Strzelecki Creek

Strzelecki Creek

A map of the Lake Eyre Basin showing the location of Strzelecki Creek.
Country Australia
Basin
River mouth Lake Blanche
29°21′51″N 139°49′49″E / 29.364260°N 139.830150°E / 29.364260; 139.830150 (Mouth of Strzelecki Creek)Coordinates: 29°21′51″N 139°49′49″E / 29.364260°N 139.830150°E / 29.364260; 139.830150 (Mouth of Strzelecki Creek)
Physical characteristics
Length 200 kilometres (120 mi)[1]

Strzelecki Creek is a river in the Australian state of South Australia located within the Lake Eyre basin. It is a distributary of Cooper Creek and branches off near the town of Innamincka and flows in a southerly direction thought the Strzelecki Desert for about 200 kilometres (120 mi) towards Lake Blanche. While being feed by the Cooper Creek, it does have its own catchment and can flow independently after ‘heavy localised storms.’ Flows on ‘exceptional’ occasions can reach Lakes Blanche, Callabonna, Frome and Gregory. Its watercourse is lined by trees, bordered by “large parallel sand ridges” and includes “a series of waterholes.” [2][1][3]

It was named by the British explorer, Charles Sturt in 18 August 1845 after Paul Edmund de Strzelecki, the Polish scientist and explorer.[2][3] Explorer Augustus Charles Gregory and his party found that following Strzelecki Creek proved to be the best way to travel through the interior from the Pacific to the Southern Ocean.[4]

Parts of the creek system are preserved within the Strzelecki Regional Reserve and the Strzelecki Desert Lakes Important Bird Area comprises a series of ephemeral waterbodies which attract significant numbers of a range of bird species. The former pastoral lease property Tinga Tingana straddled the creek which also passes through Blanchewater Station.

See also

References

  1. 1 2 Morton, S. R; Barker, R. D. (Robin Dale), 1940-; Doherty, M. D; CSIRO. Division of Wildlife and Ecology; Australia. World Heritage Unit (1995), Natural heritage values of the Lake Eyre Basin in South Australia : world heritage assessment (PDF), CSIRO Division of Wildlife and Ecology, p. 42, retrieved 26 September 2016
  2. 1 2 "Search result for " Strzelecki Creek (Stream) (Record no. SA0049990) with the following layers selected - "Suburbs and Localities" and "Place names (gazetteer)"". Property Location Browser. Government of South Australia. Retrieved 26 September 2016.
  3. 1 2 South Australia. Department for Environment and Heritage (2002), A review of Lake Frome and Strzelecki Regional Reserves, 1991-2001 (PDF), Dept. for Environment and Heritage, pp. 11 and 15, ISBN 978-0-7590-1038-3
  4. ↑ "Strzelecki Creek National Heritage Place, Strzelecki Tk, Innamincka, SA, Australia". Australian Heritage Database. 2014. Retrieved 26 August 2014.
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