WIUM

WIUM
City	Macomb, Illinois
Broadcast area	Illinois
Branding	Tri States Public Radio
Frequency	91.3 (MHz)
First air date	1956
Format	Public broadcasting
ERP	50,000 watts
HAAT	148 meters
Class	B
Callsign meaning	Western Illinois University Macomb
Owner	Western Illinois University
Website	TriStates Radio

WIUM (91.3 FM) is a 50,000-watt radio station licensed to Macomb, Illinois, in west-central Illinois. Western Illinois University is the station licensee, authorized by the Federal Communications Commission.

Mission

Tri States Public Radio is an outreach service of the College of Fine Arts and Communication at Western Illinois University.

Early history

In 1954, the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign hosted the National Association of Educational Broadcasters for the establishment of broadcast allocations (AM/FM radio and TV channels) for non-commercial education programming. The outcomes from these meetings established the foundation for National Public Radio and the Public Broadcasting System.^[1]

In 1956, Western Illinois University established WWKS for educational radio broadcasting at 91.3 MHz with 3,000 watts. The station's FCC call letters were attributed to William Kimbrough Shake, who installed the equipment acquired from Gates Radio, in Quincy, IL. The station's mission was to provide educational programming primarily for the growing K-12 audiences in west-central Illinois. The radio studios and transmitter were located in Tillman Hall (the "new science building") at Western Illinois University.

With the completion of the university's "new library", Memorial Hall in 1962, WWKS studios were relocated to the top floor. The radio station and adjacent video studios would remain at this location for the next 40 years. The station's sole full-time employee throughout the decade is Elmer "Tug" Haddock, who served as General Manager and provided supervision of volunteer student announcers. The station’s transmitter was installed in Sallee Hall and a 250-foot (76 m) tower was constructed south of that building. The station's FCC call sign was changed in 1970 to WIUM, to better reflect the station's ownership (Western Illinois University - Macomb) and mission.

Expansion

1970 - WWKS becomes WIUM.
1978 - WIUM increases power to 7,200 watts. The 19-hour broadcast day features classical, jazz and rock music with some local news, sports and weather. The Radio Information Service is created to broadcast readings from local newspapers through specially tuned receivers placed with people with a print disability. The service was inspired and initiated by Helen L. Wear, the first blind woman to graduate from Western Illinois University.
1981 - WIUM relocates its transmitter to the new 500-foot (150 m) tower at Western Illinois University's Horn Campus south of Macomb. This tower was constructed to jointly support WIUM-FM and the new Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) television station (WIUM-TV), now WMEC to serve west-central Illinois. The original WIUM-FM tower adjacent to Sallee Hall was dismantled in the following years.
1982 - WIUM qualifies for Corporation for Public Broadcasting support and becomes a member station of National Public Radio. Coinciding with the addition of NPR programming is the organization of a second station to be run and programmed by WIU students (WIUS-FM, now in the Department of Broadcasting in Sallee Hall).

WIUM & WIUW coverage map

1983 - WIUM's first on-air membership drive raises $3,550 in pledges.
1984 - The station purchases its first compact disc player and begins 24-hour-a-day broadcasts.

Tri States Public Radio

1989 - WIUM increases its power to 50,000 watts.
1990 - Production of Rural Route 3 begins. The award-winning live performance series is distributed to public radio stations nationwide throughout the decade.
1991 - WIUM's administrative reporting line is moved from Broadcast and Educational Communication Services to the School of Extended and Continuing Education.
1995 - Tri States Public Radio is born as WIUW signs on at 89.5 FM. The new tower and transmitter just outside Warsaw, Illinois extend public radio service into southeast Iowa and northeast Missouri.
2002 - Tri States Public Radio moves into a new, state-of-the-art broadcast facility at 320 University Drive at the front door of the Western Illinois University campus.
2004 - Tri States Public Radio becomes part of the College of Fine Arts and Communication. The Southeast Iowa News Bureau in the Hotel Iowa in downtown Keokuk opens.
2005 - WIUM become the first University-licensed public radio service in the state of Illinois to begin broadcasting with HD (high definition) Radio technology.
2007 - Tri States Public Radio enters into a partnership agreement to provide daytime NPR programming to the Galesburg radio market via WVKC at Knox College.
2013 - Tri States Public Radio entered into a 20-year management agreement to operate Knox College’s WVKC-FM as a full-time NPR station for the Galesburg market. Knox College will retain its license to WVKC. Tri States Radio will provide equipment and technical support to enhance the school’s capacity to deliver a high-quality audio stream^[2]
2014 - Tri States Public Radio adds translator station K292GR at 106.3 FM to serve the Burlington, IA area. ^[3]

References

↑ Hill, Harold (1954). "The National Association of Educational Broadcasters: a history.". National Association of Educational Broadcasters. Retrieved 18 July 2012.
↑ "Tri States Public Radio to operate student-run WVKC". Current.org. 22 August 2013.
↑ "NPR goes on the air in Burlington". thehawkeye.com. 29 June 2014.

External links

Query the FCC's FM station database for WIUM

Radio-Locator information on WIUM

NPR member stations in the state of Illinois

Stations	Carbondale WSIU Chicago WBEZ DeKalb WNIU Edwardsville WSIE Elgin WEPS Freeport WNIE Galesburg WVKC Glen Ellyn WDCB Kankakee WBEK LaSalle WNIW Macomb WIUM Morris WBEQ Mt. Vernon WVSI Normal WGLT Olney WUSI Peoria WCBU Pittsfield WIPA Quincy WQUB Rock Island WVIK Rockford WNIJ Springfield WUIS Sterling WNIQ Urbana WILL Urbana WILL-FM Warsaw WIUW

See also List of NPR stations

See also adult contemporary classic hits college country news/talk NPR oldies religious rock sports top 40 urban other radio stations in Illinois

Illinois college radio stations

WCBU Bradley University WCRX Columbia College Chicago WCSF University of St. Francis WDCB College of DuPage WEIU Eastern Illinois University WESN Illinois Wesleyan University WETN Wheaton College WGLT Illinois State University WHPK University of Chicago WIIT Illinois Institute of Technology WJMU Millikin University WKKC Kennedy–King College WLCA Lewis and Clark Community College WLKL Lake Land College WLNX Lincoln College WLRA Lewis University WLUW Loyola University Chicago WMXM Lake Forest College WNUR-FM Northwestern University WONC North Central College WONU Olivet Nazarene University WPCD Parkland College WQUB Quincy University WRSE Elmhurst College WSIE Southern Illinois University Edwardsville WSIU Southern Illinois University WUIS University of Illinois at Springfield WVIK Augustana College WVJC Wabash Valley College WVKC Knox College WXAV Saint Xavier University WZND-LP Illinois State University WZRD Northeastern Illinois University Northern Illinois University WNIE WNIJ WNIQ WNIU WNIW University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign WILL WPGU Western Illinois University WIUM WIUS WIUW

See also adult contemporary classic hits college country news/talk NPR oldies religious rock sports top 40 urban other radio stations in Illinois

Coordinates: 40°25′41″N 90°40′59″W / 40.428°N 90.683°W / 40.428; -90.683

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