1972 24 Hours of Le Mans
1972 24 Hours of Le Mans | |
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Index: Races | Winners |
The 1972 24 Hours of Le Mans was the 40th Grand Prix of Endurance, and took place on 10 and 11 June 1972. It was the ninth round of the 1972 World Championship for Makes.
Pre-race
The track layout was changed yet again, with a new section of turns being built between Arnage and the Ford chicane for the purposes of bypassing the dangerously fast Maison Blanche and the fast curves through the route up towards Maison Blanche and the pits. The five new turns installed would later become known as the Porsche curves, while at the same time a second chicane was added to the Ford chicane to help with the creation of a new pit lane entrance.
For 1972, 5.0 litre Group 5 cars were banned from the World Championship and thus from Le Mans. The Prototype (Group 6) category became the new Sport (Group 5) category with no minimal production required. This left the game open for the best 3.0L cars with F1-like engines.
In 1971, the best competitor in the 3.0L class was Alfa Romeo who managed to beat the Porsche 917 at three races. Alfa Romeo made the choice to build a new car for 1972. Unusually, the new 33 TT3 was built on a tubular chassis while the previous prototype was a monocoque. Making the new car competitive and competing in both the World championship and Le Mans proved to be too much for the team.
Ferrari and Matra took different approaches. Matra cut down its participation in endurance racing to focus on Le Mans, while Ferrari made the opposite choice preferring to compete for the World Championship and to bypass Le Mans, as the F1 inspired 312 PB was optimized for 1000 km races.
This made Matra the favorite for the 24 hours, with four cars entered – 3 brand new Matra 670, an evolution of the 660 specially constructed and designed to race in Le Mans, and an older but updated 660. They faced an opposition consisting mainly of three Alfa Romeo 33 TT3s, two semi-official Lola T280s entered by Jo Bonnier's team, and one private Porsche 908L enrolled by Reinhold Joest. This car was similar to the Porsche that finished second in 1969 and was considered seriously outdated and underpowered.
Race
The Matra of Jean-Pierre Beltoise and Chris Amon took the lead at start, but broke its V12 at the beginning the third lap. This caused enough consternation among the other Matra drivers to allow the Lolas of Bonnier and Hugues de Fierlant to take the lead. Bonnier was slowed down by a deflated tire and after the first pit stops the two remaining Matra 670s were leading the race again with François Cevert/Howden Ganley on front.
Even if the reliability of the Ford-Cosworth DFV that powered the Lolas was questionable on a 24-hour race, there was some hope for a general failure of the Matras, and Jo Bonnier decided to keep some pressure on. The Lolas were running fast, with Bonnier establishing a new lap record early in the evening. The other Lola broke its gearbox. The works Alfa Romeo team were also in contention; putting pressure on the Matras.
Graham Hill took the lead with his Matra around midnight.
At dawn the Matra 670 swapped their position again. Bonnier's Lola T280 was still there with a surprisingly healthy DFV V8. During the night some race incidents caused unexpected pit stops and the car was only eighth but the F1-inspired Lola was running really fast the early morning. Just before 8:30 a.m., Bonnier's Lola came upon the Ferrari GTB4 of Florian Vetsch before Indianapolis curve. The witnesses are not entirely sure what Bonnier hit first, the Ferrari or the barrier, but the Lola went over the barrier and into the trees killing Bonnier.
This tragedy left the Matras without any serious opposition; and soon after 2 of the 3 Alfas dropped out with gearbox problems. Despite an unscheduled pit stop, the car of Ganley and Cevert was still leading when Ganley got hit in the tail by a Chevrolet Corvette. This gave the lead to Henri Pescarolo and Graham Hill. The David Hobbs/Jean-Pierre Jabouille Matra 660 was stopped also with gearbox problems.
The Matra 670 "Short Tail" piloted by Pescarolo and Hill took first place, and the 670 "Long Tail" driven by Cevert and Ganley finished second. This was the first victory of a French car since the Talbot-Lago team's victory in 1950, and made Graham Hill the first, and so far only, driver to win the Triple Crown of the Indianapolis 500, the 24 Hours of Le Mans and the Formula One World Championship.
With such notable results at the top, the third position of the Porsche 908L driven by Reinhold Joest, Michel Weber and Mario Casoni that was mainly the result of careful preparation by Joest and his team was largely unnoticed, yet remarkable.
The Lola T290 entered by Kodak Pathé, France, driven by Barrie Smith and René Ligonnet won the 2 litre class and was the very 1st Lola car to ever finish the 24 hour endurance race at Le Mans.
Official results
Pos | Class | No | Team | Drivers | Chassis | Engine | Laps |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | S 3.0 |
15 | Equipe Matra-Simca Shell | Henri Pescarolo Graham Hill |
Matra-Simca MS670 | Matra 3.0L V12 | 344 |
2 | S 3.0 |
14 | Equipe Matra-Simca Shell | François Cevert Howden Ganley |
Matra-Simca MS670 | Matra 3.0L V12 | 333 |
3 | S 3.0 |
60 | Jo Siffert A.T.E. Racing | Reinhold Joest Michel Weber Mario Casoni |
Porsche 908LH | Porsche 3.0L Flat-8 | 325 |
4 | S 3.0 |
18 | Autodelta SpA | Nino Vaccarella Andrea de Adamich |
Alfa Romeo Tipo 33TT3 | Alfa Romeo 3.0L V8 | 307 |
5 | GT 5.0 |
39 | Charles Pozzi | Jean-Claude Andruet Claude Ballot-Léna |
Ferrari 365 GTB/4 | Ferrari 4.4L V12 | 306 |
6 | GT 5.0 |
74 | North American Racing Team (NART) | Sam Posey Tony Adamowicz |
Ferrari 365 GTB/4 | Ferrari 4.4L V12 | 304 |
7 | GT 5.0 |
34 | Scuderia Filipinetti | Mike Parkes Jean-Louis Lafosse Jean-Jacques Cochet |
Ferrari 365 GTB/4 | Ferrari 4.4L V12 | 302 |
8 | GT 5.0 |
36 | Ecurie Francorchamps | Derek Bell Teddy Pilette Richard Bond |
Ferrari 365 GTB/4 | Ferrari 4.4L V12 | 301 |
9 | GT 5.0 |
38 | North American Racing Team (NART) | Jean-Pierre Jarier Claude Buchet |
Ferrari 365 GTB/4 | Ferrari 4.4L V12 | 297 |
10 | T 3.0 |
54 | Ford Motor Company Deutschland | Gerry Birrell Claude Bourgoignie |
Ford Capri 2600RS | Ford 3.0L V6 | 292 |
11 | T 3.0 |
52 | Ford Motor Company Deutschland | Dieter Glemser Alex Soler-Roig |
Ford Capri 2600RS | Ford 3.0L V6 | 289 |
12 | S 3.0 |
68 | Duckham's Oil Motor Racing | Alain de Cadenet Chris Craft |
Duckhams LM (Brabham) |
Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0L V8 | 288 |
13 | GT 3.0 |
41 | Louis Meznarie | Sylvain Garant Jürgen Barth Michael Keyser |
Porsche 911S | Porsche 2.5L Flat-6 | 285 |
14 | S 2.0 |
27 | René Ligonnet - Kodak | René Ligonnet Barrie Smith |
Lola T290 | Ford Cosworth FVC 1.8L I4 | 284 |
15 | GT +5.0 |
4 | North American Racing Team (NART) | Dave Heinz Robert B. Johnson |
Chevrolet Corvette ZL1 | Chevrolet 7.0L V8 | 284 |
16 | GT +5.0 |
32 | Claude Dubois | Jean-Marie Jacquemin Yves Deprez |
De Tomaso Pantera | Ford 5.8L V8 | 282 |
17 | GT 3.0 |
46 | North American Racing Team (NART) | Jean-Pierre Laffeach Gilles Doncieux |
Ferrari Dino 246GT | Ferrari Dino 2.4L V6 | 265 |
18 | S 2.0 |
24 | Wicky Racing Team | Peter Mattli Hervé Bayard Walter Brun |
Porsche 907 | Porsche 2.0L Flat-6 | 252 |
Not Classified
Failed to cover 70% of winner's distance (240 laps)
Pos | Class | No | Team | Drivers | Chassis | Engine | Laps |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
19 | S 3.0 |
67 | Christian Poirot | Christian Poirot Philippe Farjon |
Porsche 908/2 | Porsche 3.0L Flat-8 | 206 |
Did Not Finish
Pos | Class | No | Team | Drivers | Chassis | Engine | Laps |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
20 | S 3.0 |
16 | Equipe Matra-Simca Shell | Jean-Pierre Jabouille David Hobbs |
Matra-Simca MS660C | Matra 3.0L V12 | 278 |
21 | S 3.0 |
5 | Escuderia Montjuich | Juan Fernandez Francesco Torredemer Eugenio Baturone |
Porsche 908/3 | Porsche 3.0L Flat-8 | ? |
22 | S 3.0 |
19 | Autodelta SpA | Rolf Stommelen Nanni Galli |
Alfa Romeo Tipo 33TT3 | Alfa Romeo 3.0L V8 | 263 |
23 | S 3.0 |
6 | Hans-Dieter Weigel | Hans-Dieter Weigel Helmuth Krause |
Porsche 908/2 | Porsche 3.0L Flat-8 | 244 |
24 | GT +5.0 |
29 | Greder Racing Team | Henri Greder Marie-Claude Charmasson |
Chevrolet Corvette | Chevrolet 7.0L V8 | 235 |
25 | S 3.0 |
17 | Autodelta SpA | Vic Elford Dr. Helmut Marko |
Alfa Romeo Tipo 33TT3 | Alfa Romeo 3.0L V8 | 232 |
26 | GT 5.0 |
57 | North American Racing Team (NART) | Luigi Chinetti Jr. Masten Gregory |
Ferrari 365 GTB/4 | Ferrari 4.4L V12 | 226 |
27 | S 3.0 |
8 | Ecurie Bonnier Switzerland | Jo Bonnier Gérard Larrousse Gijs van Lennep |
Lola T280 | Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0L V8 | 213 |
28 | GT 3.0 |
42 | Claude Haldi | Claude Haldi Paul Keller Gérard Dantan-Merlin "Gédéhem" |
Porsche 911S | Porsche 2.5L Flat-6 | 208 |
29 | GT 5.0 |
35 | Scuderia Filipinetti | Bernard Cheneviére Florian Vetsch Gérard Pillon |
Ferrari 365 GTB/4 | Ferrari 4.4L V12 | 204 |
30 | S 3.0 |
22 | Automobiles Ligier | Pierre Maublanc Jacques Laffite |
Ligier JS2 | Maserati 3.0L V6 | 195 |
31 | GT +5.0 |
71 | Ecurie Léopard | Jean-Claude Aubriet Jean-Claude Depince "Depnic" |
Chevrolet Corvette | Chevrolet 7.0L V8 | 188 |
32 | S 3.0 |
65 | "Novestille" | Louis Cosson Jean-Louis Ravenel |
Porsche 910 | Porsche 2.4L Flat-6 | 188 |
33 | S 3.0 |
56 | Claude Laurent | Claude Laurent Martial Delalande Jacques Marché |
Ligier JS2 | Maserati 3.0L V6 | 186 |
34 | GT 3.0 |
45 | Raymond Touroul | Fernand Tsaropoulos "Lee Banner" Domonique Bardini |
Porsche 911S | Porsche 2.5L Flat-6 | 183 |
35 | T 3.0 |
53 | Ford Motor Company Deutschland | Jochen Mass Hans Joachim Stuck |
Ford Capri 2600RS | Ford 3.0L V6 | ? |
36 | S 3.0 |
76 | Jean Egreteaud | Jean-Claude Lagniez Raymond Touroul |
Porsche 908/2 | Porsche 3.0L Flat-8 | 83 |
37 | GT +5.0 |
72 | John Greenwood Racing | Bernard Darniche Alain Cudini John Greenwood |
Chevrolet Corvette | Chevrolet 7.0L V8 | 82 |
38 | S 2.0 |
23 | Brian Robinson | Brian Robinson Jean Rondeau |
Chevron B21 | Ford Cosworth FVC 1.8L I4 | 76 |
39 | T 3.0 |
49 | Team Schnitzer - Motul | Hans Heyer René Herzog |
BMW 2800CS | BMW 3.0L I6 | 70 |
40 | GT 3.0 |
44 | Jean Sage | Jean Sage Georg Loos Franz Pesch |
Porsche 911S | Porsche 2.5L Flat-6 | 64 |
41 | GT 5.0 |
37 | Maranello Concessionaires | Peter Westbury John Hine |
Ferrari 365 GTB/4 | Ferrari 4.4L V12 | 72 |
42 | GT +5.0 |
28 | John Greenwood Racing | John Greenwood Dick Smothers |
Chevrolet Corvette | Chevrolet 7.0L V8 | 53 |
43 | GT 3.0 |
80 | Porsche Kremer Racing Team | John Fitzpatrick Erwin Kremer Juan Carlos Bolaños |
Porsche 911S | Porsche 2.5L Flat-6 | 39 |
44 | GT 3.0 |
79 | Jean-Pierre Gaban | Hermes Delbar Roger van der Schrick |
Porsche 911S | Porsche 2.4L Flat-6 | ? |
45 | GT +5.0 |
30 | Escuderia Montjuich | José Juncadella Fernando de Baviera |
De Tomaso Pantera | Ford 5.8L V8 | 36 |
46 | GT +5.0 |
31 | Escuderia Montjuich | Herbert Müller Cox Kocher |
De Tomaso Pantera | Ford 5.8L V8 | 36 |
47 | S 2.0 |
69 | Michel Dupont | Michel Dupont Jean-Paul Bodin |
Chevron B19/21 | Ford Cosworth FVC 1.8L I4 | 29 |
48 | T 3.0 |
84 | Shark Team | Jean-Claude Guérie Jean-Pierre Rouget |
Ford Capri 2600RS | Ford 3.0L V6 | 26 |
49 | S 3.0 |
7 | Ecurie Bonnier Switzerland | Hughes de Fierlandt Jorge de Bagration Mário de Araújo Cabral |
Lola T280 | Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0L V8 | 26 |
50 | GT 3.0 |
40 | René Mazzia | Pierre Mauroy Marcel Mignot |
Porsche 911S | Porsche 2.5L Flat-6 | 27 |
51 | GT 5.0 |
75 | Charles Pozzi | François Migault Daniel Rouveyran |
Ferrari 365 GTB/4 | Ferrari 4.4L V12 | 22 |
52 | S 3.0 |
58 | Bosch Racing Team | Walter Roser Otto Stuppacher |
Porsche 908/2 | Porsche 3.0L Flat-8 | 11 |
53 | S 3.0 |
21 | Automobiles Ligier | Guy Ligier Jean-François Piot |
Ligier JS2 | Maserati 3.0L V6 | 7 |
54 | S +3.0 |
33 | Société Franco-Brittanic | Guy Chasseuil Jean Vinatier |
De Tomaso Pantera | Ford 5.8L V8 | 3 |
55 | S 3.0 |
12 | Equipe Matra-Simca Shell | Jean-Pierre Beltoise Chris Amon |
Matra-Simca MS670 | Matra 3.0L V12 | 1 |
Statistics
- Pole Position - #14 Equipe Matra-Simca Shell - 3:42.02 (137.441 mph/221.189 km/h)
- Fastest Lap - #8 Ecurie Bonnier Switzerland (Gijs Van Lennep) - 3:46.90 (134.532 mph/216.508 km/h)
- Distance - 4691.343 km
- Average Speed - 195.472 km/h (121.461 mph)
Trophy Winners
- Index of Thermal Efficiency - #39 Charles Pozzi