The Big 3 (folk group)

The Big 3
Also known as	The Triumvirate
Origin	Washington, DC, United States
Genres	folk
Years active	1962–1964
Labels	FM
Associated acts	The Mugwumps
Past members	Cass Elliot Tim Rose Jim Hendricks

The Big 3 was an American folk trio consisting of singer Cass Elliot (1941–1974), singer-songwriter-banjo player Tim Rose (1940–2002), and singer-guitarist Jim Hendricks (b. 1940).

Career

In 1962, Tim Rose and John Brown met Cass Elliot in Georgetown, DC:^[1] "After trying a few songs together, they went on the road as The Triumvirate. In Omaha, Nebraska, they recruited James Hendricks before heading for New York City as The Big Three."^[2] Brown appears to have been left behind. In New York, the reconfigured trio played coffee houses and folk clubs – including The Bitter End – with sufficient effect to secure spots on national television programs such as The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson (1962), Hootenanny (1963), and The Danny Kaye Show (1963).^[3] They made twenty-six television appearances in all.^[4] Meanwhile, Elliot had married Hendricks to help him avoid the draft; it is said that the union was never consummated.^[5][6] The trio released two albums and two singles before personal and musical differences led to its demise. Rose went solo, while Elliot and Hendricks went on to co-found The Mugwumps, which in turn begat The Mamas and the Papas and The Lovin' Spoonful.

Discography

Albums

The Big 3 (FM Records, 1963)^[7]

1. Rider – 2:30
2. (It Makes) A Long Time Man Feel Bad – 3:28
3. Nora's Dove (Dink's Song) – 1:56
4. Young Girls Lament – 4:13
5. Sing Hallelujah – 2:06
6. Come Along – 1:52
7. Dark As a Dungeon – 3:10
8. The Banjo Song – 1:55
9. Winken, Blinken and Nod – 3:27
10. Ho Honey Oh – 1:29

Live at the Recording Studio (FM Records, 1964)^[8]

1. I May Be Right – 2:24
2. Anna Fia (Feher) – 2:44
3. Tony and Delia – 2:30
4. Grandfather's Clock – 1:50
5. Silkie – 3:20
6. Ringo – 2:13
7. Down in the Valley – 2:08
8. Wild Women – 3:01
9. All The Pretty Little Horses – 2:40
10. Glory, Glory – 2:14
11. Come Away Melinda – 3:10

Compilations

In 1995, Sequel reissued both albums on one CD called The Big 3 Featuring Mama Cass.^[9] There are two other compilations with the same name. The first, with eleven tracks, was released by Roulette in 1967 and reissued in 1979; the second, with eighteen tracks, was released by Collectables in 2000.

Essential Folk Masters (Classic Music International, 2011), which is credited to "Mama Cass & The Big Tree" (sic) on the cover, contains the same eighteen tracks as the Collectables compilation in a different order. This is doubly confusing given that after Rose left, Cass, Hendricks and their new bandmates briefly called themselves Mama Cass and the Big 3 before settling on The Mugwumps.

Singles

• 1963: "The Banjo Song" ("Oh! Susanna") / "Winken, Blinken and Nod" (FM Records)
• 1963: "Come Away Melinda" / "Rider" (FM Records)

Roulette released "Nora's Dove (Dink's Song)" / "Grandfather's Clock" as a single in 1968 to promote its compilation The Big 3 Featuring Mama Cass.^[10]

References

1. "Biography", The Official Cass Elliot Website. Retrieved 23 April 2013.
2. "Biography", The Official Tim Rose Website. Retrieved 23 April 2013.
3. "Biography", The Official Cass Elliot Website. Retrieved 23 April 2013.
4. "Biography", The Official Tim Rose Website. Retrieved 23 April 2013.
5. "On July 29, 1974: Cass Elliot dies at the age of 32", Hotshotsdigital Legends of Rock. Retrieved 23 April 2013.
6. "Archive for the Mamas and Papas", Laurel Canyon. Retrieved 23 April 2013
7. The Big 3: The Big 3, Discogs. Retrieved 23 April 2013.
8. The Big 3: Live at the Recording Studio, Discogs. Retrieved 23 April 2013.
9. "Music", The Official Tim Rose Website. Retrieved 23 April 2013.
10. The Big 3 Featuring Mama Cass: Nora's Dove (Dink's Song), Discogs. Retrieved 23 April 2013.