Thought and Action

Thought and Action
Author Stuart Hampshire
Country United Kingdom
Language English
Subject Psychology
Published 1959 (Chatto and Windus)
Media type Print (Hardcover and Paperback)
Pages 276
ISBN 978-0268018474

Thought and Action is a 1959 book by Stuart Hampshire, his major work.[1]

Summary

Hampshire develops in greater detail ideas about freedom and the philosophy of mind that he had already explored in his Spinoza (1951). He examines a set of contrasts between that which is unavoidable in human thought and that which is contingent, between knowledge and decision, criticism and practice, philosophy and experience.[1] He argues that empiricist theories of perception descending from George Berkeley and David Hume mistakenly represent people as passive observers receiving impressions from "outside" of the mind, where the "outside" includes their own bodies.[2]

Scholarly reception

Philosopher Roger Scruton writes in Sexual Desire (1986) that Hampshire provides a seminal discussion of two contrasting outlooks on the future that can be called "predicting and deciding."[3] Philosopher Anthony Quinton writes that the book's "systematic aim and fine mandarin prose were both unusual for an Oxford philosopher of the time."[4]

References

Footnotes

Bibliography

  • Downie, R. S. (2005). Honderich, Ted, ed. The Oxford Companion to Philosophy. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-926479-1. 
  • Hampshire, Stuart (1959). Thought and Action. London: Chatto and Windus. 
  • Quinton, Anthony (2005). Honderich, Ted, ed. The Oxford Companion to Philosophy. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-926479-1. 
  • Scruton, Roger (1994). Sexual Desire: A Philosophical Investigation. London: Phoenix. ISBN 1-85799-100-1. 
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