Attambelos VII of Characene

Map of the Characene Kingdom.

Attambelos VII was a king of Characene, a vassal state of the Parthians and important trading port. His short reign lasted from 113/4 to 116/7 AD and was spent mostly contending with the Roman invasion under Trajan.

Like most kings of Characene he is primarily known from numismatic sources,[1] in his case from few a few bronze coins dated 113/114AD.

In 114 or 115 the Emperor Trajan took the Parthian capital city of Ctesiphon and then moved with a fleet of 50 ships to the Characene state on the Persian Gulf. Attambelos VII surrendered to Trajan around 116/17AD[2] who received the temporary submission of Attambelos, as the ruling prince in Characene.[3]

Despite the overwhelming victory, the Romans did not hold Mesopotamia for long, with the area being abandoned shortly after the death of Trajan. However, the fate of Attambelos VII during this time is unknown. The next King of Characene is not heard of until 131AD.[4][5]

See also

References

  1. ↑ Richard Nelson Frye, The History of Ancient Iran, Volume 3, Part 7. C.H. Beck Publishers. page 277
  2. ↑ Dio Cassius, 78.28
  3. ↑ Cassius Dio 68, 22.
  4. ↑ Cassius Dio, 68: 28, 3-29.
  5. ↑ Monika Schuol, The Characene: A Kingdom Hellenistic times. Steiner, Stuttgart 2000, ISBN 3-515-07709-X, page. 231-232, 344-348.
Attambelos VII of Characene
Preceded by
Theonesios IV		 King of Characene
113/14-117 		Succeeded by
Meredates
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 9/21/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.