Electoral History of the American Independent and American Parties
This is a list detailing the electoral history of the American Independent and American Parties, sorted by year. While initially a single party, a schism occurred between factions that sought either to expand the party's influence beyond into the North, and those that sought to concentrate largely within the Deep South. Though they were by 1976 established as two parties, it remains difficult to ascertain which candidates were loyal to which faction, and so they have been collected for the sake of simplicity into a single list.
The list only consists of those candidates who ran for partisan office.
Federal Elections
Presidential Tickets
American Independent Party |
American Party |
Year |
Nominee |
Nominee's Party |
Running Mate |
# Votes |
% Votes |
% Votes Where Balloted |
Nominee |
Nominee's Party |
Running Mate |
# Votes |
% Votes |
% Votes Where Balloted |
1968 |
George Wallace |
American Independent |
Curtis LeMay |
9,906,473 |
13.53 |
13.56 |
1972 |
John G. Schmitz |
American Independent |
Thomas J. Anderson |
1,099,482 |
1.42 |
2.25 |
1976 |
Lester Maddox |
American Independent |
William Dyke |
170,531 |
0.21 |
0.57 |
Thomas J. Anderson |
American |
Rufus E. Shackleford |
160,773 |
0.20 |
|
1980 |
John Rarick |
American Independent |
Eileen Shearer |
41,268 |
0.05 |
0.26 |
Percy L. Greaves, Jr. |
American |
Frank L. Varnum |
6,648 |
0.01 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Frank W. Shelton |
American - Kansas |
George E. Jackson |
1,555 |
0.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
No Nominee |
American - Minnesota |
No Nominee |
6,136 |
0.01 |
|
1984 |
Bob Richards |
Populist |
Maureen Salaman |
66,336 |
0.07 |
0.25 |
Delmar Dennis |
American |
Traves Brownlee |
13,161 |
0.01 |
|
1988 |
James C. Griffin |
American Independent |
Charles Morsa |
27,818 |
0.03 |
0.28 |
Delmar Dennis |
American |
Earl Jeppson |
3,475 |
0.00 |
|
1992 |
Howard Phillips |
U.S. Taxpayers' |
Albion Knight, Jr. |
42,960 |
0.04 |
0.10 |
Robert J. Smith |
American |
Doris Feimer |
292 |
0.00 |
|
1996 |
Howard Phillips |
U.S. Taxpayers' |
Herb Titus |
182,820 |
0.19 |
0.23 |
Diane Beall Templin |
American |
Gary Van Horn |
1,847 |
0.00 |
|
2000 |
Howard Phillips |
Constitution |
Curtis Frazier |
98,020 |
0.09 |
0.12 |
Don Rogers |
American |
Al Moore |
0 |
0.00 |
N/A |
2004 |
Michael Peroutka |
Constitution |
Chuck Baldwin |
143,630 |
0.12 |
0.17 |
Diane Beall Templin |
American |
Al Moore |
0 |
0.00 |
N/A |
2008 |
Alan Keyes |
America's Independent Party |
Wiley Drake |
47,694 |
0.04 |
0.19 |
Diane Beall Templin |
American |
Linda Patterson |
0 |
0.00 |
N/A |
2012 |
Tom Hoefling |
America's Party |
Robert Ornelas |
40,641 |
0.03 |
0.17 |
Presidential Nominating Conventions
A.I.P. National Convention Presidential Balloting, 1988 [5] |
Candidate |
# Votes |
% Votes |
James C. Griffin |
? |
|
David Duke |
|
|
Presidential Primaries
California Presidential Primary, 1976 [8] |
Idaho Presidential Primary, 1976 [9] |
Candidate |
# Votes |
% Votes |
Candidate |
# Votes |
% Votes |
George J. Shea |
3,447 |
28.57 |
John R. Rarick |
409 |
53.68 |
John R. Rarick |
2,922 |
24.22 |
Thomas J. Anderson |
261 |
34.25 |
Andrew J. Watson |
2,447 |
20.28 |
Uncommitted |
92 |
12.07 |
Alberta M. Procell |
1,719 |
14.25 |
|
|
|
Thomas M. Goodloe, Jr. |
1,523 |
12.62 |
|
|
|
Others |
7 |
0.06 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
12,065 |
100.00 |
Total |
762 |
100.00 |
California Presidential Primary, 1980 [10] |
Idaho Presidential Primary, 1980 [11] |
Candidate |
# Votes |
% Votes |
Candidate |
# Votes |
% Votes |
Morton Downey, Jr. |
10,838 |
51.11 |
John R. Rarick |
97 |
60.63 |
John R. Rarick |
10,358 |
48.85 |
None |
63 |
39.38 |
Others |
9 |
0.04 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
21,205 |
100.00 |
Total |
160 |
100.00 |
California Presidential Primary, 1984 [12] |
Candidate |
# Votes |
% Votes |
Charles R. Glenn |
7,374 |
44.68 |
Arthur J. Lowery |
3,567 |
21.61 |
Gordon Mohr |
3,052 |
18.49 |
Gerald Willis |
2,507 |
15.19 |
Others |
4 |
0.02 |
|
|
|
Total |
16,504 |
100.00 |
California Presidential Primary, 1988 [13] |
Candidate |
# Votes |
% Votes |
James C. Griffin |
9,792 |
64.44 |
Bo Gritz |
5,401 |
35.54 |
Others |
3 |
0.02 |
|
|
|
Total |
15,196 |
100.00 |
California Presidential Primary, 1992 [14] |
Candidate |
# Votes |
% Votes |
Howard Phillips |
15,456 |
99.92 |
Barbara S. Scott-Davenport |
13 |
0.08 |
|
|
|
Total |
15,469 |
100.00 |
California Presidential Primary, 1996 [15] |
Candidate |
# Votes |
% Votes |
Howard Phillips |
19,204 |
100.00 |
|
|
|
Total |
19,204 |
100.00 |
California Presidential Primary, 2000 [16] |
Candidate |
# Votes |
% Votes |
John McCain |
31,363 |
31.24 |
Al Gore |
26,675 |
26.57 |
George Bush |
22,661 |
22.58 |
Bill Bradley |
8,222 |
8.19 |
Alan Keyes |
3,595 |
3.58 |
Howard Phillips |
3,022 |
3.01 |
Ralph Nader |
1,881 |
1.87 |
Donald Trump |
577 |
0.57 |
Harry Browne |
385 |
0.38 |
Steve Forbes |
383 |
0.38 |
Lyndon LaRouche |
210 |
0.21 |
Orrin Hatch |
183 |
0.18 |
John Hagelin |
154 |
0.15 |
George D. Weber |
152 |
0.15 |
Gary Bauer |
151 |
0.15 |
Joel Kovel |
123 |
0.12 |
Robert M. Bowman |
108 |
0.11 |
John B. Anderson |
103 |
0.10 |
Kip Lee |
101 |
0.10 |
County Results of the 2008 Presidential Primary. Counties won by Don Grundmann are in Blue, Diane Templin in Red, and Max Riekse in Green. |
Charles E. Collins |
93 |
0.09 |
L. Neil Smith |
91 |
0.09 |
Larry Hines |
75 |
0.07 |
David Lynn Hollist |
70 |
0.07 |
|
|
|
Total |
100,378 |
100.00 |
California Presidential Primary, 2004 [17] |
Candidate |
# Votes |
% Votes |
Michael Peroutka |
26,589 |
100.00 |
|
|
|
Total |
26,589 |
100.00 |
California Presidential Primary, 2008 [18] |
Candidate |
# Votes |
% Votes |
Don J. Grundmann |
16,603 |
36.08 |
Diane Beall Templin |
15,302 |
33.25 |
Max Riekse |
14,099 |
30.64 |
David Andrew Larson |
18 |
0.04 |
Total |
46,022 |
100.00 |
California Presidential Primary, 2012 [19] |
Candidate |
# Votes |
% Votes |
Edward C. Noonan |
16,926 |
38.74 |
Laurie Roth |
16,326 |
37.37 |
Max Riekse |
10,430 |
23.87 |
Raymond Delmond Smith |
6 |
0.01 |
Andrew Diaz |
4 |
0.01 |
Total |
43,692 |
100.00 |
Senatorial Elections
Senate Class I
California Class I Senatorial Candidates |
Year |
Nominee |
Nominee's Party |
# Votes |
% Votes |
Place |
Note |
1970 |
Charles C. Ripley |
American Independent |
61,251 |
0.94 |
3rd of 4 |
[20] |
1976 |
Jack McCoy |
American Independent |
82,739 |
1.11 |
4th of 5 |
[21] |
1982 |
Theresa F. Dietrich |
American Independent |
83,809 |
1.07 |
5th of 5 |
[22] |
1988 |
Merton D. Short |
American Independent |
66,291 |
0.68 |
5th of 5 |
[23] |
1992 SE |
Paul Meeuwenberg |
American Independent |
281,973 |
2.62 |
4th of 5 |
[24] |
1994 |
Paul Meeuwenberg |
American Independent |
142,771 |
1.68 |
5th of 6 |
[25] |
2000 |
Diane Beall Templin |
American Independent |
134,598 |
1.27 |
5th of 7 |
[26] |
2006 |
Don J. Grundmann |
American Independent |
75,350 |
0.88 |
6th of 6 |
[27] |
2012 OP |
Don J. Grundmann |
American Independent |
33,037 |
0.68 |
18th of 24 |
[28] |
Indiana Class I Senatorial Candidates |
Year |
Nominee |
Nominee's Party |
# Votes |
% Votes |
Place |
Note |
1976 |
Don L. Lee |
American |
14,321 |
0.66 |
3rd of 4 |
[29] |
1982 |
Raymond James |
American |
10,586 |
0.58 |
3rd of 3 |
[30] |
Senate Class II
Alabama Class II Senatorial Candidates |
Year |
Nominee |
Nominee's Party |
# Votes |
% Votes |
Place |
Note |
1972 |
Herbert W. Stone |
Alabama Conservative |
6,838 |
0.65 |
5th of 5 |
[31] |
Senate Class III
Alabama Class III Senatorial Candidates |
Year |
Nominee |
Nominee's Party |
# Votes |
% Votes |
Place |
Note |
1980 |
Michael R. Erdy |
Alabama Conservative |
15,989 |
1.23 |
3rd of 7 |
[32] |
California Class III Senatorial Candidates |
Year |
Nominee |
Nominee's Party |
# Votes |
% Votes |
Place |
Note |
1974 |
Jacie McCoy |
American Independent |
101,145 |
1.66 |
3rd of 4 |
[33] |
1980 |
James C. Griffin |
American Independent |
129,648 |
1.56 |
5th of 5 |
[34] |
1986 |
Edward B Vallen |
American Independent |
109,916 |
1.49 |
3rd of 5 |
[35] |
1992 |
Jerome McCready |
American Independent |
373,051 |
3.45 |
3rd of 5 |
[36] |
1998 |
H. Joseph Perrin, Sr. |
American Independent |
54,711 |
0.66 |
5th of 7 |
[37] |
2004 |
Don J. Grundmann |
American Independent |
81,224 |
0.67 |
5th of 5 |
[38] |
2010 |
Edward C. Noonan |
American Independent |
125,441 |
1.25 |
6th of 6 |
[39] |
Indiana Class I Senatorial Candidates |
Year |
Nominee |
Nominee's Party |
# Votes |
% Votes |
Place |
Note |
1974 |
Don L. Lee |
American |
49,592 |
2.83 |
3rd of 3 |
[40] |
1986 |
Rockland Snyder |
American |
5,914 |
0.38 |
4th of 4 |
[41] |
References
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - US President - Amer Convention Race - Aug 03, 1972". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - US President - AIP Convention Race - Aug 26, 1976". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - US President - Am Convention Race - Jun 16, 1976". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - US President - AIP Convention Race - Aug 29, 1980". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - US President - AIP Convention Race - Jul 01, 1988". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - US President - AIP Convention Race - Aug 29, 1992". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA US President - AIP Convention Race - Aug 11, 2012". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA US President - AIP Primary Race - Jun 08, 1976". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - ID US President - Amer. Primary Race - May 25, 1976". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA US President - AIP Primary Race - Jun 03, 1980". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - ID US President - Amer. Primary Race - May 27, 1980". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA US President - AIP Primary Race - Jun 05, 1984". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA US President - AIP Primary Race - Jun 07, 1988". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA US President - AIP Primary Race - Jun 02, 1992". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA US President - AIP Primary Race - Mar 26, 1996". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA US President - AIP Primary Race - Mar 07, 2000". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA US President - AIP Primary Race - Mar 02, 2004". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA US President - AIP Primary Race - Feb 05, 2008". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA US President - AIP Primary Race - Jun 05, 2012". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA US Senate Race - Nov 03, 1970". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA US Senate Race - Nov 02, 1976". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA US Senate Race - Nov 02, 1982". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA US Senate Race - Nov 08, 1988". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA US Senate - Special Election Race - Nov 03, 1992". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA US Senate Race - Nov 08, 1994". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA US Senate Race - Nov 07, 2000". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA US Senate Race - Nov 07, 2006". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA US Senate - Open Primary Race - Jun 05, 2012". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - IN US Senate Race - Nov 02, 1976". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - IN US Senate Race - Nov 02, 1982". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - AL US Senate Race - Nov 07, 1972". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - AL US Senate Race - Nov 04, 1980". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA US Senate Race - Nov 05, 1974". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA US Senate Race - Nov 04, 1980". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA US Senate Race - Nov 04, 1986". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA US Senate Race - Nov 03, 1992". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA US Senate Race - Nov 03, 1998". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA US Senate Race - Nov 02, 2004". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - CA US Senate Race - Nov 02, 2010". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - IN US Senate Race - Nov 05, 1974". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ↑ "Our Campaigns - IN US Senate Race - Nov 04, 1986". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2016-07-22.