Andreas Liebenberg
Andreas Liebenberg SSAS, SD, SOE, SM, MMM | |
---|---|
Born |
[1] Upington,[2] Cape Province, Union of South Africa | 18 April 1938
Died |
23 May 1998 60) Pretoria,[3] Gauteng, South Africa | (aged
Allegiance | Republic of South Africa |
Service/branch | South African Army |
Years of service | 1965-1993 |
Rank | General |
Commands held |
|
Battles/wars | Border War |
Awards |
|
Spouse(s) | Helena Johanna (Crafford)[4] |
General Andreas ('Kat') Liebenberg SSAS SD SOE SM MMM (1938–1998) was a South African military commander. He joined the army in 1955 after obtaining a BA Law degree at the University of Stellenbosch[2] and was commissioned in 1961.
Army career
He was posted to London as a military attache in 1969.[5]:25 In 1972 he returned from London to become second in command of the Army Gymnasium. Two years later he was back at Army Headquarters as a Staff Officer before becoming Director Infantry, and in December 1977, as a colonel, Officer Commanding 2 Military Area (later called Sector 10) at Oshakati.[5] He stayed there till January 1980, when he became Director of Operations at Army Headquarters in the rank of Brigadier.[5]
He served as GOC Special Forces from 1982 to 1985, as Chief of the Army from 1985 to 1990, as Chief of Defence Force Staff for a few months in 1990,[6] and then as Chief of the SADF from 1990 to 1993.[7] He was a member of the defence committee of the Transitional Executive Council which supervised the South African government during the final months leading up the first democratic election in 1994.
Trial
In 1995, he, former defence minister, General Magnus Malan, and former defence force chief, General Jannie Geldenhuys were tried for murder, as a result of a military operation in which several civilians had been killed. They were all acquitted.
Awards and decorations
- Star of South Africa, Silver (SSAS)
- Southern Cross Medal (SM)
- Military Merit Medal (MMM)
- Good Service Medal, Gold (30 Years)
- Good Service Medal, Silver (20 Years)
- Good Service Medal, Bronze (10 Years)
References
- ↑ "Andreas Jacobus (Kat) Liebenberg, former head of the SA Defence Force, is born.". sahistory.org.za. SA History Online. Retrieved 6 October 2014.
- 1 2 Uys, Ian (1992). South African Military Who's Who 1452-1992. Fortress Publishers. p. 133. ISBN 0-9583173-3-X.
- ↑ "Gen. Kat Liebenberg (60), ex-chief of the SA defence force, dies of cancer in Pretoria". SAHO. South African History Online. 23 May 1998. Retrieved 6 October 2014.
- ↑ "Liebenberg word nuwe hoof van Weermag" (in Afrikaans). Die Burger. 28 July 1990. Retrieved 31 December 2014.
- 1 2 3 "The SADF: Supplement to the Financial Mail" (PDF). Financial Mail. July 1987.
- ↑ "Meiring kry bevel van leër". Die Burger. March 1, 1990. Retrieved October 24, 2014.
- ↑ Fact file: Chiefs of the SANDF,past and present | DefenceWeb
See also
Military offices | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by Johannes Geldenhuys |
Chief of the South African Defence Force 1990 – 1993 |
Succeeded by Georg Meiring |
Preceded by Ian Gleeson |
Chief of Defence Force Staff 1990 |
Succeeded by Marthinus Bekker |
Preceded by Johannes Geldenhuys |
Chief of the South African Army 1985 – 1990 |
Succeeded by Georg Meiring |
Preceded by Maj Gen Fritz Loots |
GOC South African Special Forces 1982 – 1985 |
Succeeded by Maj Gen Joep Joubert |