Shakey Jake Harris
| Shakey Jake Harris | |
|---|---|
| Birth name | James D. Harris |
| Also known as | Shakey Jake |
| Born |
April 12, 1921 Earle, Arkansas, United States |
| Died |
March 2, 1990 (aged 68) Forrest City, Arkansas, United States |
| Genres | Chicago blues[1] |
| Occupation(s) | Singer, harmonicist, songwriter |
| Instruments | Vocals, harmonica |
| Years active | Late 1940s–late 1980s |
| Labels | Artistic, Bluesville, World Pacific |
| Associated acts | Magic Sam |
Shakey Jake Harris (April 12, 1921 – March 2, 1990)[2] was an American Chicago blues singer, harmonicist and songwriter. He released five albums over a period of almost 25 years. He was often musically associated with his nephew, Magic Sam.[1]
Life and career
James D. Harris was born in Earle, Arkansas, but relocated with his family to Chicago, Illinois, at the age of seven. He played in several Chicago blues ensembles in the late 1940s.[3] He also worked as a mechanic and as a professional gambler (his nickname came from a dice players' expression, "shake 'em").[4] His debut recording was the single "Call Me if You Need Me", backed with "Roll Your Moneymaker", released by Artistic Records in 1958, featuring Magic Sam and Syl Johnson on guitar and produced by Willie Dixon.[1][3] Harris was not paid for the session, but he won $700 shooting craps with label owner Eli Toscano.[5]
In 1960, Bluesville Records teamed Harris with the jazz musicians Jack McDuff and Bill Jennings for the album Good Times. His later recording of Mouth Harp Blues returned to more traditional blues ground.[1] Harris toured and was part of the American Folk Blues Festival tour in 1962.[4]
Throughout the 1960s Harris and Sam appeared regularly in concert together around Chicago. Harris's patronage of younger musicians helped secure Luther Allison's recording debut. Harris moved on in the late 1960s, and recorded with Allison in Los Angeles on Further On up the Road.[3] He also played with other harmonica players, such as William Clarke.[6]
Harris subsequently recorded for World Pacific. He also owned a nightclub and a record label, but ill health eventually led him to return to Arkansas, where he died, at the age of 68, on March 2, 1990.[1][3]
Selected discography
Singles
- "Call Me If You Need Me"/"Roll Your Moneymaker" (1958) – Artistic
- "Respect Me Baby"/"A Hard Road" (1966) – The Blues[7]
Albums
- Good Times (1960) – Bluesville
- Mouth Harp Blues (1962) – Bluesville
- Further on Up the Road (1969) – World Pacific (billed as Shakey Jake and the All Stars)
- The Devil's Harmonica (1972) – Polydor
- The Key Won't Fit (1984) – Murray Brothers[8]
See also
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 Bill Dahl. "Shakey Jake Harris | Biography". AllMusic. Retrieved 2014-01-28.
- ↑ Doc Rock. "The Dead Rock Stars Club 1990 – 1991". Thedeadrockstarsclub.com. Retrieved 2014-01-28.
- 1 2 3 4 Archived January 3, 2009, at the Wayback Machine.
- 1 2 Herzhaft, Gérard (1997). Encyclopedia of the Blues (2nd ed.). Fayetteville: University of Arkansas Press. p. 184. ISBN 1-55728-452-0.
- ↑ Rowe, M. (1981). Chicago Blues: The City and the Music. New York: Da Capo Press. p. 180.
- ↑ Russell, Tony (1997). The Blues: From Robert Johnson to Robert Cray. Dubai: Carlton Books. p. 101. ISBN 1-85868-255-X.
- ↑ Leadbitter M, Fancourt L, Pelletier P (1994). Blues Records 1943–1970, London: Record Information Services, Vol. 2, pp. 468–469.
- ↑ "Shakey Jake Harris | Discography". AllMusic. Retrieved 2014-01-28.