Together (Hungary)

Together
Együtt
President Viktor Szigetvári
Vice Presidents Péter Juhász
Levente Pápa
Founded 26 October 2012 (alliance)
8 March 2013 (party)
Ideology Social democracy
Social liberalism[1]
Liberalism
Pro-Europeanism
Political position Centre-left
European affiliation None
National Assembly
2 / 199
European Parliament
0 / 21
County Assemblies
0 / 419
Website
www.egyutt2014.hu

Together (Hungarian: Együtt), officially Together – Party for a New Era (Hungarian: Együtt – A Korszakváltók Pártja), formerly also known as Together 2014 (Hungarian: Együtt 2014), is a social liberal political party in Hungary, formed on 26 October 2012 for the 2014 Hungarian parliamentary election by Gordon Bajnai, the former Prime Minister of Hungary, to contrast Viktor Orbán's government. Together was founded as a coalition of left-wing and liberal political movements and civil organizations, which transformed itself into a party in March 2013. The current leader of the party is Viktor Szigetvári.

The party had formed an electoral alliance with the Dialogue for Hungary (PM) and they won together four seats in the national assembly and one seat in the European Parliament. Together has taken two seats from the four in the Hungarian parliament but has no representatives in Brussels.

Members

During its foundation, the coalition consisted of three civil society organizations:

History

Gordon Bajnai announced his return to politics on 23 October 2012, during the anti-government demonstration of the One Million for Press Freedom (Milla).[6] On the protest, he called for an anti-Orbán coalition so as to form a supermajority in Parliament with the help of which the changes done by Orbán's ruling party, Fidesz could be undone.

In his speech, Bajnai repeatedly used a variant of the term ("We may fail on our own, but together, we shall prove victorious!"),[7] when he proclaimed his support for such a "cooperation between hopeful left-wingers, disappointed rightwingers, politically abandoned free-thinkers and committed Greens" that his organization along with two other civilian body named Together 2014 as a reference to the date of the next general elections in Hungary.[8] In December 2012, Bajnai announced that he intends to be a parliamentarian candidate in the 2014 general election.[9]

According to plans, Together 2014 would have been an umbrella organization of centre-left parties, similar to the Olive Tree in Italy which established against Silvio Berlusconi's right-wing coalition in 1995. However Politics Can Be Different had rejected the cooperation in November 2012[10] and January 2013,[11] and the Hungarian Socialist Party led by Attila Mesterházy gradually took over the initiative.

The Together movement transformed itself into party on 8 March 2013, as only parties could take part in the election according to the rules. Three co-presidents were elected: Viktor Szigetvári (Patriotism and Progress Association), Péter Kónya (Solidarity) and Péter Juhász (Milla).[12] The party was registered as "Together – Party for a New Era" because several other organizations overtaken the name "Together 2014" at the National Election Office.[13]

On 14 January 2014, five opposition parties, including Together, entered into a coalition and formed Unity alliance. Contrary to his earlier plans, Bajnai could not reach to become joint Prime Minister candidate of the left-wing opposition since Attila Mesterházy (MSZP) was appointed to that position.[14] The Unity suffered a heavy defeat and Together won only three mandates within the alliance and was unable to form a parliamentary group. The Together–Dialogue for Hungary alliance received 7.25 % of the votes in the 2014 European Parliament election and gained one seat (Benedek Jávor, co-leader of the Dialogue for Hungary).[15]

Following the retirement of Gordon Bajnai in September 2014, Viktor Szigetvári became the only key leader of the party. He was elected sole president in February 2015, against Levente Pápa.[16]

On 24 September 2016, the delegate assembly decided to participate in the next parliamentary election with a separate national list. Together also announced its intention of selection of joint opposition individual candidates through primaries in each constituencies.[17]

Alliance

On 8 March 2013, the Dialogue for Hungary (PM) has established an electoral coalition with the Together, which was formed as a political party. Benedek Jávor and Tímea Szabó, co-chairs of the green party also became members of the Together's board.[18] The two parties registered a joint national list for the 2014 European Parliament election too. Dialogue for Hungary broke off the permanent nature of alliance between the two parties on 9 November 2014.[19]

Party's ideology

The party's ideology is the Social democracy, Social liberalism, Liberalism and the Pro-Europeanism.

Election results

For the Hungarian Parliament:

Election year National Assembly Government
# of
overall votes		 % of
overall vote		 # of
overall seats won		 +/–
20141
1,246,465
25.99 %
3 / 199
 in opposition

For the European Parliament:

Election year # of overall votes % of overall vote # of overall seats won +/-
20142 168,076 7.25 (#5)
0 / 21

1 In an electoral alliance with Dialogue for Hungary, Hungarian Socialist Party, Democratic Coalition and Hungarian Liberal Party.

2 In an electoral alliance with Dialogue for Hungary (PM). They gained one seat, PM politician Benedek Jávor.

References

  1. ↑ Parties and Elections in Europe: The database about parliamentary elections and political parties in Europe, by Wolfram Nordsieck
  2. ↑ "About us". hazaeshaladas.hu. Retrieved 28 October 2012.
  3. ↑ "Patriotism and Progress Association". hazaeshaladas.org (in Hungarian). Retrieved 28 October 2012.
  4. ↑ "Megszűnik a Milla". 8 April 2014. Retrieved 24 September 2015.
  5. ↑ "Szakít a Szolidaritás és az Együtt, Kónya kilép Szigetváriéktól". 16 February 2015. Retrieved 24 September 2015.
  6. ↑ Bajnai said to announce return to politics on October 23
  7. ↑ Gordon Bajnai's speech as published on the home page of his organization
  8. ↑ BBC News - Mass rallies mark 1956 Hungary uprising
  9. ↑ Bajnai says plans to run for Parliament; in car accident in Budapest
  10. ↑ Az LMP nemet mondott Bajnaiéknak – Index, 2012-11-18
  11. ↑ Szétszakadt az LMP – Index, 2013-01-27
  12. ↑ Párttá alakult az Együtt 2014 - közismert arcok a vezetőségben – Híradó.hu, 2013-03-08
  13. ↑ Együtt – a Korszakváltók Pártja: bejegyezték Bajnai Gordon pártját – Délmagyar.hu, 2013-06-28
  14. ↑ "Quotable: Antal Rogan on the opposition coalition". 2014-01-14. Retrieved 2014-01-14.
  15. ↑ "Kezdődik az MSZP végjátéka". 26 May 2014. Retrieved 27 May 2014.
  16. ↑ "Szigetvári Viktort választották az Együtt elnökének". 14 February 2015. Retrieved 24 September 2015.
  17. ↑ "Az Együtt döntött: külön indul 2018-ban". 24 September 2016. Retrieved 24 September 2016.
  18. ↑ "Former PM Bajnai's political movement officially forms political party". 9 March 2013. Retrieved 9 March 2013.
  19. ↑ "Megszűnt az Együtt-PM szövetség". 9 November 2014. Retrieved 9 November 2014.
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