Scania 3-series (bus)
Scania 3-series | |
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Carrus Fifty bodied Scania K113TLB in Sweden. | |
Overview | |
Manufacturer | Scania |
Production | 1988-1999 |
Assembly |
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Powertrain | |
Engine |
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Chronology | |
Predecessor | Scania 2-series |
Successor | Scania 4-series |
The Scania 3-series bus range was introduced by Scania in 1988 and was superseded by the 4-series bus range in 1997.[1]
Model designations
The model designation breakdown is as follows:
- Main type
- F: chassis with engine located longitudinally in front of the front axle
- S: chassis with engine located longitudinally above the front axle
- K: chassis with engine located longitudinally behind the rear axle
- L: chassis with engine located longitudinally behind the rear axle, inclined 60° leftward
- N: chassis with transverse engine located behind the rear axle
- CN: complete bus based on N-chassis
- CK: complete bus based on K-chassis
- CL: complete bus based on L-chassis
- Engine series
- 9: DS9 or DSC9 series 8.5-litre engine
- 11: DS11 or DSC11 series 11-litre engine
- Development code
- 3: third generation
- Chassis type
- A: chassis for articulated bus
- C: chassis for single-decker, two-axle bus
- D: chassis for double-decker bus
- N: F-chassis for heavy-duty execution
- T: chassis for single-decker or double-decker bus with trailing axle
- Steering wheel location
- L: left-hand drive
- R: right-hand drive
- Axle/suspension configuration
- A: K-chassis: independent front suspension
- B: K-chassis: rigid front axle, N-chassis: independent front suspension
- L: N-chassis: rigid front axle
So K113TLA would be a left-hand drive tri-axle coach with independent front suspension, while L113CRL would be a right-hand drive two-axle citybus.
Scania F93/F113
The F93 and F113 chassis had the engine mounted in front of the front axle. These models were not sold in Europe.
Scania K93/K113
The K93 and K113 were the most common chassis for coaches, with a longitudinally rear-mounted engine.
It was even available as the rare quad-axle K113TRBL in Australia.
Scania L113
Main article: Scania L113
Scania N113
Main article: Scania N113
Scania S113
The S113 chassis had the engine mounted above the front axle. It was not sold in Europe. The S113 was discontinued in 1993.
References
- ↑ Nw Series 3 PSV at NEC Commercial Motor 16 June 1988
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Type | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | |
Trucks | L50/L80/L85/L110/L140 | L81/L86/L111/L141 | 2-series | 3-series | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bus chassis ranges | 2-series | 3-series | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Front-engined bus chassis (above axle) |
B80 | B86 | S82 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
B110 | B111 | S112 | S113 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Front-engined bus chassis |
BF80 | BF86 | F82 | F92 | F93 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BF110 | BF111 | F112 | F113 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rear-engined bus chassis |
BR110 | BR111 | BR112 | N112 | N113 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
L113 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rear-engined coach chassis |
BR85 | BR86 | K82 | K92 | K93 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BR115 | BR116 | K112 | K113 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BR145 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Front-engined buses | CF110 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rear-engined buses | CR110 | CR111 | CR112 | CN112 | CN113 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Coaches/intercity | CR85/CR145 | CK112 | CK113 | CL113 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Low-entry buses | MaxCi | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
UK buses | MCW Metro-Scania | MCW Metropolitan | ELC MaxCi | ELC European |
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