SM UB-94
 UB-148 at sea, a U-boat similar to UB-94. | |
| History | |
|---|---|
 German Empire | |
| Name: | UB-94 |
| Ordered: | 6/8 February 1917[1] |
| Builder: | AG Vulcan, Hamburg |
| Cost: | 3,654,000 German Papiermark |
| Yard number: | 110 |
| Launched: | 26 April 1918[2] |
| Commissioned: | 1 June 1918[2] |
| Fate: | surrendered 21 November 1918, served with French Navy until 1935[2] |
| History | |
 France | |
| Name: | Trinité-Schillemans |
| Commissioned: | 22 November 1918[2] |
| Decommissioned: | 24 July 1935[2] |
| Fate: | broken up[2] |
| General characteristics [2] | |
| Class and type: | German Type UB III submarine |
| Displacement: |
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| Length: | 55.52 m (182 ft 2 in) (o/a) |
| Beam: | 5.76 m (18 ft 11 in) |
| Draught: | 3.73 m (12 ft 3 in) |
| Propulsion: |
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| Speed: |
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| Range: |
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| Test depth: | 50 m (160 ft) |
| Complement: | 3 officers, 31 men[2] |
| Armament: |
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| Service record | |
| Part of: |
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| Commanders: |
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| Operations: | 2 patrols |
| Victories: | 2 merchant ships sunk (3,261 GRT) |
SM UB-94 was a German Type UB III submarine or U-boat in the German Imperial Navy (German: Kaiserliche Marine) during World War I. She was commissioned into the German Imperial Navy on 1 June 1918 as SM UB-94.[Note 1]
UB-94 was surrendered to France on 22 November 1918 and served as Trinité-Schillermans until 24 July 1935, later she was broken up.[2]
Construction
She was built by AG Vulcan of Hamburg and following just under a year of construction, launched at Hamburg on 26 April 1918. UB-94 was commissioned later the same year . Like all Type UB III submarines, UB-94 carried 10 torpedoes and was armed with a 10.5 cm (4.13 in) deck gun. UB-94 would carry a crew of up to 3 officer and 31 men and had a cruising range of 7,120 nautical miles (13,190 km; 8,190 mi). UB-94 had a displacement of 510 t (500 long tons) while surfaced and 640 t (630 long tons) when submerged. Her engines enabled her to travel at 13 knots (24 km/h; 15 mph) when surfaced and 7.4 knots (13.7 km/h; 8.5 mph) when submerged.
Summary of raiding history
| Date | Name | Nationality | Tonnage[Note 2] | Fate[4] |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18 October 1918 | Hunsdon |  United Kingdom |
2,899 | Sunk |
| 21 October 1918 | Saint Barchan | United Kingdom |
362 | Sunk |
References
Notes
- ↑ "SM" stands for "Seiner Majestät" (English: His Majesty's) and combined with the U for Unterseeboot would be translated as His Majesty's Submarine.
- ↑ Tonnages are in gross register tons
Citations
- ↑ Rössler 1979, p. 61.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Gröner 1991, pp. 25-30.
- ↑ Helgason, Guðmundur. "WWI U-boat commanders: Waldemar Haumann". German and Austrian U-boats of World War I - Kaiserliche Marine - Uboat.net. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
- ↑ Helgason, Guðmundur. "Ships hit by UB 94". German and Austrian U-boats of World War I - Kaiserliche Marine - Uboat.net. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
Bibliography
- Bendert, Harald (2000). Die UB-Boote der Kaiserlichen Marine, 1914-1918. Einsätze, Erfolge, Schicksal (in German). Hamburg: Verlag E.S. Mittler & Sohn GmbH. ISBN 3-8132-0713-7.
- Gröner, Erich; Jung, Dieter; Maass, Martin (1991). U-boats and Mine Warfare Vessels. German Warships 1815–1945. 2. Translated by Thomas, Keith; Magowan, Rachel. London: Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-593-4.
- Rössler, Eberhard (1979). U-Bootbau bis Ende des 1. Weltkrieges, Konstruktionen für das Ausland und die Jahre 1935 – 1945. Die deutschen U-Boote und ihre Werften (in German). I. Munich: Bernard & Graefe. ISBN 3-7637-5213-7.