Swiss Guide and Scout Movement
Swiss Guide and Scout Movement | |||
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The historical membership badge of the Schweizer Pfadfinderbund incorporates the national colors | |||
Country | Switzerland | ||
Founded | 1912 | ||
Membership | 42,000 | ||
Affiliation | World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts, World Organization of the Scout Movement | ||
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Website Swiss Guide and Scout Movement | |||
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The Swiss Guide and Scout Movement (SGSM) (Pfadibewegung Schweiz (PBS), Mouvement Scout de Suisse (MSdS), Movimento Scout Svizzero (MSS), Moviment Battasendas Svizra (MBS)) is the national Scouting and Guiding association of Switzerland. Scouting was founded in Switzerland in 1912 and was among the charter members of the World Organization of the Scout Movement in 1922 and among the founding members of the World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts in 1928. The originally separate Swiss Guide Federation (Bund Schweizerischer Pfadfinderinnen (BSP)) and Swiss Scout Federation (Schweizerische Pfadfinderbund (SPB)) merged in 1987. The SGSM has more than 42,000 members in about 550 local groups (as of 2016).[1]
The Swiss Guide and Scout Movement is mixed at all levels. The only thing that still reminds of the old separation between Girl Guides and Boy Scouts is that some of the terms for different levels (in one or more of the three major languages spoken in Switzerland) are different.
The young age of Swiss leaders is a tradition. Even members of the district or national committees are rarely older than 30. The result is more freedom at the unit level, no discrimination, and a very important experience in leadership for young people.
The mandatory parts of the Swiss uniform are the shirt, the neckerchief, any kind of good hiking boots, a fire lighter and a Swiss army knife. Optional parts are belt, Scout jeans, hat, dagger, etc. A youth receives his/her neckerchief and vulgo (Scout name) from his unit leader in an initiation ceremony.
The Swiss Guide and Scout Movement is a member of Jugend und Sport ("Youth and Sports"), a governmental institution affiliated with the Federal Department of Defence, Civil Protection and Sports, which promotes sports among youth. Camps for youth in the 5-20 age range are subsidized by J+S, and also receive some basic material (wool blankets, denim square units, ropes, spades, etc.) from J+S for these occasions. J+S is also deeply involved in leader training, because unit leaders are basically special youth sport trainers.
Program
Sections
The association is divided in five sections according to age. The different languages-Swiss German, French, and Italian-use different terms for sections:[1]
- Beaver Scouts: Biber (German), Castors (French), Castori (Italian) - ages 5 to 6
- Brownies and Cubs: Wölfli (German), Louveteaux (French), Lupetti (Italian) - ages 7 to 9/10
- Guides and Scouts: Pfadi (German), Éclaireurs (French), Esploratrici/Esploratori (Italian) - ages 10/11 to 13/14
- Ventures: Pio (German), Pico (French), Pionieri (Italian) - ages 14/15 to 16
- Rovers: Rover (German), Route (French), Rover (Italian) - ages 17 and older
Special Scout units include Sea Scouts around the major lakes and Extension Scouting for handicapped young people.
Scout Motto
There are different mottos for each section
- Beaver Scouts:
- Brownies and Cubs: My Best translates as Mis Bescht in Swiss German
- Guides and Scouts: Always Prepared translates as Allzeit bereit in German, Toujours prêt in French and Sempre pronto in Italian
- Ventures: Together Further translates as Zäme Wiiter in Swiss German
- Rovers: Act Consciously translates as Bewusst Handeln in German
Scout Promise
(With the help of God,) with your help and happily I promise to do my best:
- To study in details the values of our Scout Law
- To search or the meaning of my life
- To be involved in the community where I live.[2]
Scout Law
Guides and Scouts, we wish:
- To be honest and sincere
- To listen to and respect others
- To rejoice in all that is beautiful and give joy to others
- To be thoughtful and helpful
- To share
- To choose to the best of our abilities and to commit ourselves
- To protect nature and respect life
- To face difficulties with confidence[2]
See also
- Kandersteg International Scout Centre
- Walter von Bonstetten
- Pfadi Winterthur
- Our Chalet
- Luc Panissod
- Maurice Machenbaum
References
- 1 2 "Swiss Guide and Scout Movement - About us". Swiss Guide and Scout Movement. Retrieved 2016-08-03.
- 1 2 "Swiss Guide and Scout Movement-The Promise and Law". Swiss Guide and Scout Movement. Archived from the original on 2007-02-05. Retrieved 2007-02-07.