Arnold (given name)
| Arnold | |
|---|---|
| Pronunciation |
/ˈɑːrnəld/ German: [ˈaɐ̯nɔlt] Finnish: [ˈɑrnolʲdʲ] |
| Gender | masculine |
| Language(s) | Old Frankish, Old High German |
| Other names | |
| Variant form(s) | Arndt, Aart, Arent, Ahrend, Arnaud, Arnout, Arnoud, Arno, Arnaldo, Arnoldo |
| Derived | Arnold (surname), Ahrens, Arnall, Arnell, Arnaud (surname) |
| Related names | Arnulf |
Arnold is a masculine German given name. It is composed of the Germanic elements arn "eagle" and wald "rule, power". The name is first recorded in Francia from about the 7th century, at first often conflated with the name Arnulf, as in the name of bishop Arnulf of Metz, also recorded as Arnoald. Arnulf appears to be the older name (with cognates in Anglo-Saxon and Old Norse), and German (Frankish) Arnold may have originally arisen in c. the 7th century as a corruption of Arnulf, possibly by conflation of similar names such as Hari-wald, Arn-hald, etc.
The name is attested with some frequency in Medieval Germany during the 8th to 11th centuries, as Arnold, Arnalt, Arnald, Arnolt. It was occasionally spelled Harnold, Harnald, and the name may have been conflated with an independent formation containing hari- "host, army". Its etymology ceased to be evident from an early time, and it was sometimes folk-etymologized as Ehrenhold in the early modern period. The French form Arnaud is recorded from the 10th century, and was also brought to England after the Norman conquest, where it replaced the cognate Anglo-Saxon form Earnweald (Doomsday Book Ernehale; Ernaldus 12th century). However, the Anglo-Norman given name did not survive into the modern period (other than in surnames, as Arnall, Arnell), and the German form Arnold was re-introduced in the Anglosphere in the 19th century. In the United States, Arnold had a relative surge of popularity at the beginning of the 20th century, peaking as the 89th most commonly given masculine name in 1916, but it dropped again below rank 200 by the 1950s.
Hypocorisms of the name are: Arent (Arend, Ahrend), Arndt, Arne, Aart (etc.). Regional variants of the name include: French: Arnaud, Arnault, Italian: Arnoldo, Dutch: Arnout, Arnoud, Portuguese: Arnoldo, Spanish: Arnaldo, Catalan: Arnau, Arnald. The German name was also adopted in Old West Norse (14th century), as Arnaldr (Icelandic: Arnaldur).[1]
Arnold is also recorded as a surname (via a patronymic) from the early modern period. (Cornelius Arnold, b. 1711).
List of people called Arnold
- Arnoald (d. 611?), Frankish Bishop of Metz
- Arnold I
- Arnold I (1060–1135), Count of Looz
- Arnold I (fl. 1119–1147), Count of Cleves
- Arnold I (died 1197/1198), Bishop of Coria
- Arnold I (1337–1409), Lord of Egmond
- Arnold I, Count of Astarac
- Arnold II (died 1146), Count of Looz
- Arnold of Bergen (bied 1434), Norwegian Roman Catholic bishop
- Arnold of Brescia (c. 1090–1155), Italian Augustinian monk
- Arnold of Egmond (1410–1473), Duke of Guelders
- Arnold of Lübeck (died 1211~1214), German Benedictine priest and chronicler
- Arnold of Metz (died 640), Frankish bishop of Metz
- John Arnold of Monmouthshire (c. 1635–1702), Welsh Protestant politician
- Saint Arnulf or Arnold of Soissons (died 1087), patron saint of brewers
- Arnold of Torroja (died 1184), Spanish knight, Grand Master of the Knights Templar
- Arnold von Uissigheim (died 1336), German highwayman, bandit, and renegade knight
- Arnold Akberg (1894–1984), Estonian painter
- Arnold Alas (1911–1990), Estonian landscape architect
- Arnaud Amalric (died 1225), French Cistercian abbot
- Arnaud Amanieu (1338–1401), Lord of Albret
- Arnold Anderson
- Arnold Anderson (1912–1996), New Zealand sprinter and hurdler
- Arnold Anderson, Native American chemical engineer
- Arnold Arbeit (1911–1974), American artist and architect
- Arnold Auerbach
- Arnold M. Auerbach (1912–1998), American comedy writer
- Arnold "Red" Auerbach (1917–2006). American basketball coach
- H. Arnold Barton (born 1929), American historian
- Arnold Bax (1883–1953), English composer, poet, and author
- Arnold Orville Beckman (1900–2004), American chemist, inventor, investor, and philanthropist
- Arnold Belgardt (born 1937), Soviet Russian cyclist
- Arnold Bennett (1867–1931), English writer
- Arnold Böcklin (1827–1901), Swiss painter
- Arnold Boonen (1669–1729), Dutch portrait painter
- Arnold Børud (born 1947), Norwegian singer
- Arnold Bürkli (1833–1894), Swiss engineer
- Arnold Chernushevich (1933–1991), Soviet Belarusian fencer
- Arnold Clark (born 1927), Scottish businessman
- Arnold Denker (1914–2005), American chess player
- Arnold Franz Brasz (1888–1966), American painter, sculptor, and printmaker
- Arnold Bronckorst (fl. 1565–1583), Dutch painter
- Arnold Brown
- Arnold Brown (1894–1960), Australian army officer
- Arnold Brown (1913–2002), 11th General of The Salvation Army
- Arnold Brown (1927–1994), Canadian politician
- Stewart Arnold Brown (Arnie Brown; born 1942), Canadian ice hockey player
- Arnold Brown, Scottish entertainer
- Arnold von Bruck (c. 1500 – 1554), Franco-Flemish composer
- Arnold W. Brunner (1857–1925), American architect
- Arnold Förster (1810–1884), German entomologist
- Arnold Fothergill (1854–1932), English cricketer
- Arnold Freeman (1886–1972), British writer, philosopher and anthroposophist
- Arnold Frick (born 1966), Liechtenstein judoka
- Arnold van Gennep (1873–1957), Dutch-French ethnographer and folklorist
- Arnold Green
- Arnold Green (1920–2011), Estonian Soviet politician
- Arnold Green (1932/1933–2016), New Zealand rugby league player
- Arnold H. Green (born 1940), American historian
- Arnold Greenberg
- Arnold Greenberg (1932–2012), American businessman
- Arnold Greenberg, American businessman
- Arnold Henry Guyot (1807–1884), Swiss-American geologist and geographer
- Arnold Hauser (1888–1966), American baseball player
- Arnold Hauser (1892–1978), Hungarian art historian
- Arnold Heertje (born 1934), Dutch economist
- Arnold Wienholt Hodson (1881–1944), British colonial administrator
- Arnold Horween (1898–1985), American football player and coach
- Arnold Issoko (born 1992), Congolese footballer
- Arnold Jackson
- Arnold Jackson (1891–1972), British athlete, army officer and barrister
- Arnold Jackson (1903–1971), English cricketer
- Arnold Jackson (born 1977), American football player
- Arnold Janssen (1837–1909), German-Dutch Roman Catholicpriest and missionary, a saint
- Arnold Jürgensen (1910–1944), Nazi Germany military officer
- Arnold Kanter (1945–2010), American politician
- Arnold Keyserling (1922–2005), German philosopher and theologian
- Arnold Kirke-Smith (1850–1927), English footballer
- Arnold Klebs (1870–1943), Swiss-American microbiologist
- Arnold Kohlschütter (1883–1969), German astronomer and astrophysicist
- Arnold Koller (born 1933), Swiss politician
- Arnold Kopelson (born 1935), American film producer
- Arnold Kramer (1882–1976), American folk artist
- Arnold Krammer (born 1941), American historian
- Arnold Lakhovsky (1880–1937), Ukrainian-Russian painter and sculptor
- Arnold Lang (1855–1914), Swiss naturalist
- Arnold Barry Latman (born 1936), American baseball player
- Arnold Lazarus (1932–2013), South African psychologist
- Arnold Lechler (born 1991), German-Russian footballer
- Arnold Leese (1878–1956, British fascist politician and veterinarian
- Arnold J. Levine (born 1939), American molecular biologists
- Arnold Luhaäär (1905–1965), Estonian weightlifter
- Arnold Lunn (1888–1974), English skier, mountaineer and writer
- Arnold Manoff (1914–1965), American screenwriter
- Arnold Maran, Scottish surgeon and writer
- Arnold Mendelssohn (1855–1933), German composer
- Arnold Meri (1919–2009), Soviet Estonian military officer
- Arnold Mickens (born 1972), American football player
- Arnold Mitt (born 1988), Estonian basketball player
- Arnold Möller (1581–1655), German calligrapher
- Arnold Mühren (born 1951), Dutch football player and manager
- Arnold Murray
- Arnold Musto (1883–1977), British civil engineer
- Arnold Newman (1918–2006), American photographer
- Arnold Nordmeyer (1901–1989), New Zealand politician
- Arnold Nötzli (1900–?), Swiss cyclist
- Arnold Origi (born 1983), Kenyan footballer
- Arnold Oss (born 1928), American ice hockey player
- Arnold Östman (born 1939), Swedish conductor
- Arnold Palacios (born 1955), Northern Mariana Islands politician
- Arnold Pihlak (1902–1985), Estonian footballer
- Arnold Plant (1898–1978), British economist
- Arnold Palmer (1929–2016), American golfer
- Arnold Paole (died c. 1726), Serbian outlaw, supposed vampire
- Arnold Payne
- Arnold Payne (1897–1973), English cricketer
- Arnold Payne (born 1972), Zimbabwean sprinter
- Arnold Pomerans (1920–2005), German-born British translator
- Arnold Lewis Raphel (1943–1988), American diplomat
- Arnold S. Relman (1923–2014), American physician
- Arnold Ridley (1896–1984), English playwright and actor
- Arnold Rönnebeck (1885–1947), German-born American artist
- Arnold Rosé (1863–1946), Romanian-Austrian violinist
- Arnold Rothstein (1882–1928), American mob boss
- Arnold Rüütel (born 1928), Estonian politician, President of Estonia
- Arnold Savage (1358–1410), English politician, Speaker of the House of Commons
- Arnold Savage II (ca. 1382–1420), English politician
- Arnold Scaasi (1930–2015), Canadian fashion designer
- Arnold Schoenberg (1874–1951), Austrian-American composer
- Arnold Schönhage (born 1934), German mathematician and computer scientist
- Arnold Schottländer (1854–1909), German chess player
- Arnold Schwarzenegger (born 1947), Austrian-born American bodybuilder, actor and politician, Governor of California
- Arnold S. Shapiro (1921–1962), American mathematician
- Arnold Shapiro (born 1941), American television producer and writer
- Arnold von Siemens (1853–1918), German telecommunications industrialist
- Arnold Šimonek (born 1990), Slovak footballer
- Arnold Sjöstrand (1903–1955), Swedish actor and film director
- Arnold Smith
- Arnold Smith (1915–1994), Canadian diplomat
- Arnold Snyder, American gambler and gambling author
- Arnold Sommerfeld (1868–1951), German physicist
- Arnold Sorina (born 1988), Vanuatuan runner
- Arnold Spohr (1923–2010), Canadian ballet dancer, choreographer, and artistic director
- Arnold Stang (1918–2009), American actor and comedian
- Arnold Susi (1896–1968), Estonian lawyer and politician
- Arnold Townend (1880–1968), British politician
- Arnold Townsend (1912–1994), English cricketer
- Arnold Toynbee (1852–1883), British economic historian
- Arnold J. Toynbee (1889–1975), British historian and philosopher
- Arnolds Ūdris (born 1968), Latvian cyclist
- Arnold Vaide (1926–2011), Swedish runner and football coach
- Arnold Viiding (1911–2006), Estonian shot putter and discus thrower
- Arnold Volpe (1869–1940), Lithuanian-born American composer and conductor
- Arnold Vosloo (born 1962), South African-born American actor
- Arnold Walfisz (1892–1962), Polish mathematician
- Arnold Williams
- Arnold Williams (1870–1929), Welsh-born New Zealand cricketer
- Arnold Williams (1890–1958), British businessman and politician
- Arnold Williams (1898–1970), American politician, Governor of Idaho
- Arnold Muir Wilson (1857–1909), British solicitor and politician
- Arnold Wilson (1884–1940), British politician and army officer
- Arnold Weiss (1924–2010), German-born American intelligence officer and lawyer
- Arnold Wesker (1932–2016), British dramatist
- Arnold Wolfendale (born 1927), British astronomer
Fictional characters=
- Arnold (Hey Arnold!), the main character in Hey Arnold! media
- Arnold, a character in Spy Kids 3-D: Game Over
- Arnold, the pet dog of Turtle, a character in the TV series Entourage
- Arnold John Flass, character in the Batman universe
- Arnold Jackson, a character in the TV series Diff'rent Strokes
- Arnold Perlstein, a character in The Magic School Bus
- Arnold Rimmer, a character in the TV series Red Dwarf
- Dr. Arnold Rosen, a neighbor who is friendly with Don and Megan Draper in Mad Men (season 6)
- Arnold Toht, a character in Raiders of the Lost Ark
- Arnold Vinick, a character in the TV drama series The West Wing
- Dr. Arnold Wayne, Betty Draper's psychiatrist in Mad Men (season 1)
- Arnold Wesker, villain known as Ventriloquist in the DC Comics Universe
- Arnold von Winkelried, fictional hero in Swiss folklore
- Arnold Ziffel, a character in the TV sitcom series Green Acres
See also
References
- ↑ nordicnames.de, citing Kristoffer Kruken, Ola Stemshaug, Norsk Personnamnleksikon (1995)
- Förstemann, Ernst (1900). Altdeutsches Namenbuch (3 ed.). Bonn: P. Hanstein, 114–118.
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