Corythoichthys flavofasciatus
Corythoichthys flavofasciatus | |
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Corythoichthys flavofasciatus from French Polynesia | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Syngnathiformes |
Family: | Syngnathidae |
Genus: | Corythoichthys |
Species: | C. flavofasciatus |
Binomial name | |
Corythoichthys flavofasciatus (Rüppell, 1838) | |
Corythoichthys flavofasciatus, known commonly as the Network pipefish, Reticulate Pipefish and Yellow-banded Pipefish, is a species of marine fish in the family Syngnathidae.
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Distribution and habitat
This species can be found from the Red Sea [1] and Eastern Africa [2][3] to the Tuamotu, the Ryukyu Islands, northern Australia and the Austral Islands. [4] It lives in tropical climate and it is associated with lagoons and coral reefs at depths from the low tide line to 25 m. [4][5]
Description
Corythoichthys flavofasciatus can reach a length of about 12 centimetres (4.7 in) in males. These fishes have 26-36 dorsal soft rays. [4] Body has yellow and brown stripes, while the snout is red. Males develop orange stripes and brilliant light blue spots. This species is quite similar to Corythoichthys conspicillatus.
Biology
This species is ovovivipar. These fishes are probably monogamous and are usually found in pairs. [4][5] The male carries the eggs in a ventral pouch, which is below the tail. [4] [6] Hatching time usually lasts 10-12 days. These fishes feed on small invertebrates especially copepods, but also small isopods and ostracods. [4] In French Polynesia it is predated by Epinephelus merra.
Bibliography
- Fenner, Robert M.: The Conscientious Marine Aquarist. Neptune City,: T.F.H. Publications, 2001.
- Helfman, G., B. Collette y D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts, 1997.
- Hoese, D.F. 1986:. A M.M. Smith y P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
- Maugé, L.A. 1986. A J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse y D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB Bruxelle; MRAC, Tervuren; ORSTOM, Paris. Vol. 2.
- Moyle, P. and J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4th. ed., Upper Saddle River, New Yersey: Prentice-Hall.
- Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3rd. ed. New York: John Wiley and Sons..
- Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2nd. Ed. London: Macdonald.
References
- ↑ Khalaf, M.A. A.M. Disi, 1997. Fishes of the Gulf of Aqaba. Marine Science Station, Aqaba, Jordania. 252 p.
- ↑ Garpe, KC y M.C. Öhman, 2003. Coral and fish distribution patterns in Mafia Island Marine Park, Tanzania: fish-habitado interactions. Hydrobiologia 498: 191-211.
- ↑ Fricke, R., 1999. Fishes of the Mascarene Islands (Réunion, Mauricio, Rodriguez): an Annotated checklist, with descriptions of new species. Koeltz Scientific Books, Koenigstein, Theses Zoologicae, Vol.. 31: 759 p.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 Fishbase
- 1 2 Australian Government – Department of Environment and Energy
- ↑ Breder, C.M. i D.E. Rosen, 1966. Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City. 941 p.
External links
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