El Palomar, Buenos Aires

El Palomar
El Palomar

Location in Greater Buenos Aires

Coordinates: 34°37′S 58°35′W / 34.617°S 58.583°W / -34.617; -58.583Coordinates: 34°37′S 58°35′W / 34.617°S 58.583°W / -34.617; -58.583
Country  Argentina
Province Buenos Aires
Partido Morón & Tres de Febrero
Elevation 6 m (20 ft)
Population (2001 census [INDEC])
  Total 74,757
  Density 8,063.7/km2 (20,885/sq mi)
CPA Base B 1684
Area code(s) +54 11

El Palomar is a town in the urban agglomeration of Greater Buenos Aires in Argentina. It is located 20 km (12 mi) north-west of the Buenos Aires.

The city has the peculiarity of being divided between two partidos of Buenos Aires Province: Morón, where it is called El Palomar, and Tres de Febrero, where it is called Ciudad Jardín Lomas del Palomar. Of its 74,751 inhabitants (2001 census [INDEC]), 57,146 live within the Morón jurisdiction and 17,605 live in Tres de Febrero.

El Palomar was established with a station by that name belonging to the Buenos Aires and Pacific Railway (Spanish: Ferrocarril Buenos Aires al Pacífico) opened in 1910. Developer Publio Massini sold the first lots on November 8 of that year, and Juan Manuel Giuffra established the El Palomar Development Council, which obtained electric lighting for the area in its early years. The city is home to the National Military College (Spanish: Colegio Militar de la Nación), the 1st Air Brigade (Spanish: Primera Brigada Aérea) of the Argentine Air Force, and El Palomar Airport.

The Italian Society of Tiro al Segno (Target Shooting) (S.I.T.A.S.), is located in Palomar. Horse riding, tennis, soccer, yoga, shooting, hockey and bodybuilding among others sports can be practiced here. In an annex is the training venue for Rugby and Hockey.

French automaker PSA Peugeot Citroën has a manufacturing plant in the area, as well.

El Palomar is served by Ferrocarril General San Martín commuter rail service at El Palomar station with easy access to Retiro Station in downtown Buenos Aires, as well as by National Route 7.

Ciudad Jardín Lomas del Palomar

Inaugurated in 1944, Ciudad Jardín was conceived with the idea of creating a garden city that offered a balance of urban life with green spaces, a city within a city.

Climate

Climate data for El Palomar, Buenos Aires, Argentina (1981–1990 period)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 37.4
(99.3)
37.7
(99.9)
36.0
(96.8)
31.8
(89.2)
28.6
(83.5)
27.0
(80.6)
26.6
(79.9)
28.5
(83.3)
31.3
(88.3)
31.3
(88.3)
34.6
(94.3)
38.7
(101.7)
38.7
(101.7)
Average high °C (°F) 30.5
(86.9)
28.6
(83.5)
26.2
(79.2)
22.4
(72.3)
18.8
(65.8)
15.4
(59.7)
14.9
(58.8)
17.1
(62.8)
18.8
(65.8)
22.2
(72)
25.1
(77.2)
28.1
(82.6)
22.3
(72.1)
Daily mean °C (°F) 24.6
(76.3)
23.3
(73.9)
20.6
(69.1)
16.9
(62.4)
13.2
(55.8)
10.1
(50.2)
9.9
(49.8)
11.9
(53.4)
13.6
(56.5)
16.8
(62.2)
19.8
(67.6)
22.4
(72.3)
16.9
(62.4)
Average low °C (°F) 18.8
(65.8)
17.8
(64)
15.2
(59.4)
11.6
(52.9)
7.8
(46)
5.2
(41.4)
5.0
(41)
6.7
(44.1)
7.8
(46)
11.2
(52.2)
14.3
(57.7)
16.8
(62.2)
11.5
(52.7)
Record low °C (°F) 6.5
(43.7)
7.0
(44.6)
1.5
(34.7)
0.8
(33.4)
−2.6
(27.3)
−8.0
(17.6)
−5.5
(22.1)
−2.6
(27.3)
−1.3
(29.7)
1.6
(34.9)
4.5
(40.1)
6.0
(42.8)
−8.0
(17.6)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 111.2
(4.378)
124.7
(4.909)
127.9
(5.035)
87.3
(3.437)
84.5
(3.327)
29.6
(1.165)
46.5
(1.831)
50.1
(1.972)
62.7
(2.469)
125.5
(4.941)
120.0
(4.724)
90.4
(3.559)
1,147
(45.157)
Average precipitation days 8 8 8 8 6 5 6 7 6 9 9 8 88
Average relative humidity (%) 63 68 73 77 77 79 78 75 70 70 68 64 72
Source #1: Servicio Meteorológico Nacional[1]
Source #2: UNLP (extremes)[2]

Education

The area once had a German school, Gartenstadtschule — Colegio Ciudad Jardin —.[3]

References

  1. "Datos Estadísticos (Período 1981–1990)" (in Spanish). Servicio Meteorológico Nacional. Retrieved July 2, 2015.
  2. "Resumen datos bioclimáticos - El Palomar" (PDF). Atlas Bioclimáticos (in Spanish). Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Retrieved October 27, 2015.
  3. "Deutscher Bundestag 4. Wahlperiode Drucksache IV/3672" (Archive). Bundestag (West Germany). 23 June 1965. Retrieved on 12 March 2016. p. 17/51.
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