Al Sherman
Al Sherman | |
---|---|
Sherman in 1948. | |
Background information | |
Birth name | Avrum Sherman |
Also known as | Albert Sherman |
Born |
Kiev, Russian Empire, now Ukraine | September 7, 1897
Died |
September 16, 1973 76) Los Angeles, California, United States | (aged
Genres | Tin Pan Alley |
Occupation(s) | Songwriter, composer |
Years active | 1916-1973 |
Website | http://www.shermanmusic.com |
Al Sherman (September 7, 1897 – September 16, 1973) was a popular songwriter active during the Tin Pan Alley era in American music history. Some of his most recognizable song titles include: "You Gotta Be A Football Hero," "Now's The Time To Fall In Love" and "Lindbergh (The Eagle of the U.S.A.)." Sherman is one link in a long chain of family members who were musical. Most notably, his sons, Robert and Richard (referred to popularly as the "Sherman Brothers") were to join the ranks of America's most highly regarded songwriters. Pairing up and mentoring the Sherman Brothers team has often been referred to as Al Sherman's greatest songwriting achievement.[1] He is not to be confused with the parodist songwriter, Allan Sherman who, coincidentally, also died in fall of 1973.
Early life
Al Sherman was born into a Jewish musical family in Kiev, Ukraine in what was then the Russian Empire. His father, violinist Samuel Sherman, fled a Cossack pogrom in 1903. Samuel settled in Prague which was at that time part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Samuel eventually found success working as a concertmaster, first violinist and intermittent court composer in the Royal Court of Emperor Franz Josef. Within a year or so of his arrival, Samuel's family came to live with him in Prague.
As a young boy, Al attended concerts in the royal court. Conspicuously he hid in the gallery wings while his father performed for the Bohemian Emperor. Sherman would later remark that it was these moments which originally incited his interest in music.[2] In 1909 the Samuel Shermans relocated to New York City. In 1911, frustrated with the lack of work available, Samuel left his wife Lena and their five young children, Olga, Al, Edith, Regina and Harold. Harold had only just been born. At the age of 13, Sherman became the chief breadwinner of the family, quitting school in order to find work. By 16 Sherman had taught himself to play the piano and was able to find work playing in bands. Despite his parents' separation and the position it put him in, Sherman maintained a great respect for Samuel and kept in close contact with him until Samuel's death in 1947.
Despite youth and scant knowledge of English, his natural talent for piano improvisation soon earned him a reputation as a top "mood music" pianist. His services to improvise inspirational music were sought by many silent film stars including Pauline Frederick, Mae Murray and Olga Petrova. In 1916, Universal signed Al to do bit parts in silent films as well. He later appeared in motion pictures with Mary Pickford, Mary Fuller, Clara Kimball Young and William Powell.
Al's composing career began in 1918 when he became a staff pianist for the Remick Music Company. There, he worked alongside George Gershwin and Vincent Youmans. During this time Al also organized and directed a small orchestra which played in New York and Miami Beach.
Marriage
In the summer of 1921, Al was at the piano leading his orchestra when he met a silent film actress, Rosa Dancis. They married in 1923.[3]
Sons, Richard & Robert
Al and Rosa Sherman's elder son, Robert Bernard Sherman was born on December 19, 1925. Their younger son, Richard Morton Sherman was born on June 12, 1928. Both boys were born in New York City. The Sherman Brothers would one day prove to be Al's greatest songwriting achievement, forming one of the most formidable songwriting teams in family entertainment (Mary Poppins, Chitty Chitty Bang Bang).[4]
Career
In the 1920s, 1930s and 1940s, Al collaborated with songwriters including Sam Coslow, Irving Mills, Charles O'Flynn, Al Dubin, Pat Flaherty, B.G. deSylva, Harold Tobias, Howard Johnson, Harry M. Woods, Alfred Bryan, Buddy Fields, Archie Fletcher, Al Lewis, Abner Silver, Edward Heyman, Buddy Feyne and many others.[5] Al quickly rose to become one of "Tin Pan Alley's" most sought after songwriters. Between 1931 and 1934, during the last days of Vaudeville, Al and several of his fellow hitmakers formed a sensational review called "Songwriters on Parade", performing all across the Eastern seaboard on the Loew's and Keith circuits.[6] Some of Al Sherman's most well known songs also include, "Wanita", "Save Your Sorrow", "Lindbergh (The Eagle of the U.S.A.)", "Pretending", "On the Beach at Bali-Bali", "Over Somebody Else's Shoulder", "No! No! A Thousand Times No!!", "For Sentimental Reasons", "(What Do We Do on a) Dew Dew Dewey Day", "Nine Little Miles from Ten-Ten-Tennessee" and "Ninety-Nine Out of a Hundred (Wanna Be Loved)". Maurice Chevalier's American breakthrough hit was an Al Sherman/Al Lewis song entitled "Livin' in the Sunlight, Lovin' in the Moonlight" from the Paramount Picture The Big Pond. "You Gotta Be a Football Hero" has been played, sung and marched to since 1933 when Fred Waring and his "Pennsylvanians" introduced it on the radio. The Sherman/Fletcher song "On a Little Bamboo Bridge" became a hit for Louis Armstrong. Artists who recorded Al Sherman songs include Benny Goodman, Ella Fitzgerald, Billie Holiday, Tommy Dorsey, Frank Sinatra, Al Jolson, Bing Crosby, Eddie Cantor, Rudy Vallée, Ozzie Nelson, Lawrence Welk, Peggy Lee, Patti Page, Duke Ellington and his Cotton Club Orchestra among many others.
Some of his most memorable songs include songs for major Broadway revues, including the Ziegfeld Follies, George White's Scandals, The Passing Show and Earl Carroll's Vanities. Beside writing "Livin' in the Sunlight" for The Big Pond, Al also wrote for many other films including songs for the motion pictures: Sweetie, The Sky's the Limit and Sensations of 1945.[7] Al Sherman's style and settings are suggested by such song titles as "Got the Bench, Got the Park", "Woodland Reverie", "Never a Dream Goes By" and "When You Waltz with the One You Love". Although he would continue to write songs and musical compositions until his death, Al wrote his last big song in 1952, "Comes A-Long A-Love", and was sung by Kay Starr.[8]
Last years
In 1973 the Associated Press wrote, "Al Sherman helped raise the spirits of a Depression-era generation with his hit `Potatoes Are Cheaper - Tomatoes Are Cheaper - Now's the Time To Fall In Love!'. Al wrote more than five hundred songs but gained his greatest fame for that happy tune." Always capable of finding the "silver lining", "Potatoes Are Cheaper" became Al's signature song. In 1973 he wrote his autobiography entitling it, "Potatoes Are Cheaper" for this reason.[9]
Death
Al Sherman died in Los Angeles, California on September 16, 1973 at the age of 76.[10]
Posthumous Achievements
In 1983, Sherman's song, "He's So Unusual" was chosen as the title song of Cyndi Lauper's signature album, She's So Unusual. She's So Unusual catapulted Lauper to stardom with such hits as "Girls Just Want To Have Fun", "She Bop" and "Time After Time". Lauper's rendition of "He's So Unusual" was a clear homage to the original 1920s production, even going so far as to feature scratches and hisses on the track, making it sound even more like the original 78 record. She's So Unusual won its sole Grammy in the category of Best Album Package, the concept of which clearly finding foundation on the title of the Sherman's song. As of 2002 She's So Unusual has sold more than 16 million copies worldwide. The album peaked at #4 on the Billboard pop albums chart (US). In 2003 the album was ranked number 494 on Rolling Stone magazine's list of the 500 Greatest Debut Albums of All Time. In 2013, the album was ranked number 63 on Rolling Stone magazine's list of the 100 Greatest Debut Albums of All Time.[11] Sherman alongside his sons, Robert and Richard became the subjects of a London musical concert called, A Spoonful of Sherman narrated by Sherman's grandson, Robert J. Sherman.[12] A Double CD of A Spoonful of Sherman was released by SimG Records in 2015.[13]
Literary sources
- Sherman, Robert B. Walt's Time: from before to beyond. Chapter 2; "Al's Time", Pages 88–141. Santa Clarita: Camphor Tree Publishers, 1998.
- Sherman, Robert B. Moose: Chapters from My Life. "My Time (part 1)", Pages 39–58 and "Dad", Pages 119-122. Bloomington: AuthorHouse Publishers, 2013.
See also
- Category:Songs written by Al Sherman
References
- ↑ The Walt Disney Company (Official Website) - Robert B. Sherman obituary
- ↑ Sherman, Robert B. "Al's Time" in Walt's Time: From Before To Beyond. Santa Clarita, CA: Camphor Tree Publishers, 1998, pg. 90.
- ↑ Sherman, Robert B. "My Time (part 1)" in Moose: Chapters from My Life. Bloomington, IN: AuthorHouse Publishers, 2013, pp. 42-43.
- ↑ Sherman, Robert B. "About the Author" in Moose: Chapters from My Life. Bloomington, IN: AuthorHouse Publishers, 2013, pg. 441.
- ↑ Songwriters' Hall of Fame - Al Sherman
- ↑ Sherman, Robert B. "Al's Time" in Walt's Time: From Before To Beyond. Santa Clarita, CA: Camphor Tree Publishers, 1998, pg. 101.
- ↑ Songwriters' Hall of Fame - Al Sherman
- ↑ Sherman, Robert B. "Al's Time" in Walt's Time: From Before To Beyond. Santa Clarita, CA: Camphor Tree Publishers, 1998, pp. 88-125.
- ↑ Songwriters' Hall of Fame - Al Sherman
- ↑ discogs.com/artist Al Sherman
- ↑ "The 100 Best Debut Albums of All Time > 63 – 'She's So Unusual'". Rolling Stone. March 22, 2013. Retrieved June 17, 2015.
- ↑ Shenton, Mark. "A Spoonful of Sherman: A Celebration of Song by Three Generations of Songwriters" playbill.com 4 March 2014.
- ↑ SimG Records releases A Spoonful of Sherman
External links
- Al Sherman at the Internet Movie Database
- Al Sherman at SoundUnwound
- Sherman Music
- Songwriters Hall of Fame