Tenthredo vespa
| Tenthredo vespa | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Female of Tenthredo vespa | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Hexapoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Hymenoptera |
| Family: | Tenthredinidae |
| Genus: | Tenthredo |
| Species: | T. vespa |
| Binomial name | |
| Tenthredo vespa Retzius, 1783 | |
Tenthredo vespa is a sawfly species belonging to the family Tenthredinidae (common sawflies).[1]
Distribution and habitat
This species can be found in most of Europe. [2] These sawflies prefer hedge rows and coastal meadows. [3]
Description
Tenthredo vespa can reach a length of about 11–12 millimetres (0.43–0.47 in). These sawflies have black head and thorax. The first segment of the antennae is orange. The abdomen shows black and yellow bands that reminds the wasps (hence the species name). The abdomen usually has yellow bands on the segments 1, 4 and 5 and on 7, 8 and 9. Wings have a pale brown color, with a dark spot on the wings tip. [3] [4] Larvae are whitish or bluish, with dorsal triangular brown markings.
Biology
The adults can be encountered from May through September feeding on small insects and on nectar and pollen of flowers (especially on Apiaceae (Heracleum sphondylium). Larvae are polyphagous, mainly feeding on Lonicera periclymenum, Fraxinus excelsior, Viburnum opulus. [3]