Samuel G. Arnold

Samuel G. Arnold
United States Senator from Rhode Island
In office December 1, 1862 – March 3, 1863
Preceded by	James F. Simmons
Succeeded by	William Sprague
Lieutenant Governor of Rhode Island
In office May 1852 – May 1853 May 1861 – December 1862
Governor	Philip Allen William Sprague IV
Preceded by	William B. Lawrence J. Russell Bullock
Succeeded by	Francis M. Dimond Seth Padelford
Personal details
Born	Samuel Greene Arnold, Jr. April 12, 1821 Providence, Rhode Island
Died	February 14, 1880 (aged 58) Providence, Rhode Island
Resting place	Swan Point Cemetery, Providence, Rhode Island
Political party	Republican
Spouse(s)	Louisa Gindrat Arnold (1828–1905)
Alma mater	Brown University Harvard University (Law)
Profession	Law, History

Samuel Greene Arnold, Jr. (April 12, 1821 – February 14, 1880) was a United States Senator from Rhode Island, born in Providence. He received his early education under private tutors, then graduated from Brown University in 1841 and the law department of Harvard University in 1845, gaining admission to the bar that year. He was a lawyer and historian, and was trustee of Brown University from 1848-80.

Career

Arnold was elected Lieutenant Governor of Rhode Island in 1852 and served as Acting Governor. In 1859, he was elected an Associate Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences,^[1] where he wrote the History of the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations in 1859. He was a member of the peace commission held at Washington, D.C. in 1861 in an effort to devise means to prevent the impending war.

In March 1861, Arnold was again elected Lieutenant Governor after being nominated by the Constitutional Union and Democratic Conventions.^[2] He was again elected Lieutenant Governor in 1862.

During the Civil War, he raised a company of light artillery which went to Washington D.C. and was mustered into the Union Army.^[3]

He was elected as a Republican to the U.S. Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of James F. Simmons, and served from December 1, 1862 to March 3, 1863.^[3] After his time in the Senate, he returned to historical research and was president of the Rhode Island Historical Society from 1868 to 1880.^[3] He died in Providence on February 13, 1880;^[3] interment was in Swan Point Cemetery.^[3]

Samuel Greene Arnold was the author of the two-volume History of the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations published in 1859-60.^[3][4]

Family

He married his cousin Louisa Gindrat Arnold (1828–1905), the daughter of his father's uncle Richard J. Arnold (1796–1873). He wrote, "I have brought up my cousin for years to make her my wife, for I am so fastidious & particular on that matter that I knew I never should find a lady to suit me in all respects unless I educated her for the purpose. This is an original idea to be sure." ^[5]

Samuel Arnold's grandnephew Theodore Francis Green was also a U.S. Senator from Rhode Island.

References

1. "Book of Members, 1780-2010: Chapter A" (PDF). American Academy of Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 25 April 2011.
2. "Rhode Island Politics", New York Times, p. 4, March 7, 1861
3. Who Was Who in American History - the Military. Chicago: Marquis Who's Who. 1975. p. 16. ISBN 0837932017.
4. Arnold, Samuel Greene. History of the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations. New York: D. Appleton, 1859. OCLC 541726
5. Arnold, Samuel G. (March 16, 1847), On Louisa Arnold, Paris, France

• United States Congress. "Samuel G. Arnold (id: A000295)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved on 2008-02-14

External links

• "Samuel G. Arnold". Find a Grave. Retrieved 2008-02-14.
• Samuel G. and Louisa G. Arnold papers