St. Thomas Seminary

St. Thomas Seminary

Latin: Sigillum Seminarii Sancti Thomae Hartford
Motto	Spes Messis in Semine
Type	Private
Established	1897
Rector	Most Reverend Christie A. Macaluso
Location	Bloomfield, Connecticut, United States
Campus	Rural
Colors	Blue and White
Nickname	Saints
Website	www.stseminary.org

St. Thomas Seminary, located in Bloomfield, Connecticut, is a minor seminary for the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Hartford. The current rector is the Most Reverend Christie A. Macaluso

History

St. Thomas Seminary was founded in 1897 by Bishop Michael Tierney, the sixth Bishop of Hartford. The original Seminary was located at 352 Collins Street in Hartford, in what was once the Chinese College. It opened its doors on September 7, 1897.^[1] Bishop Tierney appointed the Right Reverend John Synnott as the first President of St. Thomas.^[2] Due to the increasing enrollment, and limited space, it became necessary to find a larger space. Bishop John J. Nilan had the cornerstone laid for the new building in 1928. It took two years to complete and finally, in 1930, the seminary moved to its current location in Bloomfield.

Collins Street (1897–1930)

St. Thomas Seminary opened on September 7, 1897, with 37 students in its first class. On the first floor was a study hall, classrooms, the refectory and parlors. The second floor consisted of the Chapel, a dormitory and the professors' rooms.^[3] Soon after, it was deemed necessary that the size of the building was inadequate for the needs of the diocese. So, a new building was erected adjacent to the old Chinese College and the structure served the diocese until 1930.^[4]

Bloomfield (1930–present)

On September 30, 1930, St. Thomas opened at its new location in Bloomfield, a suburb of Hartford. The Seminary was designed by architect Louis A. Walsh of Waterbury, and built by W. F. O'Neil.^[5] During the first 45 years of St. Thomas Seminary (until 1942), the Seminary for the most part educated only seminarians for the Diocese of Hartford. Beginning in the fall of 1942, seminarians began arriving from the Diocese of Albany, the Diocese of Burlington, as well as the Diocese of Manchester. The following year, the Diocese of Portland (ME) as well as the Diocese of Springfield (MA) began sending seminarians to St. Thomas.

Curriculum

The curriculum at St. Thomas at its inception consisted of a five-year program. The classical education consisted of courses in Latin, Greek and English, as well as systematic training in French and German. Other courses consisted of mathematics, natural sciences, Christian doctrine and history.^[6] The curriculum developed over time and eventually the Seminary became a six-year program, with four years of High School and the first two years of college. Students completing the six-year program would receive the Associate of Arts degree.

Course of studies: 1954–55

As of the 1954-55 Academic Year, the two-year college program consisted of the following courses:^[7]

Freshman Year:

Appreciation of Literature, Poetry
Latin Literature, Livy, Tacitus, Horace, Cicero
Latin Composition
Elementary Greek
French, German or Italian
General Inorganic Chemistry
Religion
Public Speaking
Music
Mathematics

Sophomore Year:

Novel, Composition
Latin Literature, Horace, Cicero, St. Augustine, Tacitus
Latin Composition
Advanced Greek
French, German or Italian
Modern European History
Religion
Public Speaking
Physics
Music

Seminary life

Student organizations

Over its history, St. Thomas Seminary had various student organizations which were run by the students and overseen by the faculty.

Stella Matutina:

The Stella Matutina, Latin for Morning Star, was the seminary's quarterly literary magazine produced by the seminarians. It was founded during the Fall Semester in 1917. The first editors of the magazine were "Patrick Flynn, Lester Loughran and Harry O'Brien."^[8] Its twofold plan was to foster "the literary inclinations of the undergraduates and of uniting the alumni more closely to their ALMA MATER."^[9] The Stella Matutina contained articles by seminarians, as well as poetry. The articles ranged from seminary life, to current events, as well as academic papers. Later volumes contained photographs.

Literary and Debating Society:

The Literary and Debating Society produced programs for the student body every month and would also show films.

The King's Masquers:

The King's Masquers was the drama club of the seminary, and produced 4 plays a year for both the seminarians and the public.

Glee Club:

The seminary's non-liturgical choir performed twice a year for the seminarians and the public.

Schola Cantorum:

The Seminary's chapel choir performed singing for special feasts at liturgies.

Orchestra:

The orchestra, like the Glee Club was a non-liturgical group which gave two public performances a year. The orchestra was organized during the 1942-43 school year.^[10]

The Printing Club:

The Printing Club was responsible for producing programs for the various school activities. The Printing Club was not, however, responsible for the printing of the Stella Matutina.

The Camera Club:

The Camera Club was responsible for photography of the major seminary events and for the displays of the photographs.

Third Order of St. Francis:

A spiritual club which met every other week.

The Mission Society:

The Mission Society was started at the Seminary in October 1920.^[11]

Athletics

Athletics were a large part of the student life of St. Thomas Seminary. Some of the sports that were played at the original seminary on Collins Street were Basketball and Baseball. Among St. Thomas' biggest rivals was Hartford High School. A Tennis team was started in the Fall of 1924.^[12] After moving to its current location in Bloomfield, Basketball was briefly dropped due to a lack of facilities. Other sports however, were added to replace Basketball in the meantime. Among them was Ice Hockey (1932),^[13] Bowling (1934),^[14] and Golf.

St. Thomas also had intramural sports, which included basketball, baseball, handball, tennis, ice hockey, golf, bowling, touch football, volleyball, softball and billiards. The largest event of the intramural sports was the annual Field Day, in which each class competed against the other classes.

Rectors

List of Rectors of St. Thomas Seminary

Rt. Rev. John Synnott (1897–1921)
Rev. Maurice F. McAuliffe (1921–1934)
Rev. Henry J. O'Brien (1934–1940)
Rev. Joseph M. Griffin (1940–1947)
Rt. Rev. Msgr. Raymond G. LaFontaine (1947–1954)
Rt. Rev. Msgr. John J. Byrnes (1954-1967)
Rev. James J. Conefrey (1967-1975)
Rev. John J. Kiely (1975-1980)
Rev. Charles B. Johnson (1980-1985)
Rev. Christie A. Macaluso (1985-1991)
Rev. Robert A. O'Grady (1991-1996)
Rev. Aidan N. Donahue (1996-2001)
Rev. Msgr. Gerard G. Schmitz (2001–2014)
Most Reverend Christie A. Macaluso (2014-present)

Bishops

Below are listed the (Arch)Bishops of Hartford whose episcopacy spanned the time of St. Thomas Seminary. Rt. Rev. Michael Tierney (1897–1908)[deceased], Rt. Rev. John J. Nilan (1910–1934)[deceased], Most Rev. Maurice F. McAuliffe (1934–1944)[deceased], Most Rev. Henry J. O'Brien (1945–1969)[deceased], Most Rev. John F. Whealon (1969–1991)[deceased], Most Rev. Daniel A. Cronin (1992-2003), Most Rev. Henry J. Mansell (2003–2013), Most Rev. Leonard P. Blair (2013-present)

Bishop alumni

Graduates of St. Thomas Seminary who went on to become Bishops:

†Most Reverend Francis P. Keough - Bishop of Providence (1934–1947); Archbishop of Baltimore (1948–1961)
†Most Reverend Henry J. O'Brien - Auxiliary Bishop of Hartford and Titular Bishop of Sita (1934–1945); Bishop of Hartford (1945–1953); Archbishop of Hartford (1953–1968)
†Most Reverend Matthew F. Brady - Bishop of Burlington (1938–1944); Bishop of Manchester (1944–1959)
Most Reverend Peter L. Gerety - Coadjutor Bishop of Portland (ME) (1966–1969); Bishop of Portland (ME) (1969–1974); Archbishop of Newark (1974–1986)
†Most Reverend Vincent J. Hines - Bishop of Norwich (1959–1975)
Most Reverend Robert E. Mulvee - Auxiliary Bishop of Manchester and Titular bishop of Summa (1977–1985); Bishop of Wilmington (1985–1995); Coadjutor Bishop of Providence (1995–1997); Bishop of Providence (1997–2005)
†Most Reverend Joseph F. Donnelly - Auxiliary Bishop of Hartford (1964–1977)
†Most Reverend John F. Hackett - Auxilery Bishop of Hartford and Titular Bishop of Helenopolis in Palaestina (1953–1986)
Most Reverend Peter A. Rosazza - Auxiliary Bishop emeritus of Hartford and Titular Bishop of Oppidum Novum (1978–2010)
†Most Reverend Ambrose Battista De Paoli - Auxiliary Bishop of Miami and Titular Bishop of Lares (1983–2007); Apostolic Pro-Nuncio to Sri Lanka (1983–1988); Apostolic Delegate to South Africa (1988–1997); Apostolic Pro-Nuncio to Lesotho (1988–1997); Apostolic Nunio to Swaziland (1993–1997); Apostolic Delegate to Namibia (1994–1997); Apostolic Nuncio to Botswana (1994–1997); Apostolic Nuncio to Japan (1997–2004); Apostolic Nuncio to Australia (2004–2007)
Most Reverend Paul S. Loverde - Auxiliary Bishop of Hartford (1988-1994); Bishop of Ogdensburg (1994-1999); Bishop of Arlington (1999–Present)
Most Reverend Christie A. Macaluso - Auxiliary Bishop of Hartford and Titular Bishop of Grass Valley (1997–present)
Most Reverend Joseph K. Symons - Auiliary Bishop of St. Petersburg and Titular Bishop of Sigus (1981-1983); Bishop of Pensacola-Tallahassee (1983-1990); Bishop of Palm Beach (1990-1998)

†=Deceased

Archdiocesan Center

Today, St. Thomas Seminary is known as The Archdiocesan Center at St. Thomas Seminary and serves as a Retreat and Conference Center for a variety of Roman Catholic and ecumenical, educational and other groups. It also houses the Archbishop O'Brien Library which is open to the public and many of the agencies of The Archdiocese of Hartford.

In 2007, Archbishop Henry J. Mansell dedicated the Archbishop Daniel A. Cronin Residence for retired priests. The suite style apartments were built in two of the four former dormitory halls of the Seminary. The Archbishop Daniel A. Cronin residence is a state of the art facility.

The following are Archdiocesan agencies that are housed at the Archdiocesan Center at St. Thomas Seminary:

Archbishop's Annual Appeal
Black Catholics Ministries
Catholic Mutual Insurance Office
Catholic Transcript
FACS
Office of Catholic Schools
Charismatic Renewal
Diaconate and Diaconate Formation Offices
Office for Divine Worship
Hispanic Evangelization
Metropolitan Tribunal
Mission Office
Office of Religious Education & Evangelization
Small Christian Communities
Vicar for Priests
Vocations Office
Coordinator for Campus Ministry

For more information about The Archdiocesan Center go their website at http://www.stseminary.org or to the website of The Archdiocese of Hartford at http://www.archdioceseofhartford.org

References

↑ Rev. James H. O'Donnell, History of The Diocese of Hartford, 1900, p. 452
↑ Rev. James H. O'Donnell, History of The Diocese of Hartford, 1900, p. 452
↑ Rev. James H. O'Donnell, History of The Diocese of Hartford, 1900, p. 452
↑ St. Thomas Seminary, The Golden Jubilee Celebration of Saint Thomas Seminary, 1947, p. 16
↑ "St. Thomas Seminary Historic Highlights". Retrieved 2010-06-15.
↑ Rev. James H. O'Donnell, History of The Diocese of Hartford, 1900, p. 454
↑ Saint Thomas Seminary Junior College, Program of Studies, 1954, p. 5
↑ St. Thomas Seminary, Stella Matutina, Silver Jubilee 1942, p. 9
↑ St. Thomas Seminary, Stella Matutina, Fall Edition 1917, p. 2
↑ St. Thomas Seminary, Stella Matutina, Graduation 1943, p. 36
↑ St. Thomas Seminary, Stella Matutina, Mid-Year Edition 1921, p. 18
↑ St. Thomas Seminary, Stella Matutina, Fall Edition 1924, p. 47
↑ St. Thomas Seminary, Stella Matutina, Easter Edition 1932, p.57
↑ St. Thomas Seminary, Stella Matutina, Mid-Winter Edition 1934, p.39

External links

Archdiocese of Hartford

Ordinaries	Bishops William Tyler Bernard O'Reilly Francis Patrick McFarland Thomas Galberry, O.S.A. Lawrence S. McMahon Michael Tierney John J. Nilan Maurice F. McAuliffe Archishops Henry J. O'Brien John Francis Whealon Daniel Anthony Cronin Henry J. Mansell Leonard P. Blair

Auxiliary bishops	Joseph Francis Donnelly John Francis Hackett Paul Loverde Christie Macaluso John Gregory Murray Henry Joseph O'Brien Peter A. Rosazza

Churches	Cathedral Cathedral of St. Joseph, Hartford Basilica Basilica of the Immaculate Conception, Waterbury Parishes St. Joseph Church, Ansonia St. Stanislaus Church, Bristol St. Michael the Archangel Church, Derby St. Adalbert Church, Enfield SS. Cyril and Methodius Church, Hartford St. Stanislaus Church, Meriden Holy Cross Church, New Britain Sacred Heart Church, New Britain St. Stanislaus Church, New Haven St. Mary Church, Newington Church of the Immaculate Conception, Norfolk Immaculate Conception Church, Southington St. Joseph Church, Suffield St. Casimir Church, Terryville St. Mary Church, Torrington St. Hedwig Church, Union City SS. Peter and Paul Church, Wallingford St. Stanislaus Kostka Church, Waterbury

Education	Seminaries St. Thomas Seminary, Bloomfield High Schools Academy of Our Lady of Mercy, Lauralton Hall, Milford Canterbury School, New Milford East Catholic High School, Manchester Holy Cross High School, Waterbury Northwest Catholic High School, West Hartford Notre Dame High School, West Haven Sacred Heart Academy, Hamden Sacred Heart High School, Waterbury St. Paul Catholic High School, Bristol

Priests	Peter Leo Gerety Francis Patrick Keough

Catholicism portal

Coordinates: 41°48′26″N 72°44′00″W / 41.8072°N 72.7334°W / 41.8072; -72.7334

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