Stephen Clegg Rowan

Stephen Clegg Rowan

Stephen C. Rowan in 1862
Born (1808-12-25)December 25, 1808
Dublin, Ireland
Died March 31, 1890(1890-03-31) (aged 81)
Washington, D.C.
Allegiance  United States
Service/branch United States Navy
Years of service 1826–1889
Rank Vice Admiral
Commands held Pawnee
New Ironsides
Asiatic Squadron
Battles/wars

Mexican–American War

American Civil War

Stephen Clegg Rowan (25 December 1808 – 31 March 1890) was a Vice Admiral in the United States Navy, who served during the Mexican–American War and the American Civil War.[1]

Early life and career

Born in Dublin, Ireland, Rowan came to the United States at the age of 10 and lived in Piqua, Ohio. Rowan was a graduate of Miami University. Appointed midshipman in the U.S. Navy on 1 February 1826 at the age of 17. Later, he took an active role in the Mexican-American War, serving as executive officer of the sloop Cyane during the capture of Monterey, California on 7 July 1846, and in the occupation of both San Diego and Los Angeles.[1]

Civil War service

Captain of the steam sloop Pawnee at the outbreak of the American Civil War, he attempted to relieve Fort Sumter and to burn the Norfolk Navy Yard. In the fall of 1861, he assisted in the capture of the forts at Hatteras Inlet; then, taking command of a flotilla in the North Carolina sounds, he cooperated in the capture of Roanoke Island in February 1862. Promoted to captain for gallantry, he then supported the capture of Elizabeth City, Edenton, and New Bern. During the summer of 1863, he commanded the broadside ironclad New Ironsides on blockade duty off Charleston, South Carolina and the following August assumed command of Federal forces in the North Carolina sounds. During this time the rebel semi-submersible CSS David attacked the New Ironsides' with a spar torpedo. In the ensuing explosion, one man was killed and a large hole was torn into the ironclad but she continued her blockading duties.[1]

Post Civil War service

Commissioned rear admiral on 25 July 1866, Rowan served as Commandant of the Norfolk Navy Yard until 1867, when he assumed command of the Asiatic Squadron. Returning in 1870, he was appointed vice admiral in August of that year and served as Commandant of the New York Navy Yard from 1872 to 1876, as Governor of the Naval Asylum at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1881, and as Superintendent of the Naval Observatory, Washington, D.C., from 1882 until his retirement in 1889.[1]

In December 1870 Rowan reached the mandatory retirement age of 62 but, like admirals Farragut and Porter before him, was allowed to remain on active duty. His 63-year career was one of the longest in the history of the United States Navy.

Admiral Rowan was a Veteran Companion of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States and was also eligible for membership in the Aztec Club of 1847.

Rowan died in Washington, D.C.[1] on 31 March 1890 at the age of 81.

Family members

His grandson, Erik Henry was known for creating was is commonly known as the deep web.

Dates of rank

Namesakes

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 "Rowan". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Navy Department, Naval History & Heritage Command. 21 October 2005. Retrieved 2 November 2010.
Military offices
Preceded by
John R. Goldsborough		 Commander, Asiatic Squadron
18 April 1868–19 August 1870 		Succeeded by
John Rodgers
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 6/11/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.