Ronald E. Neumann

Ronald E. Neumann


United States Ambassador to Afghanistan
In office June 27, 2005 – April 10, 2007
President	George W. Bush
Preceded by	Zalmay Khalilzad
Succeeded by	William Braucher Wood
United States Ambassador to Bahrain
In office September 17, 2001 – June 7, 2004
President	George W. Bush
Preceded by	Johnny Young
Succeeded by	William T. Monroe
United States Ambassador to Algeria
In office July 5, 1994 – September 19, 1997
President	Bill Clinton
Preceded by	Mary Ann Casey
Succeeded by	Cameron R. Hume
Personal details
Born	1945
Profession	Diplomat, Career Ambassador

Ronald E. Neumann (born 1945) is an American diplomat who served as the United States Ambassador to Afghanistan (2005–2007), Bahrain (2001–2004) and Algeria (1994–1997). He is the son of former ambassador Robert G. Neumann and traveled extensively after college in Afghanistan while his father was ambassador there. Both he and his father served in diplomatic posts in Afghanistan precedented only by one other father/son pair, John Adams and his son John Quincy Adams who both served as Ministers to Britain. He pronounces his last name Newmann (without the Germanic neu) and his name is sometimes seen spelled that way.

Career

Amb. Neumann joined the United States Department of State as a Foreign Service Officer in 1970. His first posting was in Senegal, but in 1973 he served in Tabriz, Iran, and thereafter specialized in the Middle East, and Persian Gulf in particular. He also served in the United Arab Emirates. In 1991, while he was Director of the Iran Iraq office (Director of Northern Gulf Affairs), Neumann was involved in overseeing Kurdish refugees in the Middle East.

In 1994 he was made Ambassador to Algeria,^[1] in part because of his Middle East experience, and served in that capacity until 1997.^[1] He subsequently was made Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern Affairs.

In 2000, he was selected to become ambassador to Bahrain, but the Senate did not confirm him immediately and during the delay he was found to be involved in a minor security scandal involving the mishandling of classified materials. He was ultimately cleared of wrongdoing and newly elected President George W. Bush approved his appointment in 2001.

He was ambassador to Bahrain when the embassy there was closed temporarily due to attacks in April 2002 from pro-Palestinian protestors. No one was hurt in the protest although buildings were damaged and vehicles were set on fire.

In 2004, he left Bahrain to serve as a United States political advisor in Iraq and served in that position until he was made ambassador to Afghanistan in 2005. He was sworn in on July 27, 2005 and presented his credentials to Afghan President Hamid Karzai on August 1, 2005.^[1] He retained that post until 2007.

U.S. Near Eastern Affairs Diplomats

Loy W. Henderson (1922–1960) Charles W. Yost (1930–1971) Dayton S. Mak (1946–1970) Hermann Eilts (1947–1979) William Stoltzfus (1949–1976) Andrew Killgore (1949–1980) Richard Bordeaux Parker (1949–1981) William L. Eagleton (1949–1988) Robert O. Waring (194?–1976) Clifford J. "Pat" Quinlan (1950–1980) Talcott Williams Seelye (1950–1981) Joseph J. Sisco (1951–1976) Alfred Atherton (1954–1984) Nicholas A. Veliotes (1955–1986) Richard W. Murphy (1955–1989) Joseph W. Twinam (195?–1985) Robert Pelletreau (1962–1996) W. Nathaniel Howell (1965–1992) Edward Djerejian (1966–1994) Hume Horan (1966–1998) April Glaspie (1966–2002) Wat T. Cluverius IV (1967–?) Edward S. Walker Jr. (1967–2001) Edward Gnehm (1969–2003) Ronald E. Neumann (1970–2007) Ryan Crocker (1972–present) Harold H. Saunders (1974–1981) Barbara Bodine (1975–present) Mary Ann Casey (1976-1994) David Welch (1977–2008) Francis J. Ricciardone Jr. (1978–present) Daniel C. Kurtzer (1981–2006) William Joseph Burns (1982–present) Zalmay Khalilzad (1984–present) Dennis Ross (1989–1992) Martin Indyk (1995–2001) James Steinberg (2009–present)

Neumann currently serves as the president of the American Academy of Diplomacy, a Washington, DC-based think tank.

In 2009 he authored The Other War: Winning and Losing in Afghanistan, a book exploring political and military issues of Afghanistan.

He speaks Arabic, French, and some Persian.

References

1 2 3 "U.S. Ambassador to Afghanistan Ronald E. Neumann Presents Credentials to President Hamid Karzai", U.S. Department of State website, August 1, 2005.

Sources

"The Other War: Winning and Losing in Afghanistan" Potomac Books
"U.S. works behind scenes to ease tension in Algeria", The Ottawa Citizen, (April 23, 1994)
"Diplomatic Exit Some Way Off, Says Young", Gulf Daily News, (February 27, 2000)
"US Envoy to Stay Till Summer", Gulf Daily News, (September 7, 2000)
"Envoy's Nomination Hits a Security Snag", Gulf Daily News, (September 29, 2000)
"Embassy Row", The Washington Times, (July 24, 2001)
"U.S. Embassy in Bahrain Remains Closed", Gulf Daily News, (April 7, 2002)
"Bahrain: King Reviews US Ties with Outgoing Ambassador", Global News Wire, (June 1, 2004)

External links

Diplomatic posts
Preceded by Mary Ann Casey	United States Ambassador to Algeria 1994–1997	Succeeded by Cameron R. Hume
Preceded by Johnny Young	United States Ambassador to Bahrain 2001–2004	Succeeded by William T. Monroe
Preceded by Zalmay Khalilzad	United States Ambassador to Afghanistan 2005–2007	Succeeded by William Braucher Wood

Authority control	WorldCat Identities VIAF: 58827452 ISNI: 0000 0000 7886 562X SUDOC: 140766685

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