Union of Azerbaijani Writers

Union of Azerbaijani Writers
Native name Azərbaycan Yazıçılar Birliyi
Founded June 13, 1934
Members 1500 (2010)
Head union Anar
Office location Baku
Country Azerbaijan
Website www.azyb.net

The Union of Azerbaijani Writers (Azerbaijani: Azərbaycan Yazıçılar Birliyi) is the largest public organization of Azerbaijani writers, poets and publicists. It has over 1500 members at present. It was founded on June 13, 1934,[1] when Azerbaijan was a part of the Soviet Union as the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic.[2]

History

Prior to 1934, Azerbaijani writers grouped in variety of literary unions. In 1923, a group of writers formed the "İldırım" United Organization of Turkic Publicists and Poets. Later, in 1925, another organization known as "Qızıl qələmlər" (Golden Pens) was established uniting most writers and regularly conducting literary gathering events. The Union of Azerbaijani Writers was established on June 13, 1934. There were 93 members upon its registration. With its establishment, the organization also started publication of "Ədəbiyyat qəzeti" (Literature) newspaper. To this day, there have been 11 congresses held by the union in 1934, 1954, 1958, 1965, 1971, 1976, 1981, 1986, 1991, 1997 and 2004 which are normally held every 5 years.[3][1]

Structure

At the present, the Union has regional chapters in Ganja, Karabakh region, Lankaran, Mingachevir, Shaki, Shirvan region, Sumgayit, Guba, Qazakh and representative offices in Moscow (Russia), Borchali, (Georgia), Derbent (Dagestan), Istanbul (Turkey). The Union of Azerbaijani Writers if a multi-ethnic organization having members who write and publish in Azerbaijani, Russian, Lezgi, Talysh, Tat and other languages.[3] The organization has a chairman, secretary and a board of directors who manage its activities. It is currently chaired by Anar (son of writer Rasul Reza) and its secretary is Chingiz Abdullayev.[4]

Chairmen

Chairman of Union of Azerbaijani Writers
# Period Name Role
1. 1934–1936 Mammadkazim Alakbarli Chairman
2. 1936–1938 Seyfulla Shamilov Chairman
3. 1938–1939 Rasul Rza Chairman
4. 1939–1940 Suleyman Rahimov Chairman
5. 1941–1944 Samad Vurgun Chairman
6. 1944–1945 Suleyman Rahimov Chairman
7. 1945–1948 Samad Vurgun Chairman
8. 1948–1954 Mirza Ibrahimov Chairman
9. 1958–1965 Mehdi Huseyn Chairman
10. 1965–1968 Ismayil Shykhly Chairman
11. 1970–1986 Mirza Ibrahimov Chairman
12. 1975–1981 Imran Gasimov Chairman
13. 1981–1987 Ismayil Shykhly Chairman
14. 1987–present Anar Chairman

References

  1. 1 2 "Haqqımızda (About us)". Azərbaycan Yazıçılar Birliyi (Union of Azerbaijani Writers). 2008. Retrieved 2016-10-20. (Azerbaijani)
  2. ↑ "History, The Soviet Period". Countries Quest. Retrieved 2016-10-20.
  3. 1 2 "Azərbaycan yazıçılarının qurultayları 1934 – 2004" [Conferences of Azerbaijani writers 1934-2004]. Retrieved 2010-12-29.
  4. ↑ "Azərbaycan Yazıçılar Birliyinin 75 illik yubileyi qeyd olunub" [75th anniversary of Azerbaijani Writers Union celebrated]. Retrieved 2010-12-29.
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