Tephritis

Tephritis
Tephritis formosa
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Tephritidae
Subfamily: Tephritinae
Genus: Tephritis
Latreille, 1804
Synonyms
  • Acrorellia Wang, 1990
  • Pangasella Richter, 1995
  • Tephrites Gray, 1832
  • Tephritoides Benjamin, 1934
  • Tephritus Ballou, 1926
  • Tephrytis Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830
  • Terbita Bassov & Tolstoguzova, 1994
  • Thephritis Wiedemann, 1828
  • Thephritis Hennig, 1952
  • Trephritis Griffith & Pidgeon, 1832

Tephritis is a genus of flies. It contains around 170 described species, making it the sixth largest genus in the family Tephritidae.[1] Many more undescribed species are known from specimen collections.[2] Tephritis occur throughout much of the world, but most are Palearctic.[1] They can be found in a wide range of climate types, from hot semidesert to tundra.[3] Most species inhabit the inflorescences of plants from several tribes in the family Asteraceae, and a few species cause galls to form.[1][4]

Tephritis can be distinguished from other fruit flies of the Tephritinae by the arrangement of setae on their bodies, among other characters.[5]

Species

The genus Tephritis includes the following species:[6]

Tephritis conura
  • Tephritis academica Bassov & Tolstoguzova, 1994
  • Tephritis acanthiophilopsis Hering, 1938
  • Tephritis afra (Hering, 1941)
  • Tephritis afrostriata Korneyev, 2013[2]
  • Tephritis alini Hering, 1936
  • Tephritis amata Hering, 1938
  • Tephritis angulatofasciata Portschinsky, 1892
  • Tephritis angustipennis (Loew, 1844)
  • Tephritis annuliformis Wang, 1990
  • Tephritis araneosa (Coquillett, 1894)
  • Tephritis arizonaensis Quisenberry, 1951
  • Tephritis arnicae (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Tephritis arsenii Korneyev et al., 2015[7]
  • Tephritis atocoptera Agarwal & Kapoor, 1988
  • Tephritis azari Namin & Korneyev, 2012[8]
  • Tephritis baccharis (Coquillett, 1894)
  • Tephritis bardanae (Schrank, 1803)
  • Tephritis bimaculata Freidberg, 1981
  • Tephritis biparitita Hendel, 1938
  • Tephritis brachyura Loew, 1869
  • Tephritis brunnea Hardy & Drew, 1996
  • Tephritis bushi Hardy & Drew, 1996
  • Tephritis californica Doane, 1899
  • Tephritis calliopsis Wang, 1990
  • Tephritis cameo Korneyev, 2013[2]
  • Tephritis candidipennis Foote, 1960
  • Tephritis carcassa Dirlbek & Dirlbekova, 1974
  • Tephritis cardualis Hardy, 1974
  • Tephritis carmen Hering, 1937
  • Tephritis cassiniae Malloch, 1931
  • Tephritis cincta (Loew, 1844)
  • Tephritis cinerea Munro, 1931
  • Tephritis cirsicola Hering, 1938
  • Tephritis collina Wang, 1990
  • Tephritis cometa (Loew, 1840)
  • Tephritis conflata Dirlbek & Dirlbek, 1995
  • Tephritis consimilis Chen, 1938
  • Tephritis consuta Wang, 1990
  • Tephritis conura (Loew, 1844)
  • Tephritis conyzifoliae Merz, 1992
  • Tephritis corolla Richter, 1975
  • Tephritis crepidis Hendel, 1927
  • Tephritis crinita Hering, 1961
  • Tephritis daedala Hardy, 1964
  • Tephritis darjeelingensis Agarwal, et al., 1992
  • Tephritis dentata Wang, 1990
  • Tephritis dilacerata (Loew, 1846)
  • Tephritis dioscurea (Loew, 1856)
  • Tephritis distigmata Hardy & Drew, 1996
  • Tephritis divisa Rondani, 1871
  • Tephritis dudichi Aczel, 1939
  • Tephritis duguma Dirlbek, 1975
  • Tephritis euarestelloides Richter, 1975
  • Tephritis fallax (Loew, 1844)
  • Tephritis fascigera Malloch, 1931
  • Tephritis femoralis Chen, 1938
  • Tephritis flaviventris Hering, 1938
  • Tephritis formosa (Loew, 1844)
  • Tephritis frauenfeldi Hendel, 1927
  • Tephritis furcata Hardy & Drew, 1996
  • Tephritis glaciatrix (Enderlein, 1934)
  • Tephritis gladius Korneyev, 2013[2]
  • Tephritis goberti Seguy, 1932
  • Tephritis heiseri Frauenfeld, 1865
  • Tephritis heliophila Hendel, 1927
  • Tephritis hemimelaena (Bezzi, 1920)
  • Tephritis hendeliana Hering, 1944
  • Tephritis hengduana Wang, 1990
  • Tephritis hesperia Hardy & Drew, 1996
  • Tephritis hospita Richter, 1975
  • Tephritis hungarica Hering, 1937
  • Tephritis hurvitzi Freidberg, 1981
  • Tephritis hyoscyami (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Tephritis impunctata Shiraki, 1933
  • Tephritis jabeliae Freidberg, 1981
  • Tephritis joanae Goeden, 1993
  • Tephritis jocaste Hering, 1953
  • Tephritis kogardtauica Hering, 1944
  • Tephritis koreacola Kwon, 1985
  • Tephritis kovalevi Korneyev & Kameneva, 1990
  • Tephritis kukunoria Hendel, 1927
  • Tephritis labecula Foote, 1959
  • Tephritis leavittensis Blanc, 1979
  • Tephritis leontodontis (De Geer, 1776)[4]
  • Tephritis ludhianaensis Agarwal & Kapoor, 1988
  • Tephritis luteipes Merz, 1992
  • Tephritis maccus Hering, 1937
  • Tephritis majuscula Hering & Ito, 1953
  • Tephritis marginata Malloch, 1931
  • Tephritis mariannae Merz, 1992
  • Tephritis matricariae (Loew, 1844)
  • Tephritis megalura Hering, 1938
  • Tephritis merzi Freidberg & Kütük, 2003[9]
  • Tephritis mesopotamica Korneyev & J.Dirlbek, 2000[10]
  • Tephritis michiganensis Quisenberry, 1951
  • Tephritis mixta (Walker, 1853)
  • Tephritis monapunctata Wang, 1990
  • Tephritis mongolica Hendel, 1927
  • Tephritis multiguttata (Becker, 1913)
  • Tephritis multiguttulata Hering, 1953
  • Tephritis mutabilis Merz, 1992
  • Tephritis nartshukovi Bassov & Tolstoguzova, 1994
  • Tephritis nebulosa (Becker, 1908)
  • Tephritis neesii (Meigen, 1830)[4]
  • Tephritis nigricauda (Loew, 1856)
  • Tephritis obscuricornis Rondani, 1871
  • Tephritis ochroptera Korneyev, 2013[2]
  • Tephritis oedipus Hendel, 1927
  • Tephritis okera (Shinji, 1940)
  • Tephritis oligostictica Dirlbek & Dirlbek, 1971
  • Tephritis ovatipennis Foote, 1960
  • Tephritis ozaslani Kütük, Bayrak & Hayat, 2012[11]
  • Tephritis pallescens Hering, 1961
  • Tephritis palmeri Jenkins, 1989
  • Tephritis pantosticta Hardy & Drew, 1996
  • Tephritis pelia Schiner, 1868
  • Tephritis pentagonella (Bezzi, 1928)
  • Tephritis phaeostigma Hardy & Drew, 1996
  • Tephritis plebeia Malloch, 1931
  • Tephritis poenia (Walker, 1849)
  • Tephritis posis Hering, 1939
  • Tephritis postica (Loew, 1844)
  • Tephritis praecox (Loew, 1844)
  • Tephritis prolixa Hardy & Drew, 1996
  • Tephritis protrusa Hardy & Drew, 1996
  • Tephritis ptarmicae Hering, 1935
  • Tephritis pterostigma Chen, 1938
  • Tephritis pulchra (Loew, 1844)
  • Tephritis pumila Hardy & Drew, 1996
  • Tephritis puncta (Becker, 1908)
  • Tephritis pura (Loew, 1873)
  • Tephritis quasiprolixa Hardy & Drew, 1996
  • Tephritis rasa Seguy, 1934
  • Tephritis recurrens Loew, 1869
  • Tephritis robusta Korneyev, 2013[2]
  • Tephritis rufina Rondani, 1871
  • Tephritis rufipennis Doane, 1899
  • Tephritis ruralis (Loew, 1844)
  • Tephritis rydeni Hering, 1956
  • Tephritis sahandi Khaghaninia, et al., 2011[3]
  • Tephritis santolinae Hering, 1934
  • Tephritis sauterina Merz, 1994
  • Tephritis schelkovnikovi Zaitzev, 1945
  • Tephritis scitula (Wulp, 1900)
  • Tephritis scorzonerae Merz, 1993
  • Tephritis separata Rondani, 1871
  • Tephritis shansiana Chen, 1940
  • Tephritis signatipennis Foote, 1960
  • Tephritis simplex (Loew, 1844)
  • Tephritis sinensis Chen, 1940
  • Tephritis sinica (Wang, 1990)
  • Tephritis sonchina Hering, 1937
  • Tephritis spreta (Loew, 1861)
  • Tephritis stictica Loew, 1862
  • Tephritis stigmatica (Coquillett, 1899)
  • Tephritis subpura (Johnson, 1909)
  • Tephritis subradiata Wulp, 1900
  • Tephritis tanaceti Hering, 1956
  • Tephritis tasmaniae Hardy & Drew, 1996
  • Tephritis tatarica Portschinsky, 1892
  • Tephritis theryi Seguy, 1930
  • Tephritis thoracica Malloch, 1931
  • Tephritis triangula Ito, 1952
  • Tephritis truncata (Loew, 1844)
  • Tephritis trupanea Hardy & Drew, 1996
  • Tephritis trypaneina Hering, 1953
  • Tephritis umbrosa Dirlbek & Dirlbek, 1968
  • Tephritis urelliosomima Korneyev & J.Dirlbek, 2000[10]
  • Tephritis valida (Loew, 1858)
  • Tephritis variata (Becker, 1908)
  • Tephritis vespertina (Loew, 1844)
  • Tephritis volkovitshi (Richter, 1995)[3]
  • Tephritis webbii Doane, 1899
  • Tephritis wulpi Norrbom, 1999
  • Tephritis zernyi Hendel, 1927

References

  1. 1 2 3 M. Kütük (2008). "A new species of Tephritis Latreille (Diptera: Tephritidae) from Turkey" (PDF). Belgian Journal of Zoology. 138 (2): 132–134.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Korneyev, S. V. (2013). Revision of species of the genus Tephritis Latreille 1804 (Diptera: Tephritidae) with entire apical spot. Zootaxa 3620(1) 67-88.
  3. 1 2 3 Khaghaninia, S., et al. (2011). A new species of Tephritis Latreille (Diptera: Tephritidae) with an unusual wing pattern from Iran and its taxonomic implications. Zootaxa 3047 54-62.
  4. 1 2 3 White, I.M. (1984). Tephritid Flies (Diptera: Tephritidea). Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects. 10 pt 5a. Royal Entomological Society of London. pp. 134 pp. ISBN 0901546682.
  5. Zarghani, E., et al. (2010). Synopsis of the genus Tephritis Latreille (Diptera: Tephritidae) in Iran. Munis Entomology & Zoology 5, 1176-81.
  6. "Tephritis Latreille, 1804". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved August 28, 2010.
  7. Korneyev S. V., Mohamadzade Namin S,. Khaganinia S., Zarghani E. (2015). Palearctic species of the genus Tephritis (Diptera, Tephritidae) associated with plants of the tribe Senecioneae (Asteraceae) — Zootaxa: 4007(2) 207–216
  8. Namin, S. M. and S. V. Korneyev. (2012). Tephritis azari, a new fruit fly (Diptera: Tephritidae) from Iran and Azerbaijan, with a key to the Tephritis maccus species group. Zootaxa 3590 79-85.
  9. Freidberg, A. and M. Kütük. (2002). A new species of Tephritis from Turkey, with a key to the species of the Tephritis pulchra group. Israel Journal of Zoology 48(4) 295-311.
  10. 1 2 Korneyev, V. A. and J. Dirlbek. (2000). The fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) of Syria, Jordan and Iraq. Studia Dipterologica 7(2) 463-82.
  11. Kütük, M., et al. (2012). A new species of Tephritis Latreille (Diptera: Tephritidae) from Turkey. Turk J Zool 36(4) 475-80.
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