UCLA Bruins softball

UCLA Bruins
Founded 1975
University University of California, Los Angeles
Conference Pac-12
Location Los Angeles, CA
Head coach Kelly Inouye-Perez (10th year)
Home stadium Easton Stadium (Capacity: 1328)
Nickname Bruins
Colors True Blue and Gold[1]
         
National Championships
1978,[2] 1982, 1984, 1985, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1992, 1995*, 1999, 2003, 2004, 2010
WCWS Appearances
1978, 1979, 1981, [2] 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995*, 1996, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2008, 2010, 2015, 2016
NCAA Tournament Appearances
1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995*, 1996, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016
Conference Champions
SCWIAC: 1975, 1976
WCAA: 1983, 1984
Pac-10: 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1999, 2002, 2006, 2009
*vacated by NCAA

The UCLA Bruins softball team represents the University of California, Los Angeles in NCAA Division I softball. The Bruins are among the most decorated programs in NCAA softball, leading all schools in NCAA championships with 11, overall WCWS championships with 12,[2] championship game appearances with 21,[2] Women's College World Series appearances with 28,[2] and NCAA Tournament wins with 187.[3]

History

Sharron Backus eEra

Judith Holland, UCLA senior associate athletic director, hired Sharon Backus as a part-time coach upon the program's founding in 1975. Holland recalled, "I had seen her play, and she was probably one of the best shortstops who ever played the game."[4] Backus was a physical education teacher at a high school in Anaheim, California when she was hired by UCLA and kept her teaching job for the first couple years after being hired at UCLA. Backus taught in Anaheim in the mornings and drove to UCLA for practice and games in the afternoon.[4] Holland recalled that UCLA paid Backus about $1,500 year as a part-time coach, "and I don't think the money even paid for her gas."[4]

In Backus's first three years at UCLA, the team struggled. Between 1975 and 1977, UCLA compiled a record of 44–20. In the formative years of the program, the Bruins played at city parks, where they were "often bumped from fields by recreational softball leagues."[5] Backus moved her team to the UCLA intramural field, but it was not until 1980 that her team got its own field.[5]

In 1978, the Bruins won their first national softball championship with a 31–3 record. After women's softball became an NCAA sport in 1982, Backus's teams won six of the first nine NCAA softball tournaments.[5] In all, Backus led UCLA to eight NCAA tournament championships (in addition to the 1978 pre-NCAA championship) in 1982 (33–7–2), 1984 (45–6–1), 1985 (41–9), 1988 (53–8), 1989 (48–4), 1990 (62–7), 1992 (54–2), and 1995 (50–6).[6]

From 1988 to 1990, the Bruins won three consecutive NCAA championships and compiled a record of 163–19. Backus's success led the Los Angeles Times in 1990 to compare Backus to UCLA's legendary basketball coach John Wooden:

"When you talk about UCLA dynasties, you start with John Wooden, who coached the men's basketball team to 10 NCAA titles. But Backus has built a dynasty of her own. ... In total, the Bruins have won seven national titles, finished second twice and third twice in Backus' 15 seasons."[5]

Commenting on the pressure and anxiety fostered by success, Backus noted, "John Wooden once said that he wished one national championship to his best friends, but four to his enemies."[7]

In December 1995, the UCLA women's softball program was placed on probation after an investigation revealed that UCLA had awarded more scholarships than were permitted under UCLA rules. The Fresno Bee wrote that the penalties "bring shame to college softball and added, "The image of UCLA's softball program won't ever be the same. The Bruins got caught. ... For two seasons, they went over the scholarship limit, the equivalent of cheating on taxes. Now they must pay."[8]

Amid an NCAA probe prompted by a Los Angeles Times investigation into UCLA pitcher Tanya Harding, Backus announced her retirement in January 1997 after 21 years as the team's head coach.[9] Backus compiled a record of 847 wins, 167 losses and 3 ties at UCLA.[9][10] At the time of her retirement, she was "the winningest college softball coach" in the history of the sport.[9][11] Backus told the press when she retired, "I've had a great career at UCLA, but it's time for a change. My primary reason for stepping down has to do with the illness and death of my mother in early October. That, plus the ongoing NCAA probe of the softball program have created a level of stress that I feel is best to put behind me at this time."[10]

Sue Enquist era

In 1989, Sue Enquist was appointed co-head coach with Backus, a position they shared through the 1996 season. Enquist played softball at UCLA under Sharron Backus from 1975 to 1978. She helped lead UCLA to its first national softball championship in the 1978 and became UCLA's first All-American softball player.[12] Her career batting average of .401 was the UCLA team record for 24 years. Prior to becoming co-head coach, she was an assistant coach under Backus from 1980 to 1988.

Following Backus's retirement, Enquist became the sole head coach at UCLA in 1997, a position she held for ten years from 1997 to 2006.[13] Enquist retired from UCLA in 2006.[14][15] In 18 years as the co-head coach and sole head coach at UCLA, Enquist compiled a record of 887–175–1.[16] Her career winning percentage of .835 is the highest recorded by any of the college softball coaches with 800 career wins.[17] During her years as a player and coach at UCLA, the Bruins softball team won 11 national championships in 1978, 1982, 1984, 1985, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1992, 1999, 2003 and 2004.[13]

Head coaches

Name Years Won Lost Tied Pct.
Sharron Backus 1975–1988 451 117 3 .794
Sharron Backus & Sue Enquist 1989–1996 403 56 0 .878
Sue Enquist 1997–2007 484 119 1 .803
Kelly Inouye-Perez 2007–Present 347 116 0 .749

Year-by-year results

Season Coach Record Notes
Overall Conference
Southern California Women's Intercollegiate Athletic Conference
1975 Sharron Backus 14–6 9–0 SCWIAC Champions
1976 13–4 9–1 SCWIAC Champions
Independent
1977 Sharron Backus 17–10
1978 31–13 AIAW National Champions
1979 24–9 AIAW College World Series (Runner-up)
Western Collegiate Athletic Association
1980 Sharron Backus 24–13 11–5
1981 38–10 10–5 AIAW College World Series (3rd place)
1982 33–7–2 15–4–1 NCAA Champions
1983 40–7 17–3 Women's College World Series (3rd Place)
1984 45–6–1 7–3 NCAA Champions
1985 41–9 9–3 NCAA Champions
1986 28–15 10–2
Pac-10
1987 Sharron Backus 50–10 7–3 Women's College World Series (Runner-up)
1988 53–8 15–3 NCAA Champions
1989 Backus/Enquist 48–4 18–2 NCAA Champions
1990 62–7 16–2 NCAA Champions
1991 56–7 16–4 Women's College World Series (Runner-up)
1992 54–2 14–2 NCAA Champions
1993 50–5 25–1 Women's College World Series (Runner-up)
1994 43–14 16–6 Women's College World Series (Runner-up)
1995 43–6 23–4 Women's College World Series (Runner-up)
1996 47–11 20–7 Women's College World Series (3rd Place)
1997 Sue Enquist 49–14 21–7 Women's College World Series (Runner-up)
18–27 8–18
1999 63–6 22–6 NCAA Champions
2000 46–12–1 14–7 Women's College World Series (Runner-up)
2001 62–6 16–5 Women's College World Series (Runner-up)
2002 55–9 18–3 Women's College World Series (5th Place)
2003 54–7 17–4 NCAA Champions
2004 47–9 12–8 NCAA Champions
2005 40–20 11–10 Women's College World Series (Runner-up)
2006 50–9 15–5 Women's College World Series (4th Place)
2007 Kelly Inouye-Perez 37–18 12–9 NCAA Regional
2008 51–9 17–4 Women's College World Series (5th Place)
2009 45–11 16–5 NCAA Super Regional
2010 50–11 14–7 NCAA Champions
2011 36–19 9–12 NCAA Regional
Pac-12
2012 Kelly Inouye-Perez 36–20 12–12 NCAA Regional
2013 40–20 10–4 NCAA Regional
2014 52–8 19–5 NCAA Super Regional

References

  1. "UCLA's Official Colors". Associated Students of UCLA (ASUCLA). 2015-10-16. Retrieved 2015-10-16.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Plummer, William; Floyd, Larry C. (2013). A Series Of Their Own: History Of The Women's College World Series. Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States: Turnkey Communications Inc. ISBN 978-0-9893007-0-4.
  3. "2014 Women's College World Series Record Book" (PDF). NCAA. Retrieved 19 June 2014.
  4. 1 2 3 Ray Ripton (1991-02-07). "Bruins Try to Continue Domination in Softball Colleges: Three-time defending NCAA champions have plenty of pitching and hitting talent". Los Angeles Times.
  5. 1 2 3 4 Chris Baker (1990-06-12). "Another UCLA Dynasty Takes Shape Softball: Bruins have won three NCAA titles in a row and six of nine overall under Coach Sharron Backus". Los Angeles Times.
  6. "Division I Softball Champions". NCAA. Retrieved 2010-07-03.
  7. Ray Ripton (1989-06-04). "Keeping a Dynasty Going Isn't All Fun, UCLA Softball Coach Learns". Los Angeles Times.
  8. Ron Orozco (1995-12-16). "Dale unfazed by UCLA's probation". The Fresno Bee.
  9. 1 2 3 "UCLA Softball Coach Backus Resigns During Investigation". Los Angeles Times. 1997-01-07.
  10. 1 2 "BACKUS STEPS DOWN AS BRUINS COACH". Daily News (Los Angeles). 1997-01-07.
  11. Judi Garman passed Backus as the sport's winningest coach in 1998.
  12. "UCLA Women Win Series". Schenectady Gazette. May 29, 1978.
  13. 1 2 "Sue Enquist Profile". UCLA.
  14. "Acclaimed UCLA softball coach Enquist to retire". ESPN.com. September 26, 2006.
  15. Ben Bolch (September 27, 2006). "Veteran UCLA Softball Coach Enquist to Retire". Los Angeles Times.
  16. "NCAA Career Statistics". NCAA. Retrieved 2010-06-21.
  17. "NCAA Softball Coaching Records" (PDF). NCAA. 2011.
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