Time After Time (Cyndi Lauper song)

"Time After Time"

A-side label of U.S. vinyl release
Single by Cyndi Lauper
from the album She's So Unusual
B-side "I'll Kiss You"
Released January 27, 1984
Format
Recorded June 1983 at The Record Plant (New York City, New York)
Length 4:01
Label Epic
Writer(s)
Producer(s) Rick Chertoff
Cyndi Lauper singles chronology
"Girls Just Want to Have Fun"
(1983)
"Time After Time"
(1984)
"She Bop"
(1984)
Alternative release
Front sleeve for European releases

"Time After Time" is a song by American singer-songwriter Cyndi Lauper. It was recorded by Lauper for her debut studio album, She's So Unusual (1983), with Rob Hyman (co-writer and founding member of the rock band The Hooters) contributing backing vocals. The track was produced by Rick Chertoff and released as a single on January 27, 1984. It was the second single to be released from the album and became Lauper's first #1 hit in the U.S. The song was written in the album's final stages, after "Girls Just Wanna Have Fun", "She Bop" and "All Through the Night" had been written. The writing began with the title, which Lauper had seen in TV Guide magazine, referring to the 1979 science fiction film Time After Time.[1]

"Time After Time" is composed of simple keyboard-synth chords, bright, jangly guitars, clock-ticking percussion, and elastic bassline, and lyrically is a love song of devotion. Most music critics gave the song positive reviews, with most commending the song for being a solid and memorable love song, as well as considering the track Lauper's best song. The song has been selected as one of the Best Love Songs of All Time by many media outlets, including Rolling Stone, Nerve, MTV and many others.[2] "Time After Time" was also nominated for a Grammy Award for Song of the Year at the 1985 edition.[3] The song was a success on the charts, becoming her first number-one single on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 chart on June 9, 1984, and remaining there for two weeks. Worldwide, the song is her most commercially successful single, after "Girls Just Want to Have Fun", and reached number three on the UK Singles Chart and number six on the ARIA Singles Chart.

The song is also known for its numerous covers by a wide range of artists, including Miles Davis, who recorded an instrumental version for his 1985 album You're Under Arrest, and Eva Cassidy, whose cover of the song appears on her posthumous album of the same name. R&B singer Lil Mo also covered the song for her 2001 debut album Based on a True Story. An acoustic version was sung by Lauper with Sarah McLachlan on her 2005 album The Body Acoustic.[4] Lauper has performed the song live with Patti LaBelle twice in 1985 and 2004 and with Sarah McLachlan at the American Music Awards of 2005,[5] as well as with rapper Lil' Kim in 2009.

Background and recording

Rob Hyman (pictured) co-wrote and sings background vocals on the track.

While writing for her debut studio album, in the spring of 1983, Cyndi Lauper was introduced to American musician Rob Hyman, who was recommended by Rick Chertoff, the album's producer. Lauper had already recorded the majority of the album, including the songs "Girls Just Want to Have Fun", "She Bop" and "All Through the Night", but Chertoff insisted that she and Hyman needed to record just "one more song". Therefore, she and Hyman sat at a piano and started working on "Time After Time".[6] The inspiration for the song came after both songwriters were going through similar things with their relationships; he was coming out of a long and hard relationship, while she was having difficulties with her boyfriend, David Wolff. One of the first lines Rob wrote was "suitcase of memories", which according to Lauper, "struck her", claiming it was a "wonderful line", while other lines came from Lauper's life. The song's title was inspired after Lauper started writing for the song and needed a fake title as a placeholder for the time being. Thus, Lauper was looking in the TV Guide and saw a lot of movie titles, with the 1979 science fiction movie Time After Time being chosen. Although trying to remove the title later, Lauper claimed she couldn't take it out without the song falling apart.[6]

Initially, Epic Records wanted "Time After Time" as the album's lead-single. However, Lauper claimed that releasing a ballad first defines an artist in a certain way, noting that she could have been known as a balladeer and that it could have killed her career. Therefore, her manager Dave Wolf convinced that "Girls Just Wanna Have Fun" could be an anthem, and ultimately her label agreed and released it as the lead-single.[6] "Time After Time" eventually became the album's second single,[7] being released on January 27, 1984.[8]

Composition and lyrics

Written by Cyndi Lauper and Rob Hyman and produced by Rick Chertoff, "Time After Time" is built over simple keyboard-synth chords, bright, jangly guitars, effects loop, pitch shift, clock ticking percussion, and elastic bassline.[9] Lyrically, the track is a love song of devotion.[10] Pam Avoledo of Blogcritics speculates that, "In 'Time After Time,' Lauper believes she is a difficult person, unworthy of love. She runs away and shuts people out. However, her devoted boyfriend who loves her unconditionally is willing to help her through anything. The relationship is given depth. The couple’s intimacy and history is apparent. They've been together for a long time. They love and have seen each other through every tough part of their life."[11]

"Time After Time" is written in the key of C major with a tempo of 130 beats per minute[12] in common time. Lauper's vocals span from G3 to C5 in the song.[13]

Critical reception

The song received critical acclaim from most music critics. Sal Cinquemani of Slant Magazine praised the track, calling it "the album's finest moment, if not Lauper's greatest moment period."[9] Susan Glen of PopMatters also called it a standout track, naming it "gorgeous",[14] while Bryan Lee Madden of Sputnikmusic simply called it "a masterpiece" and "the best and most significant song she ever wrote or recorded."[15] Brenon Veevers of Renowned for Sound labeled it "sentimental" and "gorgeous".[16] Pam Avoledo of Blogcritics described the song as "a sure-fire classic,"[11] while Scott Floman, music critic for Goldmine magazine, described the song as "gorgeously heartfelt" and "one of the decade’s finest ballads".[17] Chris Gerard of Metro Weekly summarized the song as a "beautiful and bittersweet ballad."[18]

Accolades

"Time After Time" has entered many lists of "Best Love Songs of All Time", "Best Ballads from the 80's" and others. Steve Peake of About.com listed the song at number 6 on her "Top Songs of the '80s", writing that the song "stands tall among the music of the entire rock era as one of its all-time great timeless ballads," noting that "it probably still functions impeccably as a properly emotionally wrenching slow-dance favorite."[10] Bill Lamb, also from About.com, placed the song at number 21 on his "Top 100 Best Love Songs Of All Time" list.[19] On Nerve's list of "The 50 Greatest Love Songs of All Time", "Time After Time" was placed at number 5, being called "Lauper's most enduring masterpiece hits at the very essence of commitment," with the article pointing out that "she captures real romance in the most simple and straightforward of lines: 'If you're lost, you can look and you will find me, time after time'."[20] The song also entered the Rolling Stone & MTV's "100 Greatest Pop Songs" at number 66.[2] The song also entered VH1's "100 Best Songs of the Past 25 Years and "100 Greatest Songs of the 80s" lists, at numbers 22 and 19 respectively.[21][22] The song was also present on NME's 100 Best Songs of the 1980s, being ranked at number 79. The website declared that "‘Time After Time’ was a change in tack for Lauper, whose musical persona had previously been unstoppably light and frothy. ‘Time After Time’ was demoed quickly in time for inclusion on her debut ‘She’s So Unusual’, and ended up being a key song for both Lauper’s career and the decade itself."[23]

Awards and nominations

Won
Nominations

Lists of best songs

Year By List Work Ranked
2000 Rolling Stone 100 Greatest Pop Songs[2] "Time After Time" #66
MTV
2003 VH1 100 Best Songs of the Past 25 Years[21] "Time After Time" #22
2006 VH1 100 Greatest Songs of the 80s[22] "Time After Time" #19

Chart performance

"Time After Time" became Lauper's first number-one single on the Billboard charts, reaching the top of the Billboard Hot 100 chart in June 1984.[24] It also reached the top of the Adult Contemporary[25] and Canadian Singles Chart.[26] In the United Kingdom, "Time After Time" first peaked at number 54 on March 24, 1984, while peaking later at number 3, on June 16, 1984.[27] In New Zealand, the song reached number 3,[28] in Austria it reached number 5,[29] in Switzerland it reached number 7,[30] in France it peaked at number 9[8] and in Sweden it reached a peak of number 10.[31]

Music video

Morristown, NJ, train station, seen at the end of the video.

The video for "Time After Time" was directed by Edd Griles, and its storyline is about a young woman leaving her lover behind when she becomes homesick and worried about her mother. Lauper's mother, brother, and then-boyfriend, David Wolff, appear in the video, and Lou Albano, who played her father in the "Girls Just Want to Have Fun" video, can be seen as a cook. Portions of the video were filmed at the now-closed Tom's Diner in Roxbury Township, New Jersey, the intersection of Route 46 and Route 10 and at the Morristown train station. Portions of the video were also shot in front of Betty's Department Store in Wharton, NJ, which was a staple of the community in the 1970s. According to Lauper, "It was important to me that we were natural and human in the video. I wanted to convey somebody who walked her own path and did not always get along with everyone and did not always marry the guy." The video opens with Lauper watching the 1936 film The Garden of Allah and the final scene, where she gets on the train and waves goodbye to David, has Lauper crying for real.[32]

Usage in media

The song has been featured numerous times in popular culture including the films Napoleon Dynamite, View from the Top, Strictly Ballroom, Up In the Air, John Tucker Must Die, Prom Night, Clockstoppers, Ghosts of Girlfriends Past, Sunny, Paranoia, Good Deeds, Nebraska, Irresistible, This Is Where I Leave You, Brown Sugar, and Romy and Michele's High School Reunion as well as the television shows Cold Case, Stars in Their Eyes, Smallville, Veronica Mars, The Simpsons, The New Adventures of Old Christine, Ugly Betty, EastEnders, Accused, Parks and Recreation, Atop The Fourth Wall, Psych, Defiance, Grey's Anatomy, Glee and My Name Is Earl.

Track listing

European single[7]
  1. "Time After Time" (12" version) – 5:02 (Cyndi Lauper; Rob Hyman)
  2. "I'll Kiss You" – 4:12 (Cyndi Lauper; Jules Shear)
  3. "Girls Just Want to Have Fun" (extended version) – 6:08 (Robert Hazard)
  4. "Girls Just Want to Have Fun" (instrumental) – 7:10 (Robert Hazard)
US Vinyl, 7", Single[33]
  1. "Time After Time"
  2. "I'll Kiss You"

Personnel

Charts and certifications

Weekly charts

Chart (1984) Peak
position
Australia (Kent Music Report)[34] 6
Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40)[29] 5
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[35] 3
Belgium (VRT Top 30 Flanders)[36] 3
Canada Top Singles (RPM)[26] 1
Canada Adult Contemporary (RPM)[37] 1
Canada (CHUM)[38] 2
France (SNEP)[8] 9
Germany (Official German Charts)[39] 6
Ireland (IRMA)[40] 2
Italy (FIMI)[41] 5
Netherlands (Single Top 100)[42] 8
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[43] 5
New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)[28] 3
South Africa (Springbok Radio)[44] 25
Sweden (Sverigetopplistan)[31] 10
Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)[30] 7
UK Singles (Official Charts Company)[27] 3
US Billboard Hot 100[45] 1
US Adult Contemporary (Billboard)[25] 1
US Mainstream Rock (Billboard)[46] 10
US Cash Box Top 100[47] 1
Chart (2012) Peak
position
Japan (Japan Hot 100)[48] 56

Featuring Sarah McLachlan (2005)

Chart (2005) Peak
position
Canada Digital Songs (Billboard)[49] 28
US Adult Contemporary (Billboard)[50] 14
US Dance/Mix Show Airplay (Billboard)[51] 20

US Re-release (2014)

Chart (2014) Peak
position
US Dance Club Songs (Billboard)[52] 2
US Hot Dance/Electronic Songs (Billboard)[53] 30

Year-end charts

Chart (1984) Position
Australia (Kent Music Report)[54] 40
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[55] 38
Canada Top Singles (RPM)[56] 8
Germany (Official German Charts)[57] 36
Netherlands (Single Top 100)[58] 69
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[59] 46
New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)[60] 44
Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)[61] 20
UK Singles (Official Single Charts)[62] 25
US Billboard Hot 100[63] 17
US Adult Contemporary (Billboard)[63] 4
US Cash Box Top 100[64] 18

Certifications

Region Certification Certified units/Sales
Canada (Music Canada)[65] Platinum 100,000^
Canada (Music Canada)[65] Gold 50,000^
United Kingdom (BPI)[66] Silver 250,000^
United States (RIAA)[67] Gold 500,000^
Digital
United States (RIAA)[68] Gold 500,000^

*sales figures based on certification alone
^shipments figures based on certification alone

Order of precedence
Preceded by
"The Longest Time" by Billy Joel
Billboard Adult Contemporary number one single
2 June 1984 - 16 June 1984 (3 weeks)
Succeeded by
"Believe in Me" by Dan Fogelberg
Preceded by
"Let's Hear It for the Boy" by Deniece Williams
Billboard Hot 100 number one single
9 June 1984 - 16 June 1984 (2 weeks)
Succeeded by
"The Reflex" by Duran Duran
Cash Box Top 100 number-one single
9 June 1984 (1 week)
Preceded by
"Hello" by Lionel Richie
RPM Top Singles number one single
9 June 1984 - 23 June 1984 (3 weeks)
Succeeded by
"Let's Hear It for the Boy" by Deniece Williams
Preceded by
"Don't Answer Me" by The Alan Parsons Project
RPM Adult Contemporary number-one single
9 June 1984 (1 week)

Cover versions

INOJ version

Weekly charts

Chart (1998) Peak
position
Canada Digital Songs (Billboard)[78] 7
New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)[79] 10
US Billboard Hot 100[69] 6
US Mainstream Top 40 (Billboard)[80] 21
US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard)[81] 30
US Radio Songs (Billboard)[82] 29
US Rhythmic (Billboard)[83] 9

Year-end charts

Chart (1998) Position
US Billboard Hot 100[84] 64

Certifications

Region Certification Certified units/Sales
United States (RIAA)[85] Gold 500,000^

^shipments figures based on certification alone

Novaspace version

Weekly charts

Chart (2002) Peak
position
Australia (ARIA)[86] 15
Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40)[87] 7
Germany (Official German Charts)[88] 6
Netherlands (Single Top 100)[89] 28
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[90] 33
Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)[71] 67
Chart (2003) Peak
position
Ireland (IRMA)[91] 42
UK Singles (Official Charts Company)[92] 29

Year-end charts

Chart (2002) Position
Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40)[93] 62
Germany (Official German Charts)[94] 82

Quietdrive version

Weekly charts

Chart (2007) Peak
position
New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)[95] 35
US Mainstream Top 40 (Billboard)[72] 25
US Digital Songs (Billboard)[96] 73

Certifications

Region Certification Certified units/Sales
United States (RIAA)[73] Gold 500,000^

^shipments figures based on certification alone
double-daggersales+streaming figures based on certification alone

Javier Colon version

Weekly charts

Chart (2011) Peak
position
US Billboard Hot 100[74] 65
US Digital Songs (Billboard)[75] 41
US Heatseekers Songs (Billboard)[77] 4
US R&B/Hip-Hop Digital Songs (Billboard)[76] 16

Other versions and samples

  • Kids Incorporated covered "Time After Time" in 1984 in the Season 1 episode "X Marks the Spot" and in 1987 in the Season 4 episode "You've Got the Wrong Date".
  • American Dance/Hi NRG artist Paul Parker released a cover of "Time After Time" in 1985.
  • Miles Davis recorded the song on his 1985 album You're Under Arrest.[1]
  • New Zealand singer Mark Williams and Australian actress/singer Tara Morice recorded the song as a duet for the soundtrack of the movie Strictly Ballroom in 1992.
  • Everything But The Girl included a cover of the song on their acoustic album Acoustic (Everything but the Girl album)
  • Eva Cassidy's version of the song was published on her album Time After Time in 2000, four years after her death in 1996.
  • American girl group Blaque covered "Time After Time" on their debut album Blaque in 1999.
  • American R&B singer Lil Mo recorded the song for her 2001 debut album Based on a True Story.
  • English garage act Distant Soundz recorded a version of the song in 2002 featuring Robbie Beaumont, which reached number 20 in the UK charts.
  • Willie Nelson covered the song on his album The Great Divide in 2002.
  • French singer Nolwenn Leroy covered the song for her 2007 live album Histoires Naturelles Tour.[97]
  • Irish singer/songwriter Ronan Keating rendered the song in 2008. The rendition is the first single released from Keating's fifth solo album, Songs for My Mother (2009). The single was released on February 8, 2009, and became Keating's first single to be released in three years. The song was produced by Keating himself. The song peaked at number 88 on the UK Singles Chart.[98]
  • Actress and singer, Anna Kendrick performed a cover of the song on the soundtrack to the film Up in the Air, in which she starred.
  • In June 2016, Ben Weighill covered the song in an advert for bed company Dreams.[99]
  • The Lovelocks, a Canadian CCMA® nominated female roots-country duo consisting of Ali Raney and Zoe Neuman released their cover of "Time After Time" in July, 2016 [100][101]
  • U96: Heaven (1996).[102] It reached #2 in Austria, #7 in Finland, #4 in Germany, #15 in the Netherlands, #5 in Norway, #5 in Sweden and #16 in Switzerland.
  • Sung by Chrissy Metz on the This Is Us episode "Kyle."

See also

References

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Further reading

  • Lauper, Cindy (2012). Cyndi Lauper: A Memoir. Simon and Schuster. ISBN 9781439147856. 
  • Myers, Marc (2016). Anatomy of a Song: The Oral History of 45 Iconic Hits That Changed Rock, R&B and Pop. Atlantic Books. ISBN 978-1-61185-959-1. 
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