon.
Education
He received degrees from the University of Edinburgh (M.A. 1903; D.Ph. 1915), the University of Oxford (B.A. 1907), and Columbia University (Litt.E. 1929 and Harvard (1936). In his rather long period of formal education, he had never made any academically supervised study of sociology. His work in that field was distinguished by his acumen, his philosophical understanding, and extensive study of the major pioneering works of Durkheim, Levy-Bruhl, Simmel and others in the British Museum Library in London,[4] while resident as a student in Oxford.
Career
He was a university Lecturer in Political Science (1907) and sociology (1911) at the University of Aberdeen. He left Aberdeen in 1915 for a post at the University of Toronto where he was Professor of Political Science and later Head of Department from 1922 to 1927. MacIver was vice chairman of the Canada War Labor Board from 1917 to 1918. In 1927 he accepted an invitation from Barnard College of Columbia University in New York City, where he became professor of Social Science from 1927 to 1936. He was subsequently named Lieber Professor of Political Science and Sociology at Columbia University and taught there from 1929 to 1950. He was president, beginning in 1963 until 1965, and then chancellor of The New School for Social Research from 1965 to 1966.[5]
He was a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada, the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and the American Philosophical Society. He was a member of the American Sociological Society, and was elected as its 30th President in 1940.[6] He was a member of the Institut International de Sociologie and of Phi Beta Kappa.
Bibliography
- Community, (1917)
- Labor in the Changing World, (1919)
- Elements of Social Science, (1921)
- The Modern State, (1926)
- Relation of Sociology to Social Work, (1931)
- Society 1st Edition (textbook), (1931)
- Economic Reconstruction, (1934)
- Society 2nd Edition (textbook), (1937)
- Leviathan and the People, (1939)
- Social Causation, (1942)
- Toward Abiding Peace, (1933)
- The Web of Government, (1947)
- Society 3rd Edition (textbook), With Charles Page, (1959)
- The More Perfect Union (1949)
- The Ramparts We Guard (1950)
- The Pursuit of Happiness A Philosophy For Modern Living (1955)
- As a Tale That Is Told The Autobiography of R. M. MacIver (1968)
Sources
Entry in: A Dictionary of Sociology, George Marshall (Ed.), 1998, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0-19-280081-7 Curriculum vitae provided by MacIver to the General Secretary of the World Council of Churches in 1950, in box 428.11.01.1 of the archives of the World Council of Churches in Geneva, Switzerland (http://library.oikoumene.org/en/home.html)
References
- ↑ The New Encyclopædia Britannica (1974), Micropædia Vol. 6 (15th ed.). p. 449.
- ↑ Hughes, Everett C. "Book Review: As a Tale That Is Told: The Autobiography of R. M. MacIver. R. M. MacIver". The University of Chicago Press Journals. Retrieved 30 September 2016.
- ↑ Bierstedt, Robert (September 24, 2013). American Sociological Theory: A Critical History. ISBN 9781483273303. Retrieved 30 September 2016.
- ↑ Obituary by Mirra Komarovsky, The American Sociologist, February 1971.
- ↑ Obituary by Mirra Komarovsky, The American Sociologist, February 1971.
- ↑ asanet