Tantalum pentaiodide

Tantalum pentaiodide
Names
Other names
Tantalum(V) iodide
Identifiers
14693-81-3 TaI5
26814-38-0 Ta2I10
Properties
Ta2I10
Molar mass 1631
Appearance black solid
Density 5.8 g/cm3
Melting point 543 °C (1,009 °F; 816 K) sublimes
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Tantalum pentaiodide is the inorganic compound with the formula Ta2I10. It is a black, moisture-sensitive, diamagnetic solid.

Synthesis and structure

Tantalum pentaiodide forms from the reaction of metallic tantalum with excess iodine. It can also be prepared by heating tantalum pentoxide with aluminium triiodide:[1]

Its structure has been verified by X-ray crystallography, which reveals an edge-shared bioctahedral structure, as observed for many pentahalides of Nb and Ta.[2]

References

  1. G. Brauer "Hydrogen, Deuterium, Water" in Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd Ed. Edited by G. Brauer, Academic Press, 1963, NY. Vol. 2. p. 1316.
  2. U. Müller "Die Kristallstruktur von Tantalpentajodid und ihre Fehlordnung" Acta Crystallographica Section B 1979, volume 35, pp. 2502-9. doi:10.1107/S0567740879009778
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